外研版八年级英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析.doc

外研版八年级英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1Thailand is _ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.AaBanCtheD/2President Xi gave _exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019. Yes. What_ great progress we Chinese made last year!Aan; aB/; aCan; /D/; /3When I carry _ umbrella in _ fine weather, theyll laugh at me and say Im stupid.Aan；suchBan；soCa；suchDa；so4Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?AsoBsuchCso aDsuch a5 Is Russia _ European country? Yes, though a large part of it is in _ Asia.Aa; aBan; theCa; /Dan; /6- Jim took one-hour ride just now.- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!AaBanCtheD/7Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done _ good job of dealing with it.AaBanCtheD/8April is _ fourth month of the year. Its _ very pleasant month.Athe; theBthe; aCthe; /Da; a二、选择题9The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _ to care about others.AtheyBthemCtheirDthemselves10Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from _.”AmyBmeCmyselfDmine11Why did your family buy a second-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old one is better than _.AnoneBeitherCnothingDneither12New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.AanotherBthe otherCotherDthe others三、选择题13Searching for information is not a big deal today.Exactly, the _ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.AadvantageBmessageCchallengeDknowledge14Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?Travelling can offer us real_of languages, customs and cultures.AattractionBbackgroundCdifferenceDexperience15A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.ApositionBpopulationCproductionDpronunciation16With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.AinventionBpronunciationCintroductionDpopulation17Im sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good _ of directions.AideaBfeelingCexperienceDsense18Mr. Green, I cant remember some of the words. What should I do?Dont worry! Why not try to make _ with them?AdecisionsBsentencesCsuggestionsDchoices四、选择题19I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict20I cant afford the red shoes.What about the black pair? The price is a little _.AcheaperBlowerChigherDmore expensive21Like so many creative people, he was never _.Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.AcheerfulBskillfulCsatisfiedDsurprised22Its _ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon五、选择题23In western countries, children play “trick or treat” _ the evening of October 31st.AatBinConDto24 My aunts 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks. Really? Most children _ her age still use spoons.AofBinConDfor25Everyone was touched _ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 你好，李焕英directed by Jia Ling.AunderBacrossCbeyondDagainst26The workers will build a new road _ the two villages.AfromBamongCatDbetween六、选择题27 Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here? He _ be here. But now he _ in the city.Aused to; is used to liveBwas used to; is used to livingCused to; is used to livingDis used to; used to live28What can I do for you, Linda? I hope you can help me _ the useless words in my article.Amake upBcut outCturn offDput up29Every time a serious disease _, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.Abreaks downBbreaks outCbreaks intoDbreaks up30Who is the best basketball player in your class?Daniel. And he takes any chance to _ his sports skills to girls.Atake offBturn offCfall offDshow off31_ the way you talk. You wont want to make others feel uncomfortable.APay attention toBHold on toCCome up withDEnd up with32Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Ill _ my cigarette.Aput inBput upCput outDput on33How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.Im sure things are going to _ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.Afind outBturn outCrun outDput out34I _ reading English every morning.Yes, English is very important and it _ the first language in England and some other countries.Aused to; is used byBused to; is used asCam used to; is used asDam used to; is used by七、选择题35Youve got an A in the maths test again. You _ be good at it.AcanBmayCmustDshould36Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girls voice.It _ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.AneedBmustCmayDcan37 _ you give me a hand? I cant put up the poster by myself.No problem.ACouldBShouldCNeedDMust38Exercise is helpful but it _ be regular (规律的) exercise.AmustBmayCcanDneed39Shall we go camping this summer holiday?Nothing_be better.AshouldBcouldCmustDmay八、选择题40 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right now.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a41 The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019. _ exciting event!AWhat aBHowCHow anDWhat an42The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!AHow aBHowCWhat aDWhat43_ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow44The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. _ object it is!AHow smartBWhat a smartCHow boringDWhat boring45_ crowded Changwu Road is!Yes, because the number of cars has kept _ greatly since April.AWhat a; risingBHow a; raisingCWhat; raisingDHow; rising九、选择题46 did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy47_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow soon48_ will you finish doing your work?In a week.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far49Hi, Amy._can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?Once a year, usually in spring.AHow oftenBHow many timesCHow soonDHow long50_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many十、选择题51No one knows when the bridge _, because there is no record about it.Ahas builtBbuiltCwas builtDbuilds52Penicillin(青霉素)was first _ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.AinventedBdiscoveredCcreatedDproduced53Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) _ to attract more and more tourists next five months.Awill sendBwill be sentCare sentDsend54A display of music and fireworks _at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.Awas heldBwere heldChas heldDwill be held55How do you like the poem ? Its a bit too long, but anyway, it_well.AreadsBis readCis readingDhas read56一My fathers office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road _ next month.ArepairsBis repairedCwill repairDwill be repaired十一、选择题57How do you find your company?A little worried. We _ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.Aare losingBwere losingClostDhave lost58 Where is Tom? Look! He _with the teacher over there.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDis talking59Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It _.OK, Mum.AringsBrangCwill ringDis ringing60Betty cant join us in the game. She _ the classroom.Ahas cleanedBwas cleaningChas cleanedDis cleaning61 Tom, where is your little sister? She _ in the backyard now.Ais playingBwill playCplayedDplays62May I use your computer? Sorry, I _ on it.AworkBworkedChave workedDam working63I havent seen Jack for a couple of days. He _ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.Awill prepareBis preparingChas preparedDwas preparing十二、选择题64You should return the digital camera to Sally _she will get angry.Aso that Bbecause Cbefore Dor65Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music.AandBbutCsoDor66Ben was busy taking a training class, _we had to wait for him for half an hour.AsoBifCorDbut67Diana isnt here, _ leave a message on her desk.AorBsoCandDbut68Many people arent attracted to this project, _ I want to know more about it.AasBorCuntilDbut69The glasses are in fashion _ they dont look good on me.AbutBsoCandDor70Mike recently got a package, _ he didnt remember buying anything.AsoBorCforDbut71My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _ works in the cityduring the week.-Oh, he must be tired.AorBandCbutDso72 Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? Im sorry, there arent any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?AsoBorCandDbut73 Would you like to come to my house for dinner? Id love to. _ I have lots of work to do.AsoBorCandDbut74Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?Abut Bor Cand Dso十三、选择题75Do you know _In the 1960s.Awhere Havoc in Heaven was createdBwhen Havoc in Heaven was createdCwhere was Havoc in Heaven createdDwhen was Havoc in Heaven created76 Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesnt decide_. Why not take the high-speed railway? Its fast and comfortable.Awho will he visitBwhat he will doChow hes going thereDwhom is he going with77Excuse me, could you tell me _?Better walk there. Its only about ten minutes walk.Ahow far Tianle Lake isBwhich is the way to Tianle LakeChow I can get to Tianle LakeDhow can I get to Tianle Lake十四、选择题78Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.Awalk; tellingBentering; to speakCenter; to tellDwalking; talking79With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.AcomplainBcomplainingCcomplainedDto complain80Instead of flowers, consider _ your mom what she really wants.AgivingBto giveCgiveDgives81China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _ through the country.AspreadBto spreadCspreadingDspreads82My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.AsellBto sellCsellingDsold83I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.Ato watchBwatchCwatchingDbeing watched84（题文）The manager is used to _the computer to check e-mails every morning.Aturn on Bturning on Cturn off Dturning off85 It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. I think so, they are so great.Afor, care Bof, care Cof, caring Dfor caring86I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.Good idea. _ more about it, visit the website http:/www. 52diy.org. please.AKnowBTo knowCKnowingDTo knowing87There are no ways she can come up _ herself out.Awith to helpBto helpCwith helpingDto helping88Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys _ us between classes.ArelaxBrelaxingCto relaxDto relaxing89 There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We cant decide _. What about this pink one?Awhat to buyBto buy whatCwhich to buyDto buy which90My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.Ato prevent; to liveBto prevent; from livingCto preventing; to liveDto preventing; from living91一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didnt realize difficult it was the tickets.Awhat; to get Bwhat; getting Chow; to get Dhow; getting92Bad luck! The film star had her leg _ while playing a part in a film.Ato breakBbreakingCbreadDbroken十五、选择题93Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is _.Aevery dog has its dayBput all your eggs in one basketCa miss is as good as a mileDactions speak louder than words94Which of the following sentences is a fact?ABeijing is the capital of China.BThe new park looks beautiful.CSome subjects are difficult.DI think my pet dog is very cute.95_ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.ABurn the candle at both ends.BEvery dog has its day.CMany hands make light work.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.96Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them_.Awhat should they eat at the festivalBwhy people enjoy the full moonCwhat kind of race is often heldDHow do people celebrate it97I spent the whole night preparing my report.Dont stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .Ait never rains but it poursByou cant burn the candle at both endsCyou cant put all your eggs in one basketDthe grass is always greener on the other side98一I cant believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”_.”APractice makes perfectBPut all your eggs in one basketCBurn the candle at both endsDMany hands make light work99Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?It is a big job, but _. Lets all get started now.Amany hands make light workBa friend in need is a friend indeed