黑龙江省牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族学校2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

牡丹江、鸡西地区朝 鲜 族 中 学 2021年初中毕业学业考试联 合 体 试 卷 英 语 试 卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计50分)I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. I would like to be _ scientist in the future. They are so great.A. aB. anC. the2. We use chopsticks every day and it is _ Chinese tradition.A. hisB. yourC. our3. Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the _.A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarket4. Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播).Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to _ product sales.A. improveB. compareC. afford5. Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?Yes. I _ it last year.A. have visitedB. will visitC. visited6. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully7. Please _ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A. look upB. pick upC. grow up8. _ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A. SinceB. IfC. Although9. Some new airports _ in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.A. buildB. will buildC. will be built10. Jack is going to be an older brother. His parents are planning to have their child.A. oneB. firstC. second11. There is no light on.They _ be at home.A. mustntB. cantC. neednt12. This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?Wow! _ happy family!A. What aB. How aC. What13. Is this the museum you visited last year?A. whereB. thatC. in which14. Are your grandparents both Americans?No. _ my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese.A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. Actually15. Fresh water _ more important than anything else.A. isB. areC. was16. I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but Im not sure _.A. how I can get thereB. how can I get thereC. how could I get there17. My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible.A. speakingB. speakC. to speak18. You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself. The underlined phrase means “_”A. feel good aboutB. be too hard onC. be sure about19. Bert was always late and made his coach very angry. Finally he was asked to leave the team. The underlined phrase means “_”.A. kicked offB. left outC. absent from20. Dont worry. Youll do better next time._A. Congratulations!B. Thats very kind of you.C. Im sorry to hear that.II. Communication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A: Jeff, _21_B: Yes, mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago. A: But what are you doing now?B: _22_ I just want to relax myself.A: Is that also your homework?B: Not really, But the video is well worth （值得）watching, I suppose. A: _23_ B: Its about the Belt and Road （“一带一路”）. _24_A: Yes, Ive just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand. B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly. A: It does? Can I watch it with you?B:_25_A. Of course.B. Did you finish your homework?C. Have you heard anything about that?D. Im watching a video.E. Yea, please.F. What is it about?G. Did you have supper?(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A: Hi, Maria. _26_?B: To the old peoples home. Would you like to go with me?A: _27_. What can we do there?B: We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms.A: Why not bring them some music CDs as well? Then they can dance for exercise.B: Good idea! But we need to buy some CDs first. _28_?A: Yes. There is a CD shop on Center Street.B: _29_?A: About 5 minutes walk.B: _30_. Shall we go there on foot?A: OK. Lets go now!III. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my _31_.It happened when I was in Grade Four. My biology _32_, Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before the class began. He looked excited and said to us, “Boys and Girls, today I have a _33_ but interesting task for you to complete. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone _34_ great interest. We couldnt wait to know what we would do next.Later, Mr. White led us to go _35_ the biology laboratory. “During the following days, one of your tasks is going to _36_ what will happen to these caterpillars (毛毛虫) and what you have learned from the project. You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day.” Mr. Write said and wrote some _37_ on the blackboard.My class started doing a special _38_ in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars, _39_ all of us watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out _40_. We all paid more attention to _41_ them by heart. Finally, the wings began to get _42_ and wet. Then the butterflies shook their wings carefully to dry by _43_.About three days later, the insects began to fly. One little boy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw this and announced in a(n) _44_ voice, “They are flying!”“Of course theyre _45_! ” a little girl in a class replied. “Theyre called butterflies. If they didnt fly, theyd just be butter!”Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.31. A. schoolB. journeyC. mind32. A. speakerB. cleanerC. teacher33. A. seriousB. specialC. strict34. A. showedB. formedC. shared35. A. intoB. fromC. during36. A. work outB. find outC. put out37. A. invitationsB. inventionsC. instructions38. A. actionB. projectC. method39. A. andB. butC. so40. A. quicklyB. easilyC. slowly41. A. watchingB. hearingC. touching42. A. perfectB. readyC. dirty43. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselves44. A. excitedB. angryC. strange45. A. runningB. flyingC. sleeping第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）IV. Reading comprehension（本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、 E题每小题2分）(A)Match the advice according to what you read._46_ I often feel sleepy in class. I dont know what the teacher is saying and I dont know how to do homework, either._47_ I am not a good student in my teachers eyes. It seems that the teacher cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this._48_ My parents are very strict with me I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again._49_ I know I am not talented. Even though I work hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel sad. _50_ I do very well in my study My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I am not happy at all. I dont know how to get on well with others.A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good for your study.B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Dont look down upon others even though they are not as good as you in study.C. You dont need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises.D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on(聚精会神) what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher at once.E. Dont worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep on.F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to study harder.(B)Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck, and then started his ride.53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province. As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID-19, Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufens home. In the school, the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.All primary school students were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zengs home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.In order not to disappoint her, Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zengs home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalks.Every morning, Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zengs home. After class, he played games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.“Im a teacher from a village, and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future,” Huang said.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.51. Huang was 18 years old when he started teaching at the school.52. Huang found it was hard for the girl to take online classes when he took books to Zeng Yufen.53. There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.54. Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.55. This passage is about a great teacher from village.(C)Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars all year round. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced（先进的）instruments in other parts of the world. In Vicuna, distant（遥远的）star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicunas hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years. At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.56. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean.B. We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna.C. The sky in Vicuna is clear all year round.57. What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna?A. Its sizeB. Its locationC. It serves tourists58 What does the underlined word “accommodate” most probably mean in Chinese?A. 容纳B. 建议C. 控制59. Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system?A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity.B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night.C. The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Vicuna Has a ProblemB. A Town to Watch the StarsC. Pictures of a Cloudless Sky(D)Youve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that youre a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you dont know what it means? _61_. Say itFirst sound it out. Then say it to yourself. _62_. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you dont know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you readyou have the word!Use contextIf this doesnt work, take the next step: look at the context the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. _63_. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. _64_If the context doesnt help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you dont know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it upIf the three steps above dont work, you can look it up. _65_ either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they dont know. Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A. Use word partsB. Look at the wordsC. It might sound like a word you knowD. You can find the word in a dictionaryE. Following some easy steps can help youF. If the word shelter doesnt look familiar, look at the words around it(E)Once upon a time, a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and nested （筑巢）in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldnt think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer. Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings to fly, or claws to climb with. Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing. Unfortunately, hippos cant sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo. He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered. （康复）. Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank. Onc