陕西省西安市大雁塔小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

陕西省西安市大雁塔小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．She likes ______ to music. (    )
A．listens B．listening C．listen
2．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or
3．This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. (   )
A．four; two B．four; second C．fourth; two
efore, I was ___________. (   )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
5．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. (   )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
6．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
7．—What _______? (   )
—I fell off the wall last night.
A．happen B．happened C．happening
8．He is going ____________ artist. (   )
A．to an B．to be an C．an
9．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. (   )
A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched
10．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
11．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
12．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
13．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. (    )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around
14．From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. (   )
A．become B．became C．is become D．are became
15．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. (      )
A．to B．for C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
18．Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
19．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
20．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
22．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
23．Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
24．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
25．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
26．—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday?  —No, they aren’t.
27．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
28．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
29．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
30．All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
31．I r_ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
33．They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
34．He never ____________(晚睡).
35．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
37．The moon goes around the _________.
38．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
39．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
The world's first underground railway
London Underground was____41_____ in 1985, but_____42______history dates back to 1863 _____43______ the _____44______first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is____45_____major business ____46_____three million passenger journeys made a_____47______, serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) ____48_____railway.
In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a ____49_____of 69.4 ______50_______kilometers in passenger service.
41、A．from B．formed C．forming D．forms
42、A．it's B．it C．its D．its'
43、A．what B．where C．when D．who
44、A．world B．worlds' C．worlds D．world's
45、A．the B．that C．a D．an
46、A．with B．Of C．by D．in
47、A．week B．day C．month D．season
48、A．of B．by C．with D．in
49、A．sum B．group C．total D．team
50、A．millions B．thousand C．million D．Thousands
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误  
It's summer now. Today is Saturday. My sister and I have no lessons today. We are on the beach. My father is swimming in the sea. My mother is sitting under an umbrella. My sister is playing with a ball on the beach. I'm reading a book on the chair. Some boys are flying kites. Some girls are drinking some orange juice(橙汁). They are hot. But they are happy.
51、It's Sunday today.    ( )
52、The writer(作者) has no lessons today.    ( )
53、The writer is reading a book on the bed.  ( )
54、Some boys are drinking some orange juice.   ( )
55、The writer's mother is sitting under an umbrella.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a little boy. One day, the boy caught a bird. Then the boy put the bird in a cage(笼子). He liked it very much and watched it every day. A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her dinner. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch it. But the bird flew away. The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage. From then on, the cat lived in the cage and it was sad every day.
56、What did the boy catch? (   )
A．A bird. B．A cat. C．A dog.
57、Did the boy like the bird? (   )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．I don’t know.
58、What did the cat want to do? (   )
A．The cat wanted to play with the bird.
B．The cat wanted to go into the cage.
C．The cat wanted to eat the cat.
59、Did the cat eat the bird at last? (   )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．I don’t know.
60、Why was the cat sad at last? (   )
A．The bird didn’t want to play with her.
B．The boy was in the cage and she could catch it.
C．The boy put her into the cage.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做floor的定语，用序数词。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
18．watched
【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
19．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
20．any
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
21．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
2rivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
23．playing
【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。
24．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
25．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
2
解析：     Are     going to play
【详解】句意：—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗？—不，他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式，be动词用are，句首大写为Are；动词play原形为play，故答案为Are；going to play。
27．D
解析：     Do     read
【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。
【点睛】
28．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
29．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
30．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
三、完成句子
31．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
32．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
33．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。
34．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。
35．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
3ooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
37．earth
【详解】句意：月亮绕着_____转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。
38．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
39．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、C    
44、D    
45、A    
46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C