2010年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案.doc

2010年泰州市中考英语试题及答案

第一卷 (共60分)
一、听力（共两节，计20分）
A、根据每小题所听到的对话，从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合题意的图画（每小题听一遍）。（每小题1分，计5分）
（略）

B. 听对话回答问题（每小题听２遍）。（每小题1分，计5分）
6. What does the man mean ?
   A.  They won’t have any more cups .  B . He doesn’t know why people like tea.
   C.  They will get some more tea .
 7. When is the man going to decorate the room ?
   A.  Wednesday     B. Saturday         C. Tuesday
 8. What are they talking about ?
   A.  Newspaper         B.  Their feelings       C.  TV programs
 9. What is Roy doing ?
   A.  He is calling Emma .     B.  He is talking to Emma face to face .
   C.  He is answering Emma’s telephone .
 10.What does the man want to do?
   A.  To change his walkman .      B.  To buy a new walkman .
   C.  To borrow a walkman .
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11-12两小题。
11. Who made Mr Hu angry this morning ?
    A. Fred and Tim    B.  Jack and Fred     C.  Tim and Jack
 12. What would they never do again ?
    A.  They would never be angry with Mr Hu .
    B.  They would never be noisy in the classroom .
    C.  They would never talk with each other .
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13-15三小题。
13. Where are the man and the woman ?
    A.  In a hotel .     B.  In the man’s house .     C.  In the woman’s house .
 14. What does the man like about the room?
    A.  Everything in the room.   B. The shape of the room. C. The size of the room .
 15. What isn’t allowed to do in the room ?
A.  Smoking.      B.  Going upstairs.    C.  Keeping dogs .
Ｃ．听短文，回答下列问题。
16. Mr White and his wife came back from the farm
     　　A. in the morning        B. in the evening          C. at noon
   17. They heard someone talking on the way
    　　 A. upstairs              B. to the bedroom          C. to the front door
 　18. Who did they hear talking in their bedroom?
    　　 A. Two girls.            B. One boy and one girl.   C. Two boys.
  19. When Mr. White called out "Who is there", what happened?
     　　A. Nobody answered.      B. Two boys came out.      C. The boys stopped talking.
  20. What did Mr White find in his bedroom?
   　  A. The light was still on.            
   　  B. The radio was still on.
    　 C. The TV set was still on.
二、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21.-----Mum, where did you put my new MP3?
  　-----I put it in ________ yellow box under your desk.
      A. a     B. an     C. the     D. 不填
22. -----Whose book is this? Is this yours?
     ---- No, it’s ________.
      A. her      B. she      C. my     D. hers
23. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?
     A. interesting anything           B. anything interesting
     C. interesting something          D. something interesting
24. ________ interesting book the girl has!
     A. How     B. How an       C. what a       D. what an
25. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.
     A. more slowlier                B. very much slowly 
 C. much more slowly            D. very slowly
26. I’m waiting for Jack ________, I will go swimming alone.
     A If he doesn’t come              B. If he won’t come
 C. If he will come                 D. If he is coming
27. There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
     A. will have     B. is going to be     C. has    D. is going to have
28. ----- Could you tell me _______?
   ---- Sorry. I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
     A. what does he say at the meeting     B. what did he say at the meeting
     C. what he says at the meeting         D. what he said at the meeting
29.They have never been to America, _______?
     A. have they     B. haven’t they      C. don’t they     D do they
30. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?
   ----- I’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.
      A. until      B. before      C. if     D. after
31.-----Are your parents doctors, too?
  ----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much.
      A. All       B. Both       C. None    D. Neither
32. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.
      A. as       B. for         C. to        D. of
33. It’s careless _____ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ______ everyone to be careful in everything.
      A. to; for    B. for; of      C. of; to       D. of; for
34. This old man lives _____, but he never feels _______.
      A. alone; alone   B. lonely; alone   C. lonely; lonely     D. alone; lonely
35. Everyone was ________ when they heard this ________ news.
      A. excited; excited  B. exciting; exciting  C. excited; exciting  D. exciting; excited

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After36 　weeks the editor 37 　the story to her. The lady was 38 　. She wrote back to the editor:
  “Dear Sir.
  　Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. 39 　do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. 40 　I sent you the story, I pasted(粘)together pages 18; 19 and 20. This was a 41　to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 42 　pasted together. Is this the 43 　you read all the stories that are sent to you?”
  The editor wrote back:
  “Dear Madam,
  When I have an egg 44 　breakfast, I 45 　eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”
36. A. few            B. a few             C. little          D. a little
37. A. gave           B. came back         C. handed        D. returned
38. A. angry          B. happy             C. satisfied       D. glad
39. A. How           B. Why              C. What         D. Where
40. A. After           B. until              C. Before        D. Since
41. A .lesson          B. test               C. question       D. thing
42. A. already         B. still               C. even          D. yet
43. A. work           B. check             C. road          D. way
44. A. on             B. for               C. at            D. in
45. A. must not        B. have not to         C. need not to     D. don’t have to

四、阅读理解  根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共15小题, 每小题1分，计15分）
                     A
Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers(播音员) give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain(一定) things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.
But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment(约会) with somebody, he could probably be late, because he may not want to arrive on time.
In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control(控制) your life if you do everything on time.
46. You can see clocks in stations, factories and other buildings in the USA because        .
A. Americans want to make these places beautiful
B. Americans want to sell these clocks.
C. Americans think that it is important to know the time
D. Americans don’t think that it is important to know the time.
47. Americans don’t want to be late when         .
A. they go to stations, factories or other buildings
B. they do certain things at certain time
C. they are free
D. their children go to school.
48. The underlined word “rush” most probably means      
 A. jump      B. hurry     C. run      D. have a watch
49. If you have an appointment with someone in South America, he may not arrive on time, and this is because        .
A. he doesn’t have a watch                      B. he forgets to have a watch with him
C. he doesn’t think it is necessary to arrive on time   D. he doesn’t like to meet you
50. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to ______ .
A. people in the USA.      　　 B. people in South America  
C.  everybody in the world.     D.  children in school.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ｂ
A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.
      Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a button and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.
     Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.
     We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.
51.A lift looks like______.
　A.a small room 　　B.a small house　　 C. a small ladder　　 D.a small stair
52.Which of the following is true?
　A. A modern lift has no buttons.
　B. A modern lift has a worker to operate it.
　C.A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.
　D. A modern lift knows what floor people want.
53.If you want to go to the floor you want, you_______.
　A. ask for help                  B. open the door of the lift
　C. ring the bell                　D. push the right button
54.Why do people have to use lifts? Because________.
　A. they have tall buildings
B. they can't walk up and down
C. old people and children need them
D. lifts are wonderful
55.Choose the best title for this text.
　　A. Buttons      B. Lifts       C. Tall Buildings       D. Climbing Stairs

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ｃ
There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.
    For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore(探测) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
     In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.
     The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
     By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a desire to explore again, The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan , have made their steps into space.
      In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
  56. This passage talks mainly about________.
A. why cars were very important       
Ｂ. when light was invented
 　　 C. which country made the first step into space
  D. how inventions effect people’s life
  57. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _______.
  　　A. radio         B. camera           C. jet planes           D. movies
  58. Which of the statements is not true?
A. The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundreds of years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel.
 　　 B. America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969.
  C. In the early 1800’s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to make life better.
 　　 D. New invention will change our life greatly in the future.
  59. What does “ a desire” mean in the sentence “Man had a desire to explore more.”?　
 A. a good way    B. a new invention     C. a strong wish    D. a wonderful idea
  60. Man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot_______.
 　　 A. at the beginning of the 1800’s         B. in the 1960’s
   　 C. since the 1900’s                      　　 D. from the 1800’s to the 1960’s

第二卷 (共50分)
五、词汇与改错（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
(A) 根据括号中的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
61. In China there are some important ________( 节日 ), and people celebrate them in different ways.
62. When you talk with your parents, don’t always ___________( 争吵 ) with them.
 63. To keep_______(健康), he takes exercise for half an hour every morning.
64. Thank you for ______(帮助) me with my English.
65. Scientists are working hard to find out a way to cure this special disease caused by an unknown________(病毒).
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
66. The robot will __________(design) to do most of housework for human in the near future.
67. The party yesterday was a big __________(succeed). Everyone had a good time.
68. When you have difficulty___________(solve) the problems, please ask me for help.
69. I think it___________(danger) for children to be close to wild animals.
70. Tom is a kind boy. He is always ___________(friend) to others.
(C) 下列各句划线部分中有一处错误，请找出错误选项，并在横线上写出正确形式。
71.The boy spent three hours  finish his homework.
          A           B       C      D                   (        )   ___
72. You’d better to work out this maths problem yourself.
          A      B           C             D             (        )  __________
73. They have been marry for about 20 years.
     A     B       C               D                   (       )  _________
74. This old man had to make his living by sell newspapers.
           A           B           C  D                 (      )  _____    
75. At the age of 90, my grandpa past way, in his sleep.
   A                        B     C     D             (      )  _____     
(D) 用方框中所给的词填空，使短文意思完整正确。
covers   all the year round     white clouds     turns green      grows fast
     My hometown is beautiful. We can see  76        in the blue sky. Each season is like a beautiful picture. When spring comes, the whole world 77       . Birds are singing and the rivers run happily ahead. Everything 78            in summer. When autumn arrives, my hometown is coloured golden. In winter, sometimes snow 79          the top of the mountains. My hometown is colourful 80              . I really love my hometown.

六、 阅读短文，按要求答题。（共20分）
(A) 根据短文内容，按要求答题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
　　　Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs Sy