译林版中考初中语法英语单项选择讲解.doc

译林版中考初中语法英语单项选择讲解一、选择题1There will be _onehour documentary tonight on TVIt tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far awayAaBanCtheD/2_ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than _ of the population in this city is Asian.AA; one-thirdBAn; one-thirdC/; one-thirdDAn; two-third二、选择题3Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?You can take _ half. They are exactly the same.AanyBeitherCneitherDboth4They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _ to start with.AitBthatConeDeach5Are your parents angry with you about your English? Oh, _ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.AnoneBbothCneitherDeither6I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but _ is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither7Robots are created by humans for humans. Theres _ to be afraid of.AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything8Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.AoneBitCthemDthat三、选择题9Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years teaching _.AexperienceBprogressCinformationDknowledge10Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals, birds and flowers.AcourageBenergyCknowledgeDexperience11Do you think Mary has made a wrong _?No, I dont think so. Its good for her to live alone.AexperienceBexperimentCdifferenceDdecision四、选择题12Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? Yes, it sounds _ and its popular among young people.AniceBbadCterribleDstrange13How was your exam the day before yesterday?Well, I feel quite good. I made _ mistakes than before.AfewerBthe fewestClessDthe least14What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?I have never seen a _ one before. I cant wait to see it again.AbestBworseCbetterDworst15The basketball match will be covered _ on TV tonight.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive16There isnt an airport near where I live. The _ one is about 90 miles away.AbusiestBfarthestCnewestDnearest17Dad, Ive tried my best but I still cant solve these problems.Dont worry, my son. No one is _ and everyone fails from time to time.AsuccessfulBconfidentCperfectDexcellent五、选择题18Dont be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest _ the wind, not with it.AoverBagainstCacrossDalong19New York City, also known _ Big Apple, becomes one of the worlds greatest business and cultural centers.AasBbyCforDto20Sorry, I cant finish the exercise on time.Never mind. It is _ the abilities of most of the class.AacrossBonCoverDbeyond21If your temperature is_37.3, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.AaboveBagainstCunderDbelow22Family is always _ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.AbeyondBforwardCpastDbehind23 What do you think of those smart kids in the game show? There is no doubt that many of them have a gift _ maths.AforBinConDat24Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind _ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.AthroughBacrossCoffDinto25When is your birthday?My birthday is _ August 21st.AonBatCinDfor六、选择题26A society cannot be successful if it _ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.Atakes awayBthrows awayCgets awayDputs away27The workers _ a sign to warn people of the danger here.Aput outBput inCput upDput on28I know how busy you must be and I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Aput upBtake upCset upDmake up29A forest fire _ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.Aturned outBbroke outCput outDworked out30Bilibili is popular among teenagers.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was _ here last week.Ataken outBcarried outCturned outDworked out31When you are given a difficult task, try to _ it and finish it.Ajoin inBstick withCsearch forDthink of32Steve Jobs was a great man who _ the use of digital music.Apushed awayBpushed forCpulled outDput in七、选择题33Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay34Look at the floor, Tom! _ you watch TV while having a meal?AShouldBCouldCMustDMay35In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.No worries. The government has realized the problem. Im sure there _ be good news soon.AcanBshouldCmustDneed36Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you _ , you will be fined according to the rules.AcanBwillCmayDmust37Exercise is helpful but it _ be regular (规律的) exercise.AmustBmayCcanDneed38You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt39Would you please_in that way? Thats not safe!Sorry. I wont do it any more.Anot drivingBnot to driveCno drivingDnot drive八、选择题40-_wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!-Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a41 Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster. I cant agree more. _ !AWhat a strange weather!BHow a strange weather!CWhat changeable weather!DHow changeable weather!42_ you offered him!AHow useful adviceBWhat a useful adviceCHow a useful adviceDWhat useful advice43- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, _ exciting experience! IIl never forget it!AwhatBwhat anChowDhow a44_ wonderful news program you showed to me!Its my honor that you like it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDHow a45_ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a九、选择题46_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far47 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much48 _ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom? In about two days. Ill try my best to make it.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far49 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far十、选择题50The 2024 Summer Olympics _ in Paris, France.AholdsBwill holdCis heldDwill be held51Last year Huaian Flyover(高架) _. Now it brings much convenience to people.AfinishedBfinishesCis finishingDwas finished52The twins _ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.Awere heard playingBheard to playCheard playingDwere heard to play53It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations _ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDhave built54Some free health service_for the elderly in the near future.AprovidesBis providedCwill provideDwill be provided55The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it _ on screen on February 12.Awas putBis putChas been putDwill be put56Dont discuss the problem with your partner unless you _ to.AaskBare askedCwill askDwill be asked57The last team of medical workers _ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.Awas givingBwas givenChas givenDgave58My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.Dont worry. Itll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _.AbuildsBis builtCwill buildDwill be built59People should still keep a social distance these days.Yes. A large number of masks _ in the following months.AneededBare neededCwere neededDwill be needed60Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? Not until it _next week.Ais builtBbuildsCwill buildDwill be built十一、选择题61Where is your mother, Kitty?She _ dinner in the kitchen.AcooksBcookedCis cookingDwill cook62 Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together. Wait a moment. I _ coffee in the kitchen.Aam makingBhave madeCmakeDmade63 Ruby, can you help do the dishes? Just a moment, Mom. I _ the flowers.AwaterBam wateringCwateredDhave watered64John, how was your interview on Monday?No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.AwaitBwaitedCwill waitDam waiting65Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?Wait a minute. He _ a shower.Ais takingBtakenCtookDwas taking66 Whats that noise, Sam? My little brother _ his toy car.AplayedBis playingCplaysDwas playing67Hi, Daming. What are you up to?I _ a project about family history.AdoBdidCam doingDwas doing68Whats the terrible noise?The students _ for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare69I havent seen Jack for a couple of days. He _ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.Awill prepareBis preparingChas preparedDwas preparing十二、选择题70I really want to have a pet dog,_ my mother disagrees.AbutBandCorDso71Would you like to go to the museum with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso72（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试） Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops? It sounds great _ I wont do that.AbutBunlessCthoughDsince73 Would you like to come to my house for dinner? Id love to. _ I have lots of work to do.AsoBorCandDbut74To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, _ the heart of it remains the same.AbutBandCsoDor75I didnt have breakfast this morning, _ I am very hungry now.AbutBsoCorDand76I must go back home before 11 p.m., _ my father will be angry with me.AandBorCsoDbut77Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, _ he would lose the game completely.AandBsoCbutDor782018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_ the old man may die soon.Aand Bor Cbut Dso十三、选择题79Jerry, could you remember _?Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?Awhere we are going to after the examBwhere are we going to after the examCwhere are we going after the examDwhere we are going after the exam80Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _.Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say81Sam, can you tell me _?She is a nurse.Awhat Alices job isBwhat is Alices jobCwhat Alices job wasDwhat was Alices job82Im excited about Huaweis new smartphones. Do you know _?Next month.Ahow can I get oneBwhen will they come outChow I can get oneDwhen they will come out十四、选择题83With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.AcomplainBcomplainingCcomplainedDto complain84Its impolite to keep someone_ for a long time.AwaitBto waitCwaitingDhave waited85_ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.ASurroundedBSurroundCSurroundingDTo surround86China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _ through the country.AspreadBto spreadCspreadingDspreads87I prefer _ with a pen to _ on the computer, because I type so slowly. So do I.Awrite; typingBto write; to typeCwriting; to typeDwriting; typing88The clothes need _, but you _do that by yourselves.Awashing; needntBwashing; neednt toCto be washed; dont needDto wash; dont need to89Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.Ato walking Bto walk Cwalked DWalking90The girl is often heard _ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.Apractice singingBpracticed singingCto practice singingDto practice sing91The computer requires _. I think I need _ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.Afixing, to goBto fix, goingCfixing, goingDto fix, to go92Huawei has succeeded in _new software for his products. I cant wait _a new Huawei mobile.Adeveloping, to buyBdeveloped, buyingCdeveloping, buyDdevelop, buying93I prefer _ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _ some money for a dictionary.Ato have ; to savingBhaving ; to savingCto have ; to saveDhaving , to save94Mothers Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?Sounds great! But would you please show me _ as I know little about DIY?AwhereBwhyCwhetherDhow95More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples attention over food safety.Ato raiseBraisingCto riseDrising96The music _by Tan Dun sounds_Awas written； amazingBwritten； amazedCwas written； amazedDwritten； amazing97Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hearBso; heardCsuch; heardDso; hear十五、选择题98Ive made little progress in English this term. Dont worry. _AAll roads lead to RomeBRome wasnt built in a dayCWell begun is half doneDThe early bird catches the worm99My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?AIt never rains but it pours.BEvery dog has its day.CThe early bird catches the worm.DNever put all your eggs in one basket.100The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.As we know, _. We have made great achievements in many fields.Amany hands make light workBmoney isnt everythingCwell begun is half doneDsomething is better than nothing【参考答案】一、选择题1A解析：A【详解】句意：今晚在电视上