2017年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试卷及解析.doc

2017年广西北部湾经济区四市中考英语试卷
英 语
第1卷（共85分）
一、听力测试（共30题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）、听句子，选画面（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
(二)、听句子，选择最佳答案(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到5个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答，每段对话读两遍。
6. A. Nice to meet you. B. See you tomorrow C.Fine, thank you.
7. A. That’s great. B. You’re welcome C.You’re right.
8. A.I’m 13. B. I’m watching TV. C. I have a cold.
9. A. Yes, I do. B. Sorry，I won’t C.No, I don’t.
10. A. Of course. B. I hope so. C.Good luck.
（三）、听对话，选择最佳答案(共10小题，每小题l分，共10分)
你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答，每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话。回答第11--13小题。
11. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Windy
12. Who will go fishing with Lily and David?
A. Lily’s brother. B. Lily’s cousin. C. David’s cousin.
13. What the time are they going to meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7.15. C.At 7:30.
请听第2段对话。回答第14--20小题。
14. Where does Betty collect articles?
A. From newspapers. B. From magazines. C. From storybooks.
15. When did Betty start yo collect articles?
A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 9. C. At the age of 10.
16. What will Mike probably show to Betty tomorrow?
A. Some toy cars. B. Some articles. C. Some magazines.
请听第3段对话。回答第17--20小题。
17. What is Wang Lin going to take?
A. The most important exam. B. The midterm exam. C. The writing exam.
18. Why does Wang Lin get up so early every morning?
A. Because he wants to do some exercise.
B. Because he wants to do some listening、
C. Because he wants to do some reading.
19. Who cooks breakfast for Wang Lin
A. His mother. B. His father C. His grandmother.
20. How does Wang Lin relax in weekends?
A. By playing the drums. B. By playig chess. C. By playing cards.
（四）、听短文，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读两遍。
21. What sport does Tom like best?
A. Football. B. Besketball. C. Volleyball.
22. Where can we easily find Tom on Sundays?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. On the playground,
23. How long did Tom play basketball after the first class last Friday afternoon?
A. For 15 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 25 minutes.
24. What did Miss King tell Tom to do in class?
A. To write some new words. B. To wash his hands. C. To clean the blackborad.
25. What was the dirtest?
A. The blackboard. B.Miss king’s left hand. C. Tom’s left hand.
(五)、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺的信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文度两遍
Spring break in Canada
How long
It lasts one 26 .
What they usually do
Students may watch TV,do sports or travel with27 .
What we did the first day
We went to a house for old people. We 28 for them and talked a lot to them.
What we did the second day
We visited29 children in the hospital, told them stories and cheer them up.
What I learned
I learned how to30 and I’ve got happiness back.
二、单项选择从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
31．（2分）Sorry for being late．
________（　　）
A．That's true． B．Here you are． C．Never mind D．Certainly．
32．（2分）He often watches news on TV for nearly ______hour after dinner．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
33．（2分）Tony，_______you sing English songs？
Yes，I can．（　　）
A．can B．may C．need D．must
34．（2分）Is this your Apple watch？
No，it's not_______．It's Lily's．（　　）
A．my B．mine C．your D．yours
35．（2分）She closed the door _____in order not to make her grandpa awake．（　　）
A．angrily B．loudly C．clearly D．quietly
36．（2分）His mother doesn't like to throw away old things _______they are useless．（　　）
A．but B．because C．even if D．so that
37．（2分）If he _______Guilin，he'll probably go to Yangshuo．（　　）
A．visits B．is visiting C．will visit D．has visited
38．（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ______by machines and robots in the future．（　　）
A．do B．will do C．are done D．will be done
39．（2分）You should _______your shoes before you enter the dance room．（　　）
A．take off B．put off C．get off D．fall off
40．（2分）Could you tell me________？
Once a month．（　　）
A．how often do you go to the supermarket．
B．how often you go to the supermarket
C．how soon will you go to the supermarket．
D．how soon you will go to the supermarket
三、完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分．）
11．（10分）
A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding（寄宿） school．Before going to the boarding school，this boy was the（41）　 　student in his class．He was the top in every competition．But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school．His grades（成绩） started dropping．He hated being in a group．He was（42）　 　all the time．His parents started （43）　 　 the boy．So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him．They sat by the lake near the school．The father started to ask him some（44）　 　 about his classes，teachers and sports．After some time his dad said，"Dear，do you know（45）　 　 I'm here today？"
The boy answered back，"To check my（46）　 　？"
"No，no．"his dad（47）　 　，"I'm here to tell you that you are the most important person for me．I want to see you happy．I don't care about grades．I care about you．I care about your happiness．YOU ARE MY LIFE"
These words caused the boy's eyes to fill（48）　 　 tears．He hugged his dad．They didn't say（49）　 　 to each other for a long time．The boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him （50）　 　．Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class．No one has ever seen him sad!
41．A．fastest
B．worst
C．best
D．healthiest
42．A．excited
B．lonely
C．active
D．honest
43．A．calling on
B．looking for
C．finding out
D．worrying about
44．A．agreements
B．reasons
C．questions
D．lessons
45．A．when
B．where
C．how
D．why
46．A．grades
B．groups
C．sports
D．health
47．A．read
B．replied
C．wrote
D．thought
48．A．with
B．up
C．in
D．out
49．A．nothing
B．something
C．anything
D．everything
50．A．hardly
B．quickly
C．heavily
D．deeply．
四、阅读理解（共4小题，51-55每小题5分，56-70每小题5分，共35分）
51．（5分） A
Do something for others
There are always some old clothes you don't want．And there is always some food you don't eat．What can you do？Send them to the two place．
Wall of Kindness
You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now，like Shanghai，Beijing，Xiamen and Qingdao．People hang their old clothes on the wall．People who need them can take the clothes away．You can always see jackets，sweaters，trousers and coats on the wall．
Share Fridge
China has its first Share Fridge．It's in Shanghai．There is a lot of food in it，like cakes．The food is from some restaurants and shops．People don't need to buy the food because it's free．They can take it home．
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑．
51．We can't see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen．　 　
52．People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away．　 　
53．China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai．　 　
54．People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge．　 　
55．Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people．　 　．
56．（10分） B
Many of you may want to study abroad after high school．But at the same time，more and more international students from other countries are coming to study in China．
397，635 international students came to China in 2015．According to a report from the Student．com website（网站）．China is now the third most popular country for international students，being the United States and the United Kingdom．
Last summer，55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp，they got close to traditional Chinese culture．They visited several schools in Hefei，Anhui．At No.32 middle schools in Hefei．They tried to make dumplings，play TaiJi，do paper cuts and learn calligraphy．To help them know more about China．Chinese students paired with them and as partners，they led these foreign guests to place of interest．
In recent years，there are more cultural exchanges（交换）between Germany and China．Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes．Over 8000 students study in China．
The summer of international students in China has doubled since 2005．It has been growing by ten percent each year．If the growth go on，China will replace the UK for second place in 2020．
依据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
56．It's reported that　 　 is the second most popular country for international students．
A．China B．Germany C．the United Kingdom D．the United States
57．The Germany guests tries to do the following things at school EXCEPT　 　．
A．making dumplings B．doing paper﹣cuts
C．learning calligraphy D．playing pang﹣pong
58．What does the underlined phrase"paired with"mean in Chinese．　 　
A．与…相同 B．与…结对 C．与…比较 D．与…竞争
59．How many German schools have Chinese classes in recent years？　 　
A.32 B.55 C．About 400 D．More than 8，000
60．Which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．More and more foreign students come to study in China now．
B．The German students and teachers came to China to get close to nature．
C．The number of international students in China has doubled since2015．
D．Recently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany．
61． （10分） C
We spent holidays with our uncle．He loved to go on walks to collect stones．One day，he bought us backpacks（背包） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones．
The whole day we walked around．Every now and then he put stones in our bags．To our surprise，he also took some stones out from our bags．But we thought he had just found better stones．
When we returned to the house，we were very tired．The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down．But uncle's backpack was half empty．
"Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks？"we asked．
"I didn't．You did．"He said．"You didn't know it，but I gave you a test today．I listened to every word you said．Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I added a stone to your bags．Whenever you talked about something with positive（积极的） thinking，I took out a stone．And now look at your backpacks．"Our backpacks were full of stones．
Your negative（消极的） thoughts are like stones．You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack．The more negative thoughts，the heavier your mind．
With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life．
依据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
61．How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags？　 　
A．Relaxed B．Surprise C．Sad D．Tired
62．What did they find when they returned to the house？　 　
A．Their uncle's bag was half empty．
B．There was nothing in their uncle's bag．
C．Their uncle's bag was full of stones．
D．There were few stones in their uncle's bag．
63．When would their uncle add a stone to their bags　 　
A．When their uncle had interesting thoughts．
B．When their uncle found a better stone．
C．When they complained about something．
D．When they talked about something amazing．
64．According to the passage，when does the underlined word"them"refer to（指的是）？　 　
A． The bags
B．The stones．
C．Positive
D．Negative thoughts
35．What can we learn from the story？　 　
A．Everyone must accept others'advice．
B．We should be positive about life．
C．Never think about unimportant things．
D．It's necessary to make a plan before doing things．
66． （10分） D
Why are dogs our best friends．Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought，according to a study in Hungary．It found that dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．
"The results were very exciting and very surprising．"Said the researcher Attila Andies，from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest．
For the study，the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months．The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine，so that the researchers could check their activity．
Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people's voice to them．There were four different voice．Some were positive words，such as"well down"，or neutral（不带感情色彩的） words like"however"．The words were also in different tones（音调）．Some were positive and some were neutral．
Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words．as well as the tone of words，much like people do．The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain's reward centers（反应中枢）．
"It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase can word very well as a prize，but it words best if both words and tones match．"Said Andies．
They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right．Human brains work in the same way．
It gave us a new understanding of language，said Andies．That is，not only do humans understand the meaning in words，other species（物种） do too．
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑．
66．What was found according to the study in Hungary？　 　
A．Dogs can't understand people words．
B．Dogs can only understand what we say．
C．Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words．
D．Dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．
67．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study？　 　
A．Researchers played with the dogs．
B．Researchers made dogs sit inside machine．
C．Researchers scanned the dogs'brain．
D．Researchers played people's voice to the dogs．
68．Dogs think　 　 as a best prize．
A．neutral words with a neutral tone．
B．neutral words with a positive tone．
C．positive words with neutral tone
D．positive words with positive tone
69．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．Human brains don't work in the same way as dogs do．
B．Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain．
C．The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity．
D．Researcher Attila Andies was disappointed at the result of the study．
70．What is the main idea of the passage？　 　
A．Dogs are as clever as humans．
B．Dogs are good at learning human's language．
C．Dogs can understand the meaning in words．
D．Dogs can do what human do．
五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
71．（5分）A：Helen，where did you go last night？
B：I went to Wanda Cinema．
A：（71）　 　
B：Quite good．It has the best service．（72）　 　
A：Yes，I've been there several times．Did you see the film Doctor strange last night？
B：No，I didn't（73）　 　
A：Yes，I think so．You should watch it．
B：（74）　 　
A：Sorry，I have watched it twice．Why not ask Jane？She hasn't watched it．
B：（75）　 　
A．Is it fantastic？
B．That's a good idea．
C．What do you think of it？
D．Have you ever been there？
E．Would you like to watch it with me？
六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提