译林版初中英语单项选择题40题(带答案).doc

译林版完整版初中英语单项选择题40题(带答案)
一、选择题
1．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?
A．so B．such C．so a D．such a
2．---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.
---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.
A．a, the B．the, a C．\, a D．a, \
3．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.
A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a
4．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /
二、选择题
5．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
6．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.
—No wonder he is a ________.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone
7．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
8．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”
A．me B．mine C．myself D．I
9．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?
—No, ________ is a black one.
A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine
10．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?
—________. So we can join any club we like.
A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None
11．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?
—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.
A．mine B．my C．your D．yours
12．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
13．—Are these cars made in Japan?
—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.
A．that B．those C．it D．ones
14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?
—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.
A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either
三、选择题
15．With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.
A．invention B．pronunciation C．introduction D．population
16．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost
17．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.
A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest
18．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.
—That’s why many people respected him.
A．condition B．position C．education D．situation
19．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.
A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense
20．Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution
21．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．
A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge
四、选择题
22．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
23．—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive
24．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest
25．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient
26．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
27．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
28．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient
五、选择题
29．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A．At B．In C．On D．For
30．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A．above B．against C．under D．below
31．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A．against B．above C．through D．past
32．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
33．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.
A．over B．under C．above D．below
34．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
35．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A．against B．with C．by D．in
六、选择题
36．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!
A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on
37．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.
A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up
38．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.
A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out
39．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.
A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up
40．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.
—I can’t agree more.
A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out
41．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.
A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out
42．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out
七、选择题
43．—Is that Mr Zhou?
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.
A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t
44．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ________ be created.
A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to
45．—How do you like my new dress?
—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.
A．may B．must C．have to D．should
46．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?
A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
47．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.
—OK. I will put it out right away.
A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t
48．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
49．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
八、选择题
50．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.
—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
51．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!
—Thank you for coming!
A．What B．What a C．How a D．How
52．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.
— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
53．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
54．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?
— Yes. ________ hard work!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
55．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!
A．How a B．What a C．What D．How
九、选择题
56．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
57．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.
—____ days would you be at sea? Homesick?
A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon
58．—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?
—Well, it is about four hours’ high-speed rail ride.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
59．—________ is it since the Party of China was founded?
—It’s her 100th birthday this year. Got it?
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How old
60．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?
—________ the 28thJune, 2020.
A．When; Until B．How long; Not until
C．When; Not until D．How long; Until
61．— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?
—Only one kilometre.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much
62．一______ is it from Gusu Children's Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?
―About 30 minutes' ride by bike.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How far
十、选择题
63．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.
A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held
64．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.
A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave
65．—People should still keep a social distance these days.
—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.
A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed
66．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.
A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed
67．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.
A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed
68．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken
69．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.
—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.
A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired
十一、选择题
70．My father ________ Beijing next week.
A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves
71．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?
—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.
A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making
72．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.
A．has B．is having C．had D．was having
十二、选择题
73．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
74．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
75．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
76．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.
A．but B．so C．or
77．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.
A．so B．because C．although D．if
78．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.
—Ok, I will.
A．but B．or C．and D．So
79．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．
A．if B．or C．and D．but
十三、选择题
80．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.
A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang was
C．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was
81．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A．how will your family go B．how your family will go
C．where your family will go D．where will your family go
82．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?
—He asked me ____
A．what I do for the project last week B．if can I finish the work on time
C．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting
83．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.
A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional food
B．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional food
C．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional food
D．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food
十四、选择题
84．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!
—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.
A．live B．living C．lived D．lives
85．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.
A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair
86．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.
A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering
87．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.
A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak
88．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.
A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
89．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.
A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study
90．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．
A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep
91．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________
A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in
92．---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?
---The change of our moods, I think.
A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving
93．She couldn’t wait ___ her mother the good news.
A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking
94．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?
一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .
A．to go; not to drive B．going; to drive
C．to go; not driving D．going; not driving
95．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.
A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave
十五、选择题
96．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
97．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.
－Yes, _______.
A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.
B．Every dog has its day.
C．Many hands make light work.
D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
98．— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work
C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends
99．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.
—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .
A．it never rains but it pours
B．you can’t burn the candle at both ends
C．you can’t put all your eggs in one basket
D．the grass is always greener on the other side
100．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.
A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both ends
C．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查：语境分析及形容词副词辨析。so是副词，修饰形容词和副词；而such是形容词，修饰名词。 它们后面都接单数可数名词，但词序不同。so的词序为：so+adj.+a（an）+n.　而such的词序为：such+a（an）+adj.+n.　当后面接复数名词或不可数名词时，只能用such，而不能用so。 但复数名词或不可数名词前有many，few，much，little修饰时，只能用so而不能用such。