(完整word版)高中英语谓语动词与非谓语动词对比练习.doc

谓语动词和非谓语动词对比填空练习
题组1
1. If you ________ (turn)to the left , you'll find the post office .
2. ________ (turn)to the left , and you'll find the post office .
3.________(turn) to the left, you'll find the post office .
4.If we ______ (see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .
5.______ (see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .
6. ______ (see) from space , the earth looks blue .
7.After she ______ (wash) the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .
8. With her dirty clothes ______ (wash), the girl hung them up outside .
9. ______ (wash) the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .
10. The building which ______(build)now will be a restaurant .
11.The building ______(build)now will be a restaurant .
12. The building which ______(build)next year will be a restaurant .
13.The building ______(build)next year will be a restaurant .
14.The building which ___ (build)last year is a restaurant.
15. The building ______ (build)last year is a restaurant.
16. He stood there and ______(wait) for his mother .
17. He stood there ______(wait) for his mother .
18. ______ (wait)for two hours , he went away .
19. When he __________ (ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not leaving.
20. When __________ (ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party, but not leaving.
21. While he ___________ (wait）for the bus, he often reads books.
22. While ___________ (wait）for the bus, he often reads books
23.With time _______ (go) by, he came to understand what his teacher had told him.
24.As time _______ (go) by, he came to realize what his father had said.
25.He ________(tell)many times , but he still couldn't understand it .
26.________(tell) many times , he still couldn't understand it .
题组2
1. When __________ (ask) by the police, he said that he （remember） arriving at the party, but not leaving.
2.__________ (live) near the sea, we （enjoy） healthy air and beautiful sight .
3.  There _______ (be) several new events (add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
4. He glanced over at her, ______( note) that she ________ (seem) very well put together though she was tiny . 
5. He hurried to the station , only ______(find) that the train ________ (leave). 
6.The earthquake happened, __________ (leave) hundreds of children homeless.
7. The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, _______ (leave) the meeting room. 
8. ______( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 
9. _________ out more about university courses, call [phone]. ( find)
10. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look at the sports stars.
11. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun.
12. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs _______( think ) that all children like these things. 
13.  “You can’t catch me!” Janet__________ (shout), __________( run) away. 
14..With time _______ (go) by, he came to understand what his teacher had told him.
15.As time _______ (go) by, he came to realize what his father had said.
题组3
1It has been three years since we __________(become) good friends.
2.He __________(play) while I was studying.
3.Mr White__________(write) a book last month, but I don’t know whether he has finished it or not.
4.Mrs Brown __________(work) in a high school for three years in the past, but she works in a bank now.
5.By the end of last term, the girl__________(read) five English novels.
6.The telephone__________(ring) five times in the last two hours, and each time it was for my father.
7.When our manager saw the report, he __________(remark) how terrible it was.
8.The children ate up all the food on the table quickly because it __________(taste) very delicious.
9.The first time I__________(see) him, he was cleaning the room.
10.It was the high reward that __________(motivate) them to work even harder to find the answer.
11.This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen ______wear) comfortably.
12.The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging projects they __________(undertake).
13.Look! My mother __________(needle) my coat.
14.The boy __________(play) computer games in the sitting room, completely lost to the outside world, when the doorbell rang.
15.I should have gone to your birthday party, but I __________(be) too busy at the time.
16.Her smiling face suggested that she __________(be) happy.
17.The children of Nome would be helpless if the disease __________ (strike) the town.
18.With the rapid growth of population, the city__________(spread) in all directions in the past five years.
19.I__________(hope) to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I didn’t manage it.
20.This is the first time that we__________(see) a film in the newly-built cinema together.

语法填空：
From January to May, I led a quite _____1__relax) and lazy lifestyle, playing on video games and basically ignoring(忽略) all parts of my strong points. I spent much time ____2____ (play) the game. This addiction(沉溺) nearly ruined my mood ____3_____(complete). I was upset to be around and I was even able to force myself _____4_____(go) to class or go out.
I wanted to stop, and one day I did. I was telling myself I would focus ____5____ building and improving myself. I began to take pride in cleaning, exercising, and building hobbies, _____6_____(main) playing the piano. It's been almost exactly a month_____7______ that day, which I'd just like to share with you.
I've been as active as I can, finding a job that promotes activity, hiking whenever possible, and going on runs around parks. I can honestly say it's the happiest I've been in a while.Who knows what the next few years will bring?
My _____8_____(confident) has skyrocketed(突然高升） from almost nothing to the most confident I've ever been. If there is someone in the same boat I was in, I'm hoping that this will make you believe that ____9_____(move) out of unhealthy habits is easier than you thought. The body and mind is much stronger than you thought. If you want to be active, now get out of there and live your ____10_____ life!

英译汉：
1. relax v__________ 2.basically adv.__________ 3.ignore v.__________ 4.addiction n. __________ 5.take pride in __________ 6. ruin __________
7. in ruins__________ 8. mood n.__________ plete v/adj__________
10. upset v./adj. __________ 11.force v.__________ 12.force sb. to do sth. __________
13. go to class__________ 14. go out __________15.focus on __________
16. improve v.__________17. build v.__________ 18.main adj. __________
19. exactly adv.__________ 20.play the piano__________ 21.share v.____
22. share sth. with sb.__________ 23.promote v.__________24.active adj. _______
25. honest adj.__________ 26.hike v.__________ 27.whenever possible__________
28.in a while__________ 29.body and mind __________ 30.get out of__________ 31.live your own life __________ 32. activity n
写出词的适当形式：
1. relax v. ________adj.感到放松的 _________adj.令人放松的
2. basic adj.-------- ___________adv. 3.take pride in___________(同义短语）
3. complete adj.-----____________ adv. 5.main adj.------_________adv.
6. exact adj.--------- _________ adv. 7.honest adj.------_________ adv.
7. possible adj.-------_________adv. 9. activity n.----------_________ (复数）
10.active adj.--------_________ adv.

高效掌握：
（一）
1. relax v. 放松 2.basically adv. 基本上 3.ignore v. 忽视
4. addiction n. 沉溺；上瘾 5.take pride in 以......骄傲 6. ruin v./n. 毁灭/废墟
8. in ruins 成为废墟 8. mood n. 情绪；心境 plete v./adj. 完成/完全的
9. upset v./adj. 使心烦/心烦的 11.force 强迫v. 12.force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事 13. go to class 去上课14. go out 出去15.focus on 集中于16.improve v.改善，提高
17. build v. 建筑，建造；建立18.main adj.主要的 19. exactly adv. 精确地；确切地说
20. play the piano弹钢琴 21.share v.分享 22.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
23. promote v.推销；提升 24.active adj.积极的 25.honest adj.诚实的
26. hike n./v. 远足27.whenever possible= whenever it is possible 28.in a while 一会儿 29.body and mind 身心 30.get out of 逃避 31.live your own life 过你自己的生活
32. activity n.活动
（二）

1. relax v. 使放松 -----relaxed adj.感到放松的 relaxing adj.令人放松的
2. basic adj.-------- basically adv. 3.take pride in ----- be proud of (同义短语）
3. complete adj.-----completely 5.main adj.------mainly adv.
5. exact adj.--------- exactly adv. 7.honest adj.------honestly adv.
8. possible adj.-------possibly adv. 9. activity n.----------activities (复数）
10.active adj.--------actively adv.

参考答案：
题组1
1. turn 2.turn 3.turning 4. see 5.Seeing 6. Seen 7.washed 8. washed 9. having washed 10. is being built 11.being built 12.will be built 13.to be built 14. was built 15. built 16.waited 17.waiting 18. Having waiting 19. was asked 20.asked 21.is waiting 22.waiting 23.going 24.goes 25. had been told . 26.having been told
题组2
1. asked, remembered 2.Living , enjoyed 3. were, added 4. noting, seemed 5. to find, had left 6. leaving 7. making, left 8. put 9. To find 10. to have 11. having 12. thinking 13. shouted, running 14.going ,goes

题组3
1.became 2.was playing 3.was writing 4.worked 5.had read 6.has rung 7.remarked 8.tasted
9.saw 10.motivated 11.wears 12.have undertaken 13.is needling 14.was playing 15.was
16.was 17.struck 18.has spread 19.had hoped 20.have seen
语法填空：
1.relaxing 2.playing pletely 4.to go 5. on 6.mainly 7. since 8,confidence 9.moving 10.own