初三中考英语名词的辨析专项练习附答案含答案.doc

初三中考(完整版)英语名词的辨析专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1The man next door is a _ to Bruce. He doesnt even know the neighbors name.AstrangerBvolunteerCtrainerDteacher2The visitor told a very _story about what he did for a _in Africa.Alively；livingBlively；lifeCliving；livingDalive； live3 Could you explain the saying “One tree cant make a forest.” to me, please? OK. It tells us that success comes from good .AabilityBpersonalityCconfidenceDteamwork4So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a _ of strength.AsituationBpositionCconditionDlocation5Do you know the four new great _of China?Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.AinventionsBintroductionsCattractionsDtraditions6Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals, birds and flowers.AcourageBenergyCknowledgeDexperience7The _ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.AadviceBlessonCpaperDmessage8People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Years Eve now. It means a growing _ in Chinese culture around the world.AdirectionBhabitCdreamDinterest9Because of the growing needs of market, the _ of blind boxes will quickly rise.ApollutionBproductionCpronunciationDpopulation10Do you feel like moving to Mars?Sure. Im in no _ that life on Mars would be interesting.AdoubtBhurryCwayDagreement11Look! The children are having so much _ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.AjokeBfunCknowledgeDskill12The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _.AcostBpayCvalueDprice13Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?Sure! I really admire him for his _.AgiftBfriendshipCcourageDability14US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language.AapplicationBpronunciationCintroductionDcommunication15We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.Hard to believe! Scientists are full of _ which leads to great changes in our life.AinstructionBinstrumentCinventionDintroduction16Mr. Li always has his own special _ to make his lessons lively.AsurveysBinstructionsCworksDmethods17Would you send me some _ of yours? I miss you very much!AmagazinesBphotosCphonesDworks18Im sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good _ of directions.AideaBfeelingCexperienceDsense19When autumn comes, the _ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.AmountainsBleavesCbirdsDplants20If you are interested in something, its easier for you to pay _ to it for a long time.AattentionBinterestCprogressDinformation21For the time being we can collect much _ either from books or on the Internet.AideaBmethodCinformationDsuggestion22Mr. Green, I cant remember some of the words. What should I do?Dont worry! Why not try to make _ with them?AdecisionsBsentencesCsuggestionsDchoices23I didnt have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.So did I. But now Im brave enough.AcourageBpowerCabilityDchance24Could you give me a few _ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?-OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation25I have a poor _ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.AsceneBsilenceCserviceDsense26Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. Wed better do something to stop him losing the _ of his life.AsenseBcourseCdirectionDcondition27 Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours? Yes. We will try a very useful _ of dealing with memory problems.AreportBprocessCmethodDactivity28This is a _ of our city. Look! Our school is here.AmapBmusicCnameDteam29Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind_. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion30Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your _, you must keep moving.ApromiseBpositionCbalanceDability31With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.AinventionBpronunciationCintroductionDpopulation32 Could you tell me more about Chinese _, Mr. Li? Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.AcustomsBservicesCsymbolsDholidays33My sister has no sense of _. She always gets lost in the city streets.AshameBdutyCdirectionDhumour34All the _ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.ApollutionBconnectionCsuggestionDpreparation35 Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me? Never. I think youd better break that_.AhabitBprojectCabilityDadvice36The number of the people who use Huawei _ is getting larger and larger.AproductsBcustomersCculturesDhistories37Why did the artist make no _ to be understood or liked?He didnt care what others think of him.AriskBeffortCsuggestionDbalance38If youre good at English, you will have one more _ when searching for jobs.AmethodBadvantageCinterestDinterview39A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.ApositionBpopulationCproductionDpronunciation40My computer caught a _ the other day and all the information went missing.AvirusBdiseaseCproblemDtrouble41We should follow our teachers_ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.AdecisionBattentionCsuggestionDintroduction42The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the _ of a film than making more money.AqualityBpositionCcharityDpersonality43Have you heard of a new technology about TV?Yes. Its “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great _ to peoples life.AsurpriseBprogressCdifferenceDchoice44The police give us a lot of _ on how to protect personal information.AtrustBadviceCstressDdifficulty45 What is the _ of your excellent works? Just practice again and again.AvalueBdutyCsecretDresult46The number of the people using Huawei _is getting larger and largerAculturesBcustomersChistoriesDproducts47Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you _ and guide you to where you want to go.AconversationBlocationCinventionDintroduction48The father put his sons toy together by following the _.AinstructionsBinventionsCcollectionsDinvitations49The shopkeeper gave some _ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.AdirectionsBattractionsCinstructionsDconditions50I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great _on teenagers.AchangeBimpressionCprogressDinfluence二、选择题51I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.AfewerBlessCmoreDbetter52Would you like to play King of Glory with me? Oh, no. Thats the _ thing in the world I want to do.AloudBlargeClastDlost53Its really _ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!AprivateBfamousCamazingDtraditional54I like collecting old stamps because they are _.AsimpleBvaluableCimpossibleDnatural55What do you think of your English teacher?She is very _. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.AstrictBhard-workingCpatientDsmart56The basketball match will be covered _ on TV tonight.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive57Its _ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon58As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows_, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.AmoreBlargerChigherDwider59Thanks a lot for offering such _ to me in my research.Ausual adviceBimportant adviceCa usual tripDvaluable trip60My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.ApatientBcreativeCmodestDcurious61Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really _ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.AsurprisedBluckyCconfidentDsure62Millie used to be _, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.AshyBactiveChonestDlively63Whats wrong with your radio?The sound coming out is not _.AcleanBclearCfreshDwell64I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _words on the Internet last year.AhottestBwidestCcleverestDdriest65Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?ACleanBBright.CHugeDTiny66He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _ time.AbusyBspareChighDempty67Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.ArelaxedBboredCnervousDhappy68Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite_.AmodestBcuriousCgentleDpolite69Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?Yes. Cooking has become more and more _ and I can cook nice dishes now.AcomfortableBdifficultCdifferentDpopular70Can we chat in the library?Im afraid not. We should keep _.AhealthyBcleanCquietDwarm71 What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?How brave they are! Theyve tried their best to keep patients _.AliveBaliveClivingDlively72I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon73 Sorry, I cant afford to go abroad. What about having a country travel with a little_ price?AcheaperBhigherClowerDless74Mr Zheng is so _that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.AenergeticBpatientChumorousDgenerous75My little sister is _ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.AcreativeBwiseCcuriousDgenerous76Like so many creative people, he was never _.Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.AcheerfulBskillfulCsatisfiedDsurprised77I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict78Its _ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon79Sadly the number of the tigers is getting _.Amore and moreBfewer and fewerCsmaller and smallerDless and less80Students should be _ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.AaloneBawakeCawareDafraid81 Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?Because the weather is a (an) _ topic.AsafeBseriousCawfulDexciting82How was your exam the day before yesterday?Well, I feel quite good. I made _ mistakes than before.AfewerBthe fewestClessDthe least83 I got a job in a sales company. Great! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you.AvaluableBpossibleCenjoyableDcomfortable84Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.I see. Itll make her _ enough to perform on stage tonight.AactiveBhumorousCconfidentDpatient85The girls voice sounds _. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.AterribleBwellCsweetDwonderfully86Youve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why dont you go outside and find something _ doing?AusefulBcheerfulCenjoyableDworth87You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge.AconfidentBmodestCgenerousDcurious88In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more _.AliveBlivelyCaliveDliving89I really cant believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge?AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon90Theres a _ feeling that a high price means good quality.AsuddenBjoyfulChardDgeneral91With true friends, we feel _ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.AfreeBsuitableCstrangeDfriendly92Our monitor Jenny is so _ that she always keeps things in good order.AorganizedBpracticalCgenerousDmodest93This is the chance he needs to make a _ start.AcuriousBpatientCfreshDnatural94People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online.AaliveBliveClivingDlively95 I wish I could move away from the noisy city. Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .AcomfortableBboringCpeacefulDexciting96David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?AThe feeling of being nervousBThe feeling of being lonelyCThe feeling of being unhappyDThe feeling of being worried97 Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off. I agree. She is _.AgenerousBmodestCpatientDcurious98After a busy days work, listening to soft music can make me feel _.ArelaxedBnervousCblueDexcited99This kind of drink tastes _ but theres only _ in this bottle. Id like some more.Agood；a littleBwell；a littleCgood；littleDwell；little100Henry, you seem _ than before. What are you doing these days?Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.AbusierBhappierClazierDhealthier【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A解析：A【详解】