2017年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2017年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30分)第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Can I help you, Madam? I want _ interesting book as _ useful gift for my son.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; anD. a, a22. In our city, the number of the teachers _ about 2,000, but only about _ of them are men teachers.A. is; seven hundredsB. are; seven hundredC. is; seven hundredD. are; seven hundreds23. Did you watch the TV show Running Man last night? Yes, I did. _ exciting it was!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an24.Mr. Smith _ be at home. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. canB. can tC. mustD. mustn t25. Bob, I m not good at English. What should I do? Why not _ an English club to practice _ English.A. to join; speakingB. join; to speakC. to join; to speakD. join; speaking26. Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I do. It s _ older than America.A. the oldest; veryB. old; veryC. the oldest; muchD. old; much27.It s said that an airport _ in Meishan in the future.A. builtB. is builtC. has builtD. will be built28.Sam used to _ games for fun, but now he wants to do_.A. play; something elseB. playing; something elseC. play; else somethingD. playing; else something29. What would you like, coffee or tea? _ I just need some water.A. BothB.EitherC. NeitherD. All30. The key isn t _. It belongs to _.A. her; Tom sB. hers; TomC. her; TomD. hers; Tom s31. I dont know if Eric _ this Sunday. If he _ here, Ill call you at once.A. will come; will comeB. comes; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes32. Her grandfather _ a car in 2007. He _ the car for 10 years.A. buys; has boughtB. bought; has hadC. buys; has hadD. bought; has bought33. I m sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home. It doesn t matter. Please remember _ it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring34. Lily loves music _ she can sing along with.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom35. Ruby, could you please help me do some washing? _. Mom, I m studying for my English test.A. Go aheadB. No problemC. Sorry, I can tD. Yes, of course第二节 完形填空 (共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫 ). And they decided to _36_ there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several _37_. Finally, they made enough money for their dream _38_. But their trip was more like a nightmare (噩梦 )!The problem _39_when the flight was put off because of bad weather. They couldn t leave_40_ night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they _41_ fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city _42_. There they stayed in a small hotel _43_ the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was _44_ dirty that they couldn t swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, _45_. For breakfast there was _46_ bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really _47_. Because of he bad weather, they had to stay for _48_ night in the small hotel. And they had _49_ to do. It was so boring. Finally, they _ in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!36. A. runB. workC. stayD. see37. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. months38. A. tripB. job C. college D. clothes39. A. finishedB. jumpedC. continuedD. began40. A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. from41. A. needn t B. couldn tC. shouldn tD. won t42. A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. instead43. A. nearB. fromC. acrossD. next44. A. hardlyB. suchC. soD. enough45. A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. very46. A. onlyB. manyC. few D. any47. A. fullB. quietC. happyD. terrible48. A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. others49. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything50. A. reachedB. arrivedC. gotD. moved第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40分)第一节 短文理解 (共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下面 A 、 B 、 C 三篇短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen you go to the US, someone often says to you “ Give me five ” What should you do? Don t give five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, “ Give me five” or “ Give me high five” is a hot gesture (手势 ). You can see it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other s right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or some happy things happen. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, their players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This showed the person raising his arm didnt have a sword (剑 ) in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends?51. You need to use your _ to make the gesture “ Give me five” .A. LegsB. armsC. headsD. hands52. Why do people make the gesture “ Give me five” ?A. to make people laughB. to ask for money C. to say hello to othersD. to ask for help53. When you _, you can give your friends high fives.A. lose your moneyB.win a football game C. start your lessonsD.find a difficult word 54. Where may the gesture start according to the passage?A. old RomeB. AmericaC. ChinaD. Japan55. What did the Romans raise their right arms to show?A. They were afraid of the king.B. They were happy to see the king.C. They wanted to give the king a welcome.D. They wanted to show there were no swords in their hands.BFrank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的 ) to his phone. But Frank doesn t think so. They write to each other.Dear Frank, Youve heard the warnings. Its reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on their phones too much. I think you have this problem too. Thats why I think you should give up your phone. Not forever, just for a week. Im worried that you are developing some bad habits. You keep your phone with you all the timeyou even check the basketball scores at the dinner table. Its not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing homework. You cant put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you cant fully put your heart into it. There are many good reasons to take a break from your phone. Have a try ! So what do you say? Are you ready to give up using your phone? Love, DadDear Dad, I know you think I depend on my phone too much. But Im just using technology to help my life to be better. My phone helps me in many ways. Do you remember that time when the car broke down? I sent a message to tell you that I was going to be late. If I didnt, you would be worried about me. My phone helps me with my homework too. 1 can look up anything in a second. Its really hard to be successful today if you dont have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might seem silly to you, but they help me to keep in touch with my friends. 1 promise to cut back my phone use, and I wont use it at the dinner table anymore. But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldnt change anything in the long term. Love, Frank56.How long does Frank s dad advise him to give up his phone?A. For a weekB. For a monthC. For a yearD. Forever57. How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage?A. Thirty percentB. Forty percentC. Fifty percentD. Sixty percent58. What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?A. They make him smart.B. They make him relaxed.C. They help him make lots of money.D. They help him keep in touch with his friends.59. According to the passage, Frank promises to _.A. use it at the dinner tableB. use it at homeC. spend less time on itD. give it up forever60. What can we learn form the passage?A. Frank thinks it is a waste of to use phones.B. Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.C. All teenagers depend on their phones too much.D. Frank s dad thinks it s OK to check basketball scores at dinner time.CSometimes people come into your life and you know that they were sure to be there at once. They may come for some reasons teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people maybe: your classmates, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that they will affect (影响 ) your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful(痛苦的 ) and unfair at that time. But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it.61. The people we meet _.A. all know where to find usB. come for no reasonsC. won t become our neighborD. may change us in some ways62. From the passage, we know that bad things may help us _.A. meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment63. The underlined word “ poignant ” in the passage means _.A. 平淡的B. 无聊的 C. 深刻的D. 有害的64. The writer s advice is that we should _.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we canC. never get over difficultiesD. not believe ourselves but others65. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create and enjoy your lifeB. Hold your head upC. People you meet in your lifeD. Things happen to you第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AE选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文通顺，完整。Have you heard about “ Survival (生存 ) Holidays” ? _66_ Now about 1, 000 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors with no parents following.Why do people like “ Survival Holidays ” ? It is because they think being close to nature is important to children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. _67_Is “ Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Children need more free time to play. _68_. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities under the control of adults, but children don t know what to do when they are in trouble. Even something like crossing a small river or falling down seems very terrible to them._69_ Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay cool in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. _70_ All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.A. Many people think the survival activities are important to children. B. SoSurvival Holidaysgives them an important chance. C. Others have learned how to work in a team. D.Survival Holidaysis for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. E. They also need to live and learn by themselves.66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _第四部分第一节 短文填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分)根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格中, 使短文意思正确, 通顺, 每词限用一次。easy use different find of make because teach much womanWith the development of society, our language is also changing. Have you ever found that our Chinese words such as tofu, zongzi and erhu are in English? More and more Chinese words are making a big _71_ to the English language, Maybe the reason is that there are too_72_ Chinese people studying or speaking English.A study says a lot of Chinese words are collected in the English dictionary every year. For example, the Chinese word chenguan (city pedlar officer ) you can _73_ it in Baidu Dictionary.The Oxford English Dictionary now has about 1, 000 words of Chinese origin (根源 ), such as taikonaut(an astronaut from China).These years, The Wall Street Journal (华尔街日报 ) used the word dama (Chinese pinyin for “ big mother” ) to describe those middle-aged Chinese _74_ leading the world s gold market. Han Baochen is a famous language _75_ at Beijing Foreign Study University. He said, “ _76_ Chinglish doesn t mean Chinese words are trying to take the place _77_ English words. That s only _78_ we can t find the right words in English to say the meaning in Chinese. ”In fact, the mixing of the two language _79_ it easier to learn a second language. A 24-year-old Canadian Lisa said, “ My mom can t speak any Chinese, but she tries to remember ni hao (hello) by knee and hao . In this way, she can _80_ say some Chinese words.B 卷(满分 20分)第二节 完成句子(共 5小题,每小题2分，满分 10分)根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)81. 目前,大象面临巨大的危险。So far, the elephants are _ great _.82. 当她长大了,她想要当一名工程师。She wants to be an engineer when she _ _.83. 我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。I look forward to _ _ all of you.84. 在老师的帮助下,约翰取得了很大的进步。With the teacher s help, John _ great _.85. 毫无疑问,母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。_ _, the greatest love in the world is the love of a mother.第三节 书面表达(共 1题,满分 10分)你喜欢骑自行车吗?你听说过共享单车 (shared bikes)吗?(共享单车:即有需要的人通过扫描单车二维码,就可租骑的一种共享自行车。)现学校的“ Focus ”栏目就共享单车这 一话题。向我们征集稿件。请根据以下提示,以“ Shared Bikes”为题,写一篇短文。 要点提示:在眉山,有许多共享单车,且越来越受欢迎。原因:1. 骑单车花钱少；出行方便。 2. 有更少的污染。 3. 有益于健康。问题:1. 到处停放，难以保持城市整洁。 2. 弄坏单车；甚至偷走或带回家。具体要求:1. 所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。2. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总