1、南京外国语中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1.—What _______? ( ) —I fell off the wall last night. A.happen B.happened C.happening 2.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( ) —Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today. A.windy B.snowy C.sunny 3.I went _________ a holiday. ( ) A.to B.on C.with
2、 en usually plays basketball ______ his friends. ( ) A.with B.and C.for 5.—What did you do last night? ( ) —_____ A.He saw a film. B.I see a film. C.I saw a film. 6.Your hands are ______ than ______. ( ) A.biger; mine B.bigger; I C.smaller; mine 7.It is not ________ to ride on the le
3、ft side of the road in China. ( ) A.safely B.safety C.safe 8.Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. ( ) A.an; / B.the; the C.a; / 9.Are you from ______? ( ) A.different country B.different countries C.the same countries 10.Can you _
4、 your bike ______ me? ( ) A.show; for B.show; to C.showing; with 11.He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. ( ) A.well; well B.good; well C.well; good 12.I want _______ a teacher. ( ) A.be B.to be C.am 13.The birds flew away __________. ( ) A.quick B.quickly C.happy 14
5、.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( ) A.bite B.bit C.bited 15.We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. ( ) A.having B.has C.have 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.John _________(climb) a mountain last year. 17.I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend. 18.Did you _____ (play) football with Z
6、hang Peng last weekend? 19.My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday. 20.Don’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep). 21.Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree. 22.He usually ______ (walk) fast. 23.Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself. 24.He _________ (bring
7、) some water and poured it into the hole. 25.Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick). 三、完成句子 26.I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物). 27.Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing. 28.She always f________ her homework before dinner. 29.David took many ______
8、 (照片) in the holiday. 30.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day. 31.Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast. 32.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water. 33.—What’s the matter with you? —I have a _________ (牙疼). 34.It’s _________ (困难的) for me. 35.There
9、are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag. 36.Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil. 37.He s______ very little English two years ago. 38.“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor. 39.—Where did you go yesterday? —To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ p
10、ictures (拍照). 40.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital. 四、完形填空 It’s Jim’s birthday today. It’s__41___. He is five years old. He __42___ many nice birthday presents from his family and one of them __43___a big drum. “Who gives __44___ the drum?” his father asks. “His grandfather __4
11、5___”answers Jim’s mother. Jim likes his drum very much. He makes noise with it, but his mother __46___ anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working __47___ a school. So he doesn’t hear the noise. But one of the neighbors doesn’t like the noise at all. So one morning she takes knife
12、 __48___goes into Jim’s __49___. Jim is making noise with the drum. She says to him, “Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something __50___ in your drum? Here’s a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.” 41、A.January the tenB.tenth January C.January the tenth D.January ten 42、A.get B.is get C.to get
13、D.gets 43、A.be B.am C.is D.are 44、A.him B.his C.her D.he 45、A.give B.gave C.do D.does 46、A.say B.says C.doesn’t say D.don’t say 47、A.on B.of C.in D.out 48、A.or B.and C.but D.too 49、A.room B.school C.class D.restaurant 50、A.bad B.big C.small D.nice 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,并根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Mike:
14、Excuse me. Where is the science museum? Simon: The science museum? It's not far. It's next to the bookstore. Mike: But where is the bookstore? Simon: Go straight. Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema. Turn right and you can see the bookstore. Mike: Thank you very much. Simon: Y
15、ou're welcome! 51、Mike wants to go to the science museum. ( ) 52、The science museum is very far. ( ) 53、The bookstore is next to the science museum. ( ) 54、Take the No. 12 bus, we can't get to the cinema. ( ) 55、Turn left at the cinema, you can get to the science museum. (
16、 ) 六、阅读理解 Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free. Book picture books for children information about the world books in 36 languages(语言) all kinds of stories novels You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can bor
17、row five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. Video all kinds of video films TV plays music videos You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. You can rent(租) a video at one yuan a week. 56、The books in the library were published(出版)in__________ languages. (
18、)A.26 B.36 C.42 57、What can you enjoy in the reading room? ( ) A.Magazines. B.CDs. C.Video films. 58、How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week? ( ) A.I yuan B.2yuan C.3 yuan 59、Can we borrow six books at a time and keep them for a month? ( ) A.Yes, we can. B.No, w
19、e can't. C.We don't know. 60、What is the poster about? ( ) A.A library. B.A book. C.A video. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:B 【详解】句意:—发生了什么事?—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事?固定用法,故选B。 解析:C 【详解】句意:—看!太阳正在升起。—哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。 解析:B 【详解】略 解析:A 【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词
20、辨析,A介词,和某人一起,B并列连词,和,C为,故选A。 解析:C 【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,答语中的动词应为过去式,see的过去式为saw,排除B选项。问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故选C。 解析:C 【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。 7.C 解析:C 【详解】句意
21、在中国,走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地,副词,B安全,名词,C安全的,形容词,根据句意可知,be动词后用形容词,选项C符合句意。故选C。 8.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指,interesting以元音音素开头,要用an,排除选项BC;踢足球play football动词短语,故选A。 9.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:你们来自______?不同的国家different countries,同一个国家the same country,所以选项A和C错误,故选B。 10.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:你能把你的自行
22、车展示给我看吗?情态动词Can后面跟动词原形,排除C选项;show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看,为固定搭配,故选B。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:我想要成为一名老师。根据题意,可知want to do sth想要做某事,want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师,B选项符合,故选B。 【点睛】 1 解析:B 【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away
23、译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。 1 解析:A 【详解】略 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party,动词have用原形。故选C。 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1limbed 【详解】句意:约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,cli
24、mb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。 17.fell 【详解】句意:上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,fall用过去式fell,故答案为fell。 18.play 【详解】句意:你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗?助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为play。 19.caught 【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。 20.is sleeping 【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意,可知句子
25、是现在进行时,be doing结构,主语my little sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。 【点睛】 2re singing 【详解】句意:听!那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时,be doing结构,主语The birds是复数,故be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing,故答案为are singing。 22.H 解析:walks 【详解】句意:他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,walk用第三人称单数形式walks
26、故答案为walks。 23.is crossing 【详解】句意:看!那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意,可知句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。 2rought 【详解】句意:他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式,可知句子为一般过去时态,bring拿来,应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。 25. them quickly 【详解】句意:让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句,构成Let's
27、动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它,they宾格them,第一空填them,副词修饰动词finish,第二空填quickly,故答案为them;quickly。 三、完成句子 26.present 【详解】句意:我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车,可知present礼物,单数形式present符合题意,故答案为present。 27.brought##rought 【详解】句意:上周,我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring,根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,bring的过去式是brought,故答案为brought/rought。 【点
28、睛】 28.finishes##inishes 【详解】句意:她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f,可知考查动词finish,意思是完成,由always可知橘子树一般现在时,主语She是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。 29.photos##pictures 【详解】句意:假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures,故答案为photos/pictures 30.scientist 【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想
29、成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为scientist。 31.H 解析:needs 【详解】句意:早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need,该句可用一般现在时,主语Helen是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。 32.waste 【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。 33.toothache 【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为to
30、othache。 3ifficult 【详解】句意:对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。 3andies 【详解】句意:包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy,可数名词,许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。 36.energy##nergy 【详解】句意:大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源,不可数名词,故答案为energy。 37.studied 【详解】句意:两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied,意为学习,
31、故答案为studied。 38.mouth##outh 【详解】句意:“张开你的_________说‘啊’”,医生说。根据句意及首字母m,可知考查名词mouth,意思是嘴巴,符合题意,故答案为mouth。 39. ate fresh took 【详解】句意:—你昨天去哪儿了?—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词吃eat用过去式ate,新鲜的fresh,拍照take pictures,take用过去式took,故答案为ate;fresh;took。 40. talk quietly 【详解】句意:在医
32、院里请小声讲话。讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。 四、完形填空 解析:41、C 42、D 43、C 44、A 45、D 46、C 47、C 48、B 49、A 50、D 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、T 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、F 【解析】 51、根据Where is the science museum?知问博物馆说明要去博物馆,故答案为正确。 52、根
33、据 It's not far.知不远,故答案为错误。 53、根据It's next to the bookstore.知博物馆就在书店旁边,故答案为正确。 54、根据Take the No. 12 bus over there. Get off at the cinema.知可以到达电影院,故答案为错误。 55、根据Turn right and you can see the bookstore.知是右拐,故答案为错误。 【点睛】考查阅读理解,浏览对话大意,根据原文判断。 六、阅读理解 解析:56、B 57、A 58、C 59、B 60、A
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