人教版中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析.doc

人教版中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1Mary, have you seen _ film Hi, Mom recently?Yes, of course. I cant think of _ more touching one than that.Aan, aBthe, anCthe, aDa, the2- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of Chinas most popular TV shows.- Yes._ film with the same name as_ TV show will hit screens in 2014.AThe; BA; a CThe; a DA; the3Is Russia _ European country? Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.AaB/CanDthe二、选择题4My parents have made _ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.AthisBitCthatDone5Dora always comes up with new ideas, but _ is of any value to me.AnoneBnothingCno oneDneither6To our sadness, an old man _ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he _. But when I thought of his _, I always feel pity.Awas found dead; died; deathBhas dead; died; deathCwas found dead; death; dyingDhas been dead; dying; died7Do you have _else to say for your mistake?_but sorry.Aanything; SomethingBsomething; EverythingCanything; NothingDsomething; Anything8Its very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.AtoBofCbyDfor9Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANoneBNothingCNeitherDEither三、选择题10Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience11Kids under the age of ten cant make good_. They are not sure which is better for them.AchoicesBprogressCeffortsDmistakes12The number of the people who use Huawei _ is getting larger and larger.AproductsBcustomersCculturesDhistories13Whats your mother?She is a _ in a company.AnurseBfarmerCdoctorDmanager14The _ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.AadviceBlessonCpaperDmessage15Would you send me some _ of yours? I miss you very much!AmagazinesBphotosCphonesDworks四、选择题16You havent said a _ word since last Friday. Whats wrong?Nothing. Just let me alone.AsimpleBsingleCsimilarDsilent17David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?AThe feeling of being nervousBThe feeling of being lonelyCThe feeling of being unhappyDThe feeling of being worried18After a busy days work, listening to soft music can make me feel _.ArelaxedBnervousCblueDexcited19The basketball match will be covered _ on TV tonight.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive20Its _ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon21Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really _ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.AsurprisedBluckyCconfidentDsure22My little sister is _ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.AcreativeBwiseCcuriousDgenerous23I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon24 Sorry, I cant afford to go abroad. What about having a country travel with a little_ price?AcheaperBhigherClowerDless五、选择题25 When will Mr. Smith arrive? _ September 6th.AAtBInCOnDFor26Thanks for looking after me _ my illness, Millie.Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.AthroughBamongCwithDacross27The exercise is _ my ability and its hard for me to work it out.AoverBagainstCbeyondDthrough28_ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.AInBOnCAtDFor29The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _ the blue and clean sky.AagainstBaboveCthroughDpast30Almost everyone was touched _ words after they saw Jia Lings moving film Hi Mom.AbeyondBunderCofDin31Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview _ Harry and Meghan.AwithBtoCaboutDon32Some of the technology weve seen on screen is _ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.AagainstBduringCbeyondDthrough六、选择题33The rain has stopped. Why not _ the raincoat?Atake awayBpass awayCput awayDput off34The meeting was supposed to _ on Tuesday, but weve had to put it off.Aturn onBturn outCtake placeDtake up35In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.Great! I think all you need to do next is _.Apick it outBcarry it outCfind it outDpoint it out36Oh, my God! I have _ 5 pounds!No worries. Its normal for a growing teenager.Aput upBput downCput onDput off37Scientists need to _ several surveys before making a conclusion.Agive upBcarry outChear ofDlook for38We are supposed to _ smart phones and take more exercise instead.Aput upBput awayCput onDput out39We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasnt he _ yet?He may have got lost. Let me call him.Acheered upBtaken upCstayed upDshown up七、选择题40You _ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says No smoking.AneedntBmustntCcanDmay41Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?_. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad _ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.AYes, we can; ofBNo, we mustnt; ofCYes, we must; forDNo, we neednt; for42Mr. Black _ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt43 What do you think of the show yesterday? Some of them were really good but others _ be better.AwillBmustCneedDcan44_ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. Sure. Here you are.AMayBNeedCShouldDMust45To avoid _, wed better _ the parents meeting online.Agather; holdBgathering; holdCgather; holdingDto gather; to hold八、选择题46一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_! We must do something to make the air clean.AWhat shameBWhat a shameCHow a shameful sceneDHow shameful scene47-_wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!-Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a48 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow49_ it is to play volleyball on the beach!AWhat funBWhat a funCHow funDHow a fun50_ he has provided for us!AWhat a useful adviceBWhat useful suggestionsCHow useful the adviceDHow useful suggestions51_ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an52The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. _ object it is!AHow smartBWhat a smartCHow boringDWhat boring53_ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.AHow aBWhat aCWhatDHow54_ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _ excellent players!AHow, What anBHow, WhatCWhat, whatDWhat, How an九、选择题55Excuse me, _ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?Its about twenty minutes by bus. Ahow muchBhow soonChow farDhow often56_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fastDHow long57- does Joanna take the course in DIY?-Every Saturday afternoon.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often58一_do your parents take exercise, William?Less than three times a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often59Could you tell me _ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast十、选择题60The 2024 Summer Olympics _ in Paris, France.AholdsBwill holdCis heldDwill be held61After the first lunar samples _, Change 5 finished its task on the moon.AcollectBcollectedCwere collectedDwill be collected62A great number of volunteers _ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Awill needBare neededCwill be neededDwere needed63A great deal of money _ at the charity show! Yes, but the cost of living _ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.Araised; roseBraised; has risenCwas raised; roseDwas raised; has risen64Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it _.Ahas shownBwas shownCshowsDwill be shown十一、选择题65Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _ some repairs.AmakeBmadeCare makingDwere making66Be quiet. Your brother _ classes online.AhasBis havingCwill haveDhad67Many children in South Sudan _ the trouble of hunger at the moment.AfaceBfacesCis facingDare facing68I cant lend you my English book, because I _ it these days.AuseBhave usedCusedDam using69Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road _ the old film called Roman Holiday.Ais showBis showingCis showedDis on十二、选择题70Hurry up, Tom, well be late for the movie.Ok, I will.AbutBorCandDSo十三、选择题71Could you please tell me _?Sorry, Im new here.Awhere the airport wasBwhere was the airportCwhere the airport isDwhere is the airport72Do you know _ at this time last night?Sorry, I dont know.Awhat she is doingBwhat she was doingCwhat is she doingDwhat was she doing73Could you tell me _ to London?Sure. Next month.Awhen will you travelBwhen would you travelCwhen you will travelDwhen you travel74Could you tell me _?Sure, Ill come back in three days.Awhen will you come backBhow long have you stayed thereCwhy you went thereDhow soon you will come back75 Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesnt decide_. Why not take the high-speed railway? Its fast and comfortable.Awho will he visitBwhat he will doChow hes going thereDwhom is he going with76Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? Im wondering _. Dont worry. Of course it will.Awill it be helpfulBhow will it be helpfulCit will be helpfulDwhether it will be helpful77Could you tell me_?Once a month.Ahow often do you go to the supermarketBhow often you go to the supermarketChow soon will you go to the supermarketDhow soon you will go to the supermarket十四、选择题78My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.Awashing Bwash Cto wash Dwashed79A 32-year-old delivery driver _ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.AcalledBis calledCcallsDwas called80I must get my homework _,Adone Bdoes Cdo Ddid81 There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We cant decide _. What about this pink one?Awhat to buyBto buy whatCwhich to buyDto buy which82-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving83I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.Good idea. _ more about it, visit the website http:/www. 52diy.org. please.AKnowBTo knowCKnowingDTo knowing84Nowadays, teachers ought to consider _ more time on teaching research.AspendBto spendCspendingDspent85_ trees is a long-term project. Lets take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.APlantsBPlantedCPlantDPlanting86Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had _ is nowhere to be seen.Ato repair itBit repairedCrepairedDto be repaired87The book written by Mo Yan is worth _ a second time.Ato read Bto be read Creading Dbeing read88Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, _ a historic accomplishment in Chinas space development.AmarkingBto markCmarkedDmarks89I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.Aprotecting; wastingBprotecting; to wasteCprotect; wastingDprotect; to waste90All of us should know what attention should be paid to _ a more beautiful Huaian.AbuildingBto buildCbuildDhave built91We middle school students are advised _ at least one hour _ exercise every day to stay healthy.Aspending; to takeBspending; takingCto spend; to takeDto spend; taking92Your hair is too long. Haha. I just want to have my hair _this afternoon.Ato cutBcuttingCcutDcuting93When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.AdoBdoingCdidDare doing94I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.Ato waterBwaterCwateringDwatered95Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.Ais readingBreadingCreadDto read96Its impolite to keep someone_ for a long time.AwaitBto waitCwaitingDhave waited97_ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.APlantedBPlantsCPlantDPlanting十五、选择题98-I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.-Well, just as the saying goes, “_.” I do hope that you will act at once.AIt never rains but poursBMany hands make light workCActions speak louder than wordsDA friend in need is a friend indeed99Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.Sure._.AEast or west, home is the bestBThe early bird catches the wormCMany hands make light workDDont put all your eggs in one basket100Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.I agree. _AIts a piece of cake.BPractice makes perfect.CIt serves you right.DWell done.【参考答案】一、选择题1C解析：C【详解】句意：玛丽，你最近看过电影你好，李焕英吗？是的，当然。我想不出比这更感人的了。考查冠词的用法。au不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；第一空根据“Hi, Mom”可知，此处是特指的电影，用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指一部更感人的电影，这里用不定冠词，more首字母发音是辅音音素，用不定冠词a。故选C。2D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们要去哪里，爸爸已经成为中国最受欢迎的电视节目。是的。一部跟电视节目同名的电影将在2014年上映。冠词是一种虚词，一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前，表示特指某一个；不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何