初三中考英语单项选择练习题及答案解析.doc

初三中考英语单项选择练习题及答案解析
一、选择题
1．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.
A．the; 不填 B．a; the C．a; 不填 D．the; the
2．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.
—Congratulations!
A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the
4．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
5．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
6．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!
—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
二、选择题
7．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.
A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s
8．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?
—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.
A．any B．either C．neither D．both
9．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?
—No, ________ is a black one.
A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine
10．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?
—No. ________is on the table.
A．I. B．me C．my D．mine
11．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.
A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing
12．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.
A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves
13．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________.
A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
三、选择题
14．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories
15．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs.
A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview
16．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.
A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction
17．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.
A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions
18．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time.
A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information
四、选择题
19．—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common
20．My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious
21．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
22．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
五、选择题
23．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A．with B．to C．at D．from
24．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A．for B．by C．with D．from
25．—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is _______ August 21st.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
六、选择题
26．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up
27．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty!
A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off
28．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.
—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.
A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in
29．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.
A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on
30．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.
A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out
31．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.
A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off
七、选择题
32．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
33．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.
A．may B．should C．must D．need
34．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.
A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or
35．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
八、选择题
36．— terrible mess you have made!
—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
37．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
38．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!
A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring
39．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
40．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.
—____________terrible!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
41．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.
A．what； unless B．how； unless
C．how； if D．what； if
九、选择题
42．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.
—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?
A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon
43．—________ have you had this computer?
—For two months.
A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How often
十、选择题
44．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?
—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken
45．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.
A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given
46．— How is the case going on?
— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.
A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed
47．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?
— As soon as your homework _________.
A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes
48．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.
A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed
49．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.
A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired
50．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.
A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted
51．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?
— Not until the playground ________ next week.
A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair
十一、选择题
52．—Lucy, where is Mimi?
—She ________ under the chair.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep
53．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.
A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning
54．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?
—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.
A．has B．had C．is having D．will have
55．— Where are the officers?
— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.
A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching
56．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.
—No problem.
A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording
57．—Hurry up!
—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.
A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read
十二、选择题
58．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
59．The dress is really nice, ____it doesn’t look good on me .
A．for B．so C．but D．or
60．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".
A．if B．when C．unless D．but
61．—Can you help me with my housework?
— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.
A．because B．as C．but D．if
62．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.
A．but B．so C．or D．because
63．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
64．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past he has lost too much weight by exercising now.
A．Although B．So C．Until D．But
65．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
66．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
67．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.
—Ok, I will.
A．but B．or C．and D．So
十三、选择题
68．—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?
—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.
A．where did you buy it B．why did you buy it
C．where you bought it D．why you bought it
69．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．when it was held B．when was it held
C．what cities it will be held in D．what cities will it be held in
70．—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?
—Sorry, I don’t know ________.
A．how long he will stay in Xinjiang B．how he went to Xinjiang
C．how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D．why he is going to Xinjiang
71．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.
A．where you will buy B．where will you buy
C．where did you buy D．where you bought
72．— I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.
— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.
A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it
73．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
74．—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?
—Why not volunteer at the museum?
A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do
75．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come true
C．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true
76．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?
—It stands for “talk to you later”.
A．how does it mean B．how it means
C．what does it mean D．what it means
77．—Could you tell me________ ?
—By searching the Internet.
A．how you got the information B．when you got the information
C．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information
78．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle Lake
C．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake
十四、选择题
79．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.
A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn
80．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________
A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in
81．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?
Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.
A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in
82．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.
A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to saving
C．to have ; to save D．having , to save
83．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.
A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps
84．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.
— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.
A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair
85．—Were you born in Baiyin City?
—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.
A．live B．to live C．living D．to living
86．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?
－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.
A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut
87．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.
A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking
88．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.
A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait
89．Instead of flowers, consider _______ your mom what she really wants.
A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives
90．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.
—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.
A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out
91．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.
A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved
92．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?
—________. It’s quite easy.
A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing
93．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______
A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring
94．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.
A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround
95．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.
— But the film is really worth ________ twice.
A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeing
C．getting; being seen D．got; to see
十五、选择题
96．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.
一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”
A．Practice makes perfect
B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．Burn the candle at both ends
D．Many hands make light work
97．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
98．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.
—That’s right. ________.
A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than never
C．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart
99．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.
A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work
100．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.
—I didn’t pass the test.
A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten it
C．Why did you laugh D．What happened
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：这部电影值得再看一遍——它让我想起了我在乡下度过的快乐时光。
考查冠词。a表示数量“一”，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；a也可用在序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。例如：Please give me a second chance.请再给我一次机会。；the是定冠词，表示特指。前句的意思说的是：电影值得再看一遍，这里用的“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”的意思，所以第一个空用a。后句说的：想起了乡下度过的时光。这里的时光，是特指在乡下度过的。所以第二个空格用the。故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：清明节从最初简单的农业节日变成了一个重要的节假日。
考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头