【备考期末】威海市八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编.doc

备考期末】威海市八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编

一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练
1．重新排列下列语段，组成一篇意思连贯的短文（第一段已给出）
    Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”
________
A.  He walked towards the restaurant and saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get up to the top of the house? ” he said to himself.
B. “Doesn't your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days'? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.
C.  When they heard this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed. “Don't you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary.” the policeman said.
D.  A foreign student who didn’t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunch time and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”
E.  He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily and beside him was a policeman.
2．从方框内选择适当的句子补全⑴-⑷题，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并完成第⑸小题。
A. Keep yourself busy.
B. Tell someone your feelings.
C. Stay in touch.
D. Bring something familiar with you.
    When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents… Believe it or not, you're feeling homesick. You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here's how:
（1）If you're going away from home, bring your favorite pajama（睡衣）.You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them at any time you want.________
（2）The busier you are, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.________
（3）You can make a plan for when you'll call your mom or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.________
（4）Sometimes telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.________
（5）Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Stay Away from Home.
B. How to Do Something Fun.
C. How to Feel Less Homesick.
D. How to Miss Your Home.
3．你会上网寻找自己需要的信息吗？请根据Alice, Kate, Tom, Harry, Dick的需要，向他们推荐合适的网站，并将网站的序号分别填入相应的括号内。
A.     www.NBA.com/Houston Rockets: The latest news about Rockets basketball players.
B.     : Pictures about news, famous people, big events…
C.     www.W: Introduction to air pollution, health effects, environmental protection…
D.    www.A: Online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sports goods…
E.     www.Crawford.dktravel: About traveling around the world, the weather, the people, the places of interest
（1）Alice: I want to get some pictures of Jay Chou.
（2）Kate: I hope to buy some Christmas cards online.
（3）Tom: I need some information on pollution（污染）.
（4）Harry: I would like to have some information about basketball.
（5）Dick: I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather there.
4．任务型阅读
    Bangkok（曼谷）is the capital of Thailand, it is very different from Guangzhou. There are a lot of temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, the most famous fruit is durian（榴莲）. There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
    The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it has the biggest festival in Thailand– Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
（1）You can see________temples in Bangkok.
（2）How is the weather in Bangkok?
（3）Where can people buy things in the market on the water?
（4）Why is the end of March or the beginning of April the best time for people to visit Thailand?
（5）Why do people pour water on each other?
5．下列短文中有五处需要添加小标题。请你从 A、B、C、D、E 和 F 中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.   You should let your cat inside.
B.   Going outside is bad for cats, too.
C.   Keeping a cat is good for you.
D.  The birds are fewer and fewer in America.
E.   Cats can bring illness.
F.   Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.
________
    Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
________
    Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
________
    They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken（变弱） the health of the natural populations.
________
    Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife（野生动物）. It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks   （攻击）  from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
________
    Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.
6．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、连贯。
    In China, learning some safety knowledge（知识） is becoming more and more important now. How should you keep yourself safe？
    ________
    At school：
    When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. ________
    On your way home or to school：
    Wait for the green traffic light. ________ Wear clothes in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily.
    ________：
    Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke （烟雾）,use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
    For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：
    ________ You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger.
A. When there's a fire.
B. Here are some advice for you.
C. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator.
D. If you see a car coming, don't cross before it really stops.
E. Find out what's wrong with him.
F. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands.

7．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Make good use of your time in class.
B. Plan your time carefully.
C. Develop a good attitude towards tests.
D. Study regularly.
E. Ask the teachers for some good ideas.
F. Find a good place to study.
How to be a better student
    Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:
________
    When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
________
    Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
________
    Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
________
    When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the materials will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
________
    The purpose of tests is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be too worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these,

8．今年暑假，有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习，他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。请仔细阅读下文，并从A至E五个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家。
A
Host family: The Browns Nationality（国籍）: English
Address:16 Church Road （ near Reading School）
Room: Small, with a bathroom
Price: f220/ month
B
Host family: Wang Lin
Nationality: Chinese
Address: 48 Queen Road
Room: Small
Price: f230/ month
Other: Good at cooking Chinese food
C
Host family: The Kings
Nationality: English
Address: 75 Ereigh Road
Room: Big
Price: £300/ month
D
Host family: Judy
Nationality: English
Address: 6 King Road
Room: Small
Price: f 120/ month
Other: A pet
E
Host family: The Rays
Nationality: English
Address: 10 Shinfield
Road （ near Central Park）
Room: Big
Price; f370/ month
⑴________ Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.
⑵________ Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.
⑶________ Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.
⑷________ Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.
⑸________ Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.
9．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。
Teacher: So, how was your vacation, Karen?
Karen: It was great. I had a vacation with my friends in Hainan last winter. There were beautiful beaches and blue sea water. It was sunny and warm. We stayed there for a week. We went swimming every day. We played beach volleyball together. We ate seafood, too. We felt very relaxed.
Teacher: How about you, Brad?
Brad: I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine and the trip was happy. We spent five days in Beijing. We visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We also went shopping. The shops were crowded. We ate in some Chinese restaurants, too. The food was cheap and delicious. The Chinese people were very friendly. We had great fun in Beijing.
Name
Where
With whom
Weather
Activities
Karen
________
Her friends
________
Went swimming,________, ate seafood
Brad
Beijing
________
Fine
Visited Tian'anmen Square and the Palace
Museum,________, ate Chinese food

10．根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。    Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
    The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed （种子） and take care of it to make it grow.
    First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints （抱怨） and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
    But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
    There are three steps to be friends again:
    Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
（1）What is the best title of the passage?
A. Teenagers and Friendship                               B. The Good Friend Around You
C. The Trouble of Growing up                             D. The Founding and Keeping Friendship
（2）Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.
A. find friends                        B. plant trees                        C. get happy                        D. keep fit
（3）What makes good friends? A good friend should _______.
A. have money               B. have good looks                 C. be kind and patient               D. be shy
（4）What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?（根据文章简要回答）________
（5）One of the most important things in your life is ________.
11．任务型阅读
    Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.
    Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn't it? ③Play your kid's favorite music that they can dance to while they are doing their chores.
    Make it a treasure hunt（寻宝）: It's a good way when you would like your kids to clean the house. Let them know that you hide（隐藏） a ＄5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
    Change often: If your kids keep doing the   ①     chores for months, they may feel    ②   （无聊的，厌烦的）. Teaching them a new task（任务） is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task.
    Do it together: It's never fun to be the only one working and watch everyone else relaxing. ④If everyone takes part in（参加） doing chores, your kids will finish them faster and have more fun.
（1）What may kids feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months?
（2）How many pieces of advice are there in the article?
（3）根据提示将句子中填上合适的词。
①________  ②________
（4）将短文中画线的两个句子译成汉语。
③________④________
（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
12．根据短文内容, 回答问题。    On May 12, a big earthquake in China hit Wenchuan, Sichuan. Buildings fell down and the city was destroyed. A lot of people lost their lives.
    Premier Wen Jiabao got on a plane to Chengdu 尽快地. He was leading rescue （救援） work there.
    During the earthquake, many school buildings fell down. Students were buried. But they didn't give up hope. Many got out with help. Here are some stories about the brave students.
    Jiang Dejia and Liao Li are both students from Shifang Yinghua Middle School in Deyang. They were buried in the school rubble（碎砖） for two