八年级下册外研版英语名词的辨析易错题解析含答案.doc

八年级下册外研版英语名词的辨析易错题解析含答案一、选择题1Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real _ will improve your English skills greatly.AconditionBsituationCeventDposition2The visitor told a very _story about what he did for a _in Africa.Alively；livingBlively；lifeCliving；livingDalive； live3So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a _ of strength.AsituationBpositionCconditionDlocation4Finding information is not a big deal today.Yes. The _ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.AadvantageBmessageCchallengeDknowledge5Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals, birds and flowers.AcourageBenergyCknowledgeDexperience6The _ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.AadviceBlessonCpaperDmessage7Because plenty of _ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for Chinas Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.AstandardsBprojectsCtreasuresDinstructions8People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Years Eve now. It means a growing _ in Chinese culture around the world.AdirectionBhabitCdreamDinterest9Because of the growing needs of market, the _ of blind boxes will quickly rise.ApollutionBproductionCpronunciationDpopulation10Though he never held a high _ in the government, he still cared about common people.Thats why many people respected him.AconditionBpositionCeducationDsituation11Do you feel like moving to Mars?Sure. Im in no _ that life on Mars would be interesting.AdoubtBhurryCwayDagreement12 Could you explain the saying “One tree cant make a forest.” to me, please? OK. It tells us that success comes from good .AabilityBpersonalityCconfidenceDteamwork13Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?It is to the _.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.AcustomersBpassengersCmembersDtourists14Sams _ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.AhumourBcourageCwisdomDpurpose15Mr. Li always has his own special _ to make his lessons lively.AsurveysBinstructionsCworksDmethods16Would you send me some _ of yours? I miss you very much!AmagazinesBphotosCphonesDworks17Im sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good _ of directions.AideaBfeelingCexperienceDsense18Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _ to the development of agriculture.AprogressBinventionCintroductionDcontribution19The sweater is not the right _ for me.Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?ApriceBcolorCsizeDmaterial(材料)20For the time being we can collect much _ either from books or on the Internet.AideaBmethodCinformationDsuggestion21Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an _ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.AareaBobjectCspaceDpopulation22Mr. Green, I cant remember some of the words. What should I do?Dont worry! Why not try to make _ with them?AdecisionsBsentencesCsuggestionsDchoices23Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_ from the art community for this sculpturesAprideBpraiseCpromiseDprogress24 Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party? Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyones _.AcelebrationBorganizationCintroductionDattention25Look! The children are having so much _ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.AjokeBfunCknowledgeDskill26Our country is developing so quickly.I think so. School should care about the full _ of students talents.AsituationBconditionCdevelopmentDstandard27Kids under the age of ten cant make good_. They are not sure which is better for them.AchoicesBprogressCeffortsDmistakes28A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.ApositionBpopulationCproductionDpronunciation29Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind_. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion30With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.AinventionBpronunciationCintroductionDpopulation31I was attracted by the ladys warm smile. It was really like a hidden _ .ApleasureBtreasureCattentionDinvention32 Can you describe what Mr. Greens daughter is like? Oh, she has the very _ of Mr. Green. Im sure you can know her at the first sight.AphotoBvoiceClookDtaste33All the _ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.ApollutionBconnectionCsuggestionDpreparation34 Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me? Never. I think youd better break that_.AhabitBprojectCabilityDadvice35The number of the people who use Huawei _ is getting larger and larger.AproductsBcustomersCculturesDhistories36If youre good at English, you will have one more _ when searching for jobs.AmethodBadvantageCinterestDinterview37On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the worlds _.AattentionBconditionCinstructionDproduction38 I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good _ for your money? Certainly.AvalueBpriceCwealthDcost39Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience40The police give us a lot of _ on how to protect personal information.AtrustBadviceCstressDdifficulty41With the _ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.AinvitationBintroductionCcommunicationDpronunciation42Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you _ and guide you to where you want to go.AconversationBlocationCinventionDintroduction43The father put his sons toy together by following the _.AinstructionsBinventionsCcollectionsDinvitations44My grandmother knows the history and medical _ of many plants.AwealthBpriceCvalueDcost45A city is the _ of the human hand and mind, showing mans wisdom and creativity.AproductBprocessCprideDpossibility46The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in _ and it saves a lot of time.AsurpriseBspiritCsilenceDservice47Wow, you play the violin so well!Thank you, but thats the only musical _ I can play.AinstructionBinstrumentCintroductionDinvention48The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _.AcostBpayCvalueDprice49Why did the artist make no _ to be understood or liked?He didnt care what others think of him.AriskBeffortCsuggestionDbalance50My computer caught a _ the other day and all the information went missing.AvirusBdiseaseCproblemDtrouble二、选择题51 What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a _ word! Neither can I. Hes from India. So I guess its Hindi.AsilentBsingleCsimpleDsimilar52Would you like to play King of Glory with me? Oh, no. Thats the _ thing in the world I want to do.AloudBlargeClastDlost53I like collecting old stamps because they are _.AsimpleBvaluableCimpossibleDnatural54How do you like the talk show?I think its _, but some people think its so _.Awonderful enough; boredBenough wonderful; boringCwonderful enough; boringDenough wonderful; bored55As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows_, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.AmoreBlargerChigherDwider56Thanks a lot for offering such _ to me in my research.Ausual adviceBimportant adviceCa usual tripDvaluable trip57Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how _the river is.AwideBlongCdeepDclear58My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.ApatientBcreativeCmodestDcurious59Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really _ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.AsurprisedBluckyCconfidentDsure60Whats wrong with your radio?The sound coming out is not _.AcleanBclearCfreshDwell61Sorry, I dont know how many colours there are in a rainbow.Are you joking? This is just _ knowledge.AnaturalBgeneralCproperDancient62How do you feel about the dish?Look! This is nothing but _ vegetable soup.AfamousBwonderfulCunusualDcommon63Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?ACleanBBright.CHugeDTiny64Millie used to be _, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.AshyBactiveChonestDlively65Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.ArelaxedBboredCnervousDhappy66Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite_.AmodestBcuriousCgentleDpolite67 What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?How brave they are! Theyve tried their best to keep patients _.AliveBaliveClivingDlively68 Are you going to take part in the speech competition? Thats for sure. Its _ a chance to miss.Asmall enoughBgood enoughCtoo smallDtoo good69Its a（n）_ report. You must read it. Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.AexcitedBexcitingCboredDboring70Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown _ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive71George is _ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.ApatientBattractiveCgenerousDpowerful72As the population _, the world seems to be smaller.Aincreases moreBincrease largerCgrows largerDgrows more73 You see, more and more cows are getting sick. If the problem is so _, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.AheavyBpopularCstrongDserious74Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？I am afraid not.Thats the _ in the world I want to doAveryBbestClastDfirst75I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.AfewerBlessCmoreDbetter76What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?I have never seen a _ one before. I cant wait to see it again.AbestBworseCbetterDworst77 How do you find the price now? As a _ rule, prices follow needs.AprivateBgeneralCcentralDdifficult78I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict79I cant afford the red shoes.What about the black pair? The price is a little _.AcheaperBlowerChigherDmore expensive80Sadly the number of the tigers is getting _.Amore and moreBfewer and fewerCsmaller and smallerDless and less81Students should be _ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.AaloneBawakeCawareDafraid82Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? Yes, it sounds _ and its popular among young people.AniceBbadCterribleDstrange83Although this may sound like a _ process, great care is needed.AstupidBsimilarCsimpleDstrict84Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to _ space for wildlife.Afewer and fewerBsmaller and smallerCbigger and biggerDless and less85 I got a job in a sales company. Great! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you.AvaluableBpossibleCenjoyableDcomfortable86The girls voice sounds _. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.AterribleBwellCsweetDwonderfully87Its really _ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!AprivateBfamousCamazingDtraditional88In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more _.AliveBlivelyCaliveDliving89Yesterdays film was really _ and it made all of us laugh.AboringBfunnyCmeaninglessDexpensive90Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?Youre right. Thats because were now building Huaian a _ city！AliveBlivelyClivingDalive91Our monitor Jenny is so _ that she always keeps things in good order.AorganizedBpracticalCgenerousDmodest92 I wish I could move away from the noisy city. Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .AcomfortableBboringCpeacefulDexciting93Because of the war, love and happiness were totally _ from little Toms childhood.AseparateBabsentCextraDblind94 Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off. I agree. She is _.AgenerousBmodestCpatientDcurious95After a busy days work, listening to soft music can make me feel _.ArelaxedBnervousCblueDexcited96It will be _.Thats great! The whole world will be white.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDfoggy97This kind of drink tastes _ but theres only _ in this bottle. Id like some more.Agood；a littleBwell；a littleCgood；littleDwell；little98 More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said it. The prices are _.Amuch lowerBmuch cheaperCmore expensiveDeven higher99I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _words on the Internet last year.AhottestBwidestCcleverestDdriest100You havent said a _ word si