八年级下册英语单项选择100题专题练习(及答案)及解析.doc

八年级下册英语单项选择100题专题练习(及答案)及解析一、选择题1Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?ACleanBBright.CHugeDTiny2Would you like to play King of Glory with me? Oh, no. Thats the _ thing in the world I want to do.AloudBlargeClastDlost3Millie used to be _, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.AshyBactiveChonestDlively4How do you feel about the dish?Look! This is nothing but _ vegetable soup.AfamousBwonderfulCunusualDcommon5You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge.AconfidentBmodestCgenerousDcurious6I like collecting old stamps because they are _.AsimpleBvaluableCimpossibleDnatural7No one could be more suitable for the job than you. Thanks. Your words have made me more _ of my interview.AcreativeBrelaxedCnervousDconfident8What do you think of your English teacher?She is very _. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.AstrictBhard-workingCpatientDsmart9There isnt an airport near where I live. The _ one is about 90 miles away.AbusiestBfarthestCnewestDnearest10Thanks a lot for offering such _ to me in my research.Ausual adviceBimportant adviceCa usual tripDvaluable trip11What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?Cooking. It has become more _ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.AexcitingBdifficultCdifferentDpopular12This kind of drink tastes _ but theres only _ in this bottle. Id like some more.Agood；a littleBwell；a littleCgood；littleDwell；little13Whats wrong with your radio?The sound coming out is not _.AcleanBclearCfreshDwell14It will be _.Thats great! The whole world will be white.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDfoggy15 What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a _ word! Neither can I. Hes from India. So I guess its Hindi.AsilentBsingleCsimpleDsimilar16Its very _ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.AcommonBstrangeCcuriousDenergetic17 How do you find the price now? As a_rule, prices follow needs.AprivateBgeneralCcentralDfixed18Can we chat in the library?Im afraid not. We should keep _.AhealthyBcleanCquietDwarm19 How was your job interview yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hardly answer most of the questions they askedAworseBeasierCbetterDhappier20I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon21Many companies try to get into the market by offering _ rewards to their customers.ApeacefulBprimaryCgenerousDgeneral22Dad, Ive tried my best but I still cant solve these problems.Dont worry, my son. No one is _ and everyone fails from time to time.AsuccessfulBconfidentCperfectDexcellent23 Sorry, I cant afford to go abroad. What about having a country travel with a little_ price?AcheaperBhigherClowerDless24Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？I am afraid not.Thats the _ in the world I want to doAveryBbestClastDfirst25My little sister is _ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.AcreativeBwiseCcuriousDgenerous26My little cousin is a(n) _ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.AcreativeBcuriousCorganizedDenergetic27 How do you find the price now? As a _ rule, prices follow needs.AprivateBgeneralCcentralDdifficult28I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict29Were late! Its already 7:30.Dont worry. My clock is 20 minutes _.AfastBlateCslowDearly30Its _ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon31What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?Oh, its improved system gives people a _ ride even on mountain roads.AsimilarBterribleCstrangeDsmooth32Students should be _ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.AaloneBawakeCawareDafraid33Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? Yes, it sounds _ and its popular among young people.AniceBbadCterribleDstrange34 Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?Because the weather is a (an) _ topic.AsafeBseriousCawfulDexciting35How was your exam the day before yesterday?Well, I feel quite good. I made _ mistakes than before.AfewerBthe fewestClessDthe least36 Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping. Sorry, I didnt know. I thought she was _.AaloneBasleepCawakeDafraid37I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _words on the Internet last year.AhottestBwidestCcleverestDdriest38The girls voice sounds _. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.AterribleBwellCsweetDwonderfully39Yesterdays film was really _ and it made all of us laugh.AboringBfunnyCmeaninglessDexpensive40The speaker showed _ examples to make the science report easy to understand.AawfulBproperCstupidDtiring41Theres a _ feeling that a high price means good quality.AsuddenBjoyfulChardDgeneral42Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?Youre right. Thats because were now building Huaian a _ city！AliveBlivelyClivingDalive43This is the chance he needs to make a _ start.AcuriousBpatientCfreshDnatural44People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online.AaliveBliveClivingDlively45 I wish I could move away from the noisy city. Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .AcomfortableBboringCpeacefulDexciting46David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?AThe feeling of being nervousBThe feeling of being lonelyCThe feeling of being unhappyDThe feeling of being worried47It is _ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.AsickBdangerousCfunnyDimportant48 Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off. I agree. She is _.AgenerousBmodestCpatientDcurious49After a busy days work, listening to soft music can make me feel _.ArelaxedBnervousCblueDexcited50Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.I see. Itll make her _ enough to perform on stage tonight.AactiveBhumorousCconfidentDpatient二、选择题51 The Dragon Boat Festival falls_May or June every year. Yes, this years Dragon Boat Festival is_June 25th.Ain; onBon; inCin; inDon; on52 Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse? Walk _ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.AoverBaboveCacrossDinto53I cant think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.Youve got the point. Her beauty is _ words and she succeeded _ hard work.Aover; byBover; throughCbeyond; byDbeyond; through54_ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.AAtBOnCToDIn55Everyone was touched _ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 你好，李焕英directed by Jia Ling.AunderBacrossCbeyondDagainst56When is your birthday?My birthday is _ August 21st.AonBatCinDfor57The chopsticks are _ wood.Amade ofBmade fromCmade inDmade with58I met Nancy _ my way home yesterday.AinBatCbyDon59The girl is _ a singer _ everyone in her hometown.Awell known as; forBwell known as; toCwell-know as; toDbest known for; for60The workers will build a new road _ the two villages.AfromBamongCatDbetween61 Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?Sorry, its _ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow.AbeyondBthroughCduringDon62Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit _ this year.It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A/BinConDat63Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin _ July 18.AonBinCforDat64The story The Ugly Duckling _ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.AinBonCbyDwith65To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk _ two legs.AbyBoverCfromDon66Ive been a League member for about two years. What about you?I joined the League _May, 2017.AinBonCatDby67China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center_ June 23,2020.AatBinCtoDon68When are you arriving? Ill pick you up the station.AatBtoConDoff69To my pleasure, my family is always _me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.ApastBaboveCuponDbehind70There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.I cant agree more. The changes there are _ my imagination.AnearBpastCalongDbeyond71Though there are so many things around us that go _ our will, we cant give up because following the dream is valuable.AthroughBtowardsCagainstDbeyond72The exercise was _ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough73You shouldnt eat so much chocolate _ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.AexceptBthroughCbetweenDunless74During the online learning, some parents were too impatient_ their children to solve the problem _ a proper way.Ain; withBwith; inCfor; inDto; with75 I havent been to Shenzhen for years. You really need to pay a visit, and youll find changes there are _ imagination.AbeyondBthroughCwithoutDfor76Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind _ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.AthroughBacrossCoffDinto77 When will Mr. Smith arrive? _ September 6th.AAtBInCOnDFor78The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain _ many villages and forests.AacrossBagainstCbeyondDthrough79He has developed a good habit of running _ the lake every morning.AoverBalongCbeyondDacross80Almost everyone was touched _ words after they saw Jia Lings moving film Hi Mom.AbeyondBunderCofDin81The earthquake in Yaan took place _ two past eight _ the morning of April 20th. Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.Ain; onBon; inCat; inDat; on82There is a stone bridge _ the river in front of my house.AoverBunderCaboveDbelow83To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes _ the lines.AwithinBbeyondCbesideDamong84In western countries, children play “trick or treat” _ the evening of October 31st.AatBinConDto85The underground in this city has been _ service for almost 3 years.AonBinCatDof86The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went _ my imagination.AacrossBoverCthroughDbeyond87Anyone who can find the clues _ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.AwithBtoCatDfrom88How did you get to the zoo, Helen?I went to the bus station _ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.AonBbyCinDwith89Lets vote _ Chinas Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) _ the Internet, shall we?Afor; inBto; onCon; overDfor; on90A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go _ those of beating them.AagainstBbeyondCexceptDwith91Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview _ Harry and Meghan.AwithBtoCaboutDon92Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone _ my ability.AthroughBagainstCaboveDbeyond93I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf _ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.AonBinCwithDof94On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _ the window.AforBbyCwithDfrom95Some of the technology weve seen on screen is _ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.AagainstBduringCbeyondDthrough96A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.AthroughBoverConDalong97She was forced to marry _ her mind to receive the following painful life.AagainstBwithCbyDin98Thanks for looking after me _ my illness, Millie.Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.AthroughBamongCwithDacross99Why cant we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?Because the lane makes it possible to race _ the clock to save peoples lives.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough100_small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.AAcrossBBeyondCThroughDAgainst【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C解析：C【详解】题意：读这句话“当她走向巨大的空空的舞台时，她感觉很渺小。”哪个词和划线的单词“enormous”有相同的含义？考查形容词。clean干净的；bright明亮的；huge巨大的；tiny小的。enormous此处表示“巨大的”，与huge意思相近。故选C。2C解析：C【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起玩王者荣耀吗？哦，不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。本题考查形容词。loud大声的，large大的，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根据no可知，表示不想要去玩王者荣耀，the last thing最不想要的事，故选C。3A解析：A【详解】句意：米莉过去很害羞，但现在她可以和别人交朋友，组织活动。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；active积极的；honest诚实的；lively活泼的。根据“but now she can make friends with others and organize activities”可知，句意上有转折，后半句说结交朋友，组织活动，则前半句应该指之前很害羞。故选A。4D解析：D【详解】句意：你觉得这道菜怎么样？看！这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤。考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；wonderful精彩的；unusual不普通的；common普通的。根据空前“This is nothing”可推知，后句应是要表达“只不过是普通的蔬菜汤”。故选D。5A解析：A【详解】句意：你可能会在未来遇到很多困难，你应该学会有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。考查形容词辨析。confident自信的；modest谦虚的；generous慷慨的；curious好奇的。根据“You may meet many difficulties i