1、2023成都市新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( ) —He ______ tomatoes on the farm. A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick 2.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( ) A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot 3.—How ______ is it? ( ) —It is 4.81 kilograms. A.heavy B.tall C.m
2、uch efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. ( ) A.old; young B.tall; short C.quiet; active 5.Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( ) A.swing B.is swinging C.swings 6.—________ pencil is longer? ( ) —Wu Binbin's. A.Whose B.Who C.When 7.I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48
3、kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( ) A.heavier B.longer C.shorter 8.You __________ run _________ the classroom. A.mustn’t, in B.should, in C.shouldn’t, out of 9.______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen. A.Who B.Where C.What 10.To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lesson
4、s. ( ) A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swims 11.John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew 12.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) ( ) A.short B.sport C.wor
5、k 13.I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( ) A.a little B.a few C.a lot of 14.在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中,哪两个单词可以进行连读?( ) A.Please look B.look at C.the blackboard 15.Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( ) A.so B.because C.and D.but
6、 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday. 17.There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen. 18.Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays. 19.I will take you to your home ______ (safe). 20.Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 21.Would you like _______ (some
7、) coffee? 22.Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time. 23.They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day. 24._______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport. 25.Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people. 三、完成句子 26.There w_________ many animal
8、s in that race. 27.The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大) 28.What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me? 29.People in China welcome v________. 30.The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month. 3avid took many _______ (照片) in the holid
9、ay. 32.The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much. 33.Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 34.______ ______ (认真听) in class. 35.It’s _________ (困难的) for me. 36.It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____. 37.A: _________________ picture
10、s are these? B: They are ours. 38.It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视) 39.My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____. 40.It w_______ my birthday last Sunday. 四、完形填空 There is an interesting park in America. It is very large. There are ___41____ tall trees in the park. There are many
11、animals, too. The animals can walk ___42____ run here and there in the park. They live ___43____. Many people visit the park ___44____ each year. But people ___45____ walk in the park. They must drive a car in it. They can’t get ___46____ their cars. ___47____ animals are very big. They may hurt peo
12、ple. So people must ___48____ in their cars ___49____ they are visiting the park. The park is very interesting, ___50____? 41、A.lot B.much C.many D.a little 42、A.of B.or C.so D.for 43、A.kindly B.seriously C.politely D.happily 44、A.at B.on C./ D.for 45、A.needn’t B.can't C.may D.must 46、A.out of
13、 B.on C.out D.out with 47、A.Little B.More C.Some D.A little 48、A.live B.stay C.stand D.sleep 49、A.before B.after C.until D.when 50、A.doesn’t B.does it C.isn’t it D.is it 五、阅读判断 Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books
14、and did sports there. Then he visited his best friend Tom. Tom is younger and shorter than Jack. Before lunch, they did word puzzles together. Then Jack went back home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing these things, his parents got home. Jack had a nice
15、 dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed. 51、Jack's parents stayed at home last Sunday. ( ) 52、Jack walked to the park in the morning. ( ) 53、Tom is stronger and taller than Jack. ( ) 54、Tom and Jack did word puzzles together before lunch. ( ) 55、Jack's pa
16、rents went to bed at 10 o'clock. ( ) 六、阅读理解 I'm a primary school student. My name is Zhao Lei. I think most animals are very lovely. We often see dogs, cats, ducks, and geese in our life. We can see many other animals at the zoo. I often go to the zoo to see animals with my family. I like ti
17、gers and giraffes. I like giraffes' neck very much. It is very long. My father and mother like lions and monkeys. My little brother likes snakes. I don't like them. Snakes are very scary. I am very afraid of them. But my brother isn't afraid of snakes. He can catch a snake. Animals are our friends.
18、We should love animals. 56、Is Zhao Lei a student? ( ) A.Yes, he isn't. B.Yes, he is. C.No, he is. 57、Does Zhao Lei often go to the zoo? ( ) A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn't. 58、What animals does Zhao Lei like? ( ) A.Tigers and giraffes. B.Monkeys and snakes. C.Lio
19、ns and snakes. 59、Is Zhao Lei afraid of snakes? ( ) A.Yes, he isn't. B.No, he is. C.Yes, he is. 60、Who can catch a snake? ( ) A.Zhao Lei. B.Zhao Lei's father. C.Zhao Lei's brother. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:B 【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。 解析:B
20、 【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—它多重?—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词,how heavy多重,how tall多高,how much多少/多少钱,根据答语可知问句问多重,故选A。 解析:C 【详解】句意:以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的;年轻的,B高的;矮的;C安静的;活跃的。选项C符合题意,故选C。 解析:B 【详解】句意:看,这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词,其构成为主语+be+
21、doing,The monkey是单数,系词用is,swing的现在分词是swinging,故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—______铅笔比较长?—吴彬彬的。A谁的,B谁,C什么时候,根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”,故选A。 7.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁________。A更重的,B更长的,C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。 8.A 解析:A 【详解】略 9.B 解析:B 【详解】 10.B 解析:B 【详解】略 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在
22、分词或者动名词,flies第三人称单数形式,flew动词过去式,fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。 1 解析:C 【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:我昨天感到不舒服,所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点,后面接不可数名词;a few一点,后面接可数名词复数;a lot of很多,由句意可知排除C;横线后面r
23、ice是不可数名词,用a little修饰,故选A。 【点睛】 1 解析:B 【详解】英语连读规则为:相邻的词中,前一个词的末尾是辅音,后一个词的开头是元音时,辅音和元音可以连读;词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾,at是以原因开头,可以连读,故选B。 【点睛】 1 解析:D 【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.washed 【详解】句意:我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday(前天)可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,wash的过去式为washed,故答案为washed。 17.any 【详解】
24、句意:厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,句子是否定句,故答案为any。 18.studies 【详解】句意:汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,动词变第三人称单数,辅音字母+y型,变y为i,加-es,故答案为studies。 19.safely 【详解】句意:我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词,safe要用副词形式safely,故答案为safely。 20.D 解析:are 【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and To
25、mmy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。 【点睛】 21.some 【详解】Would you like…?表示委婉语气,some不需要改成any。(每空1分) 22.has 【详解】句意:迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称,故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。 2 解析:are going to / will sing 【详解】句意:下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态,be
26、 going to / will do结构,主语是复数人称,故系动词用are,故答案为are going to / will sing。 24. To make come 【详解】为了实现他的梦想,他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的,动词不定式可以表示目的,make的不定式形式为to make,动词短语make sth. do让某事发生,come的动词原形为come,故答案为To make;come。 25.helps 【详解】句意:海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时,主语She为单数第三人称,其后应用help的单数第三人称形式help
27、s,意为帮助,故答案为helps。 三、完成句子 26.were##ere 【详解】句意:那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。 27.bigger 【详解】句意:这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big,根据than可知该句是比较级,big的比较级形式为bigger,故答案为bigger。 28.mess##ess 【详解】句意:真是一团糟!他的书到处都是!谁可以帮我?根据句意及首字母m,可知该空要填名词mess混乱,故答案为mess/ess。
28、 【点睛】 29.visitors##isitors 【详解】句意:中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为visitors。 30.back##ack 【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。 31.photos##pictures 【详解】句意:假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures,故答案为photos/pi
29、ctures 32.tastes 【详解】句意:这鱼尝起来非常好,我很喜欢。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,主语the fish,可数名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式,taste尝起来,变为三单tastes,故答案为tastes。 3rushes##rushes 【详解】句意:杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Yang Ling,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,刷牙brushes her teeth,故答案为brushes。 34. Listen carefully 【详解】句意:上课认真听。这是一个祈使句,动词原
30、形听Listen放句首,首字母大写,认真地修饰动词用副词carefully,故答案为Listen; carefully。 3ifficult 【详解】句意:对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。 36. slow##low stop##top 【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来,并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知:黄灯亮时,应当慢下来,并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速,stop停止,符合题意,情态动词should后面用动词原形,故答案为slow;stop。 37.A 解析:Whose
31、详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。 38.watched TV 【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。 39. cooking##ooking kitchen##itchen 【详解】句意:我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,做饭cook,现在
32、分词是cooking,在厨房in the kitchen,故答案为cooking;kitchen。 40.was##as 【详解】句意:上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是,该句是一般过去时,故答案为was。 四、完形填空 解析:41、C 42、B 43、D 44、C 45、B 46、A 47、C 48、B 49、D 50、C 【分析】该短文主要是讲述了美国的一个公园里的动物和人们参观公园时的规则。 41、句意:公园里有____高的树。A大量,lots of和a lot o
33、f表示大量的,B许多的,修饰不可数名词,C许多,修饰可数名词,D一点儿,修饰不可数名词,根据句子中trees可知是可数名词复数,故选C。 42、句意:动物们可以在公园里到处散步____奔跑。A……的,B或者,C所以,D为了,根据题意可知是散步或奔跑,故选B。 43、句意:它们过着_____。A好心的,B认真地,C有礼貌地,D幸福地,根据题意可知此处指过着幸福的生活,故选D。 44、句意:每年许多人参观这个公园。A在,接具体的时间,B后接具体的某一天,D为了,each year每年,可以单独在句中做状语,故选C。 45、句意:但是人们____在公园里_散步。A不需要,B补能,C可以,D必
34、须,根据后面句子They must drive a car in it. 他们必须开一辆车。可知人们不能在公园里散步,故选B。 46、句意:他们不能_____车。根据题意可知是无法从车上下来,get out of 从某处出来,故选A。 47、句意:________动物非常大。A小的,B更多的,C一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,D一点儿,修饰不可数名词,根据题意可知是一些动物非常大,故选C。 48、句意:所以人们必须_____车里,_____他们参观公园结束。A居住,B停留,保持,C站立,D睡觉,根据题意可知是人们必须待在车里,故选B。 49、句意:所以人们必须_____车里,___
35、他们参观公园结束。A在……之前,B在……之后,C一直,D当……时,根据句意可知是在参观时,故选D。 50、句意:公园很有趣,______?该句是一个反义疑问句,故选C。 【点睛】 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、F 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、F 【分析】 51、句意:杰克的父母上周日呆在家里。根据His parents were not at home,可知杰克的父母上周日不在家里,故答案为F。 52、句意:杰克早上去了公园。根据He walked to the park in the morning,可知该句是正确的,
36、故答案为T。 53、句意:汤姆比杰克强壮高大。根据Tom is younger and shorter than Jack,可知汤姆比杰克年轻又矮,故答案为F。 54、句意:汤姆和杰克在午饭前一起玩拼字游戏。根据Before lunch, they did word puzzles together,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。 55、句意:杰克的父母10点睡觉。根据Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed,可知杰克10点睡觉,故答案为F。 六、阅读理解 解析:56、B 57、B 58、A 59、C 60、C 【解析】 56、赵磊是一名学生吗?是的,他是。 57、赵磊常常去动物园吗?是的,他常去。 58、赵磊喜欢什么动物?老虎和长颈鹿。 59、赵磊害怕蛇吗?是的,他害怕。 60、谁能抓蛇?赵磊的弟弟。 【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累,还要学会一些阅读技巧。
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