2017年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷及解析.doc

2017年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷
一、 听力（30分） A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
句子理解。看图听描述，选出正确的选项，每小题读两遍。

A B C D E
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _____________
B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。
6. A. Come on. B. Thank you. C. It’s late.
7. A. See you. B. What a pity. C. Over there.
8. A. Tea, please. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck.
9. A. My pleasure. B. I think so. C. That’s all.
10. A. He can clean the window. B. You can go to the museum. C. I lost the game.
C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
听对话及问题，选择正确的应答，每组对话读两遍。
11. A. She doesn’t know where the cinema is. B. She doesn’t like seeing the film.
C. She has to go to see the doctor.
12. A. Amy’s grandma. B. Amy’s grandpa. C. Amy.
13. A. It’s hard to say. B. Yes, he can. C. No, he can’t.
14. A. Sunday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
15. A. We don’t know. B. Schools. C. A car.
D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
16. This is the office of _____________.
A. school B. hotel C. supermarket
17. Mrs. Smith lost her son when she was _____________.
A. taking a walk B. doing some shopping C. seeing a film
18. The boy is thin and has a round face with _____________ hair.
A. black B. yellow C. brown
19. There is a picture of Mickey Mouse on the boy’s _____________.
A. coat B. pants C. T-shirt
20. If you see the boy, you can call Mrs. Smith at _____________.
A. 6321091 B. 1096321 C. 3216091
二、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）
21．（10分）
A
B
21．How often do you exercise？
A．Urumqi，a beautiful city．
22．What do you think of the football match last night？
B．Twice a week．
23．Did you take any photos in the park？
C．So exciting．
24．My brother broke his foot yesterday．
D．Yes，we did．
25．Where did you visit last weekend？
E．I'm sorry to hear that．

二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．
26．（1分）﹣Do you know _____________ girl over there？
﹣Yes，she likes playing _____________ basketball a lot．（　　）
A．a； the B．the；/ C．the； a D．a；/
27．（1分）Lily has lots of _____________．She can learn much from them and use them to mail letters．（　　）
A．stamps B．toys C．newspapers D．novels
28．（1分）﹣Why do students love Mr．Brown？
﹣Because he is very _____________．He always explains problems over and over again．（　　）
A．clever B．serious C．creative D．patient
29．（1分）﹣It's quite an interesting party!
﹣_____________．Why don't you join us？（　　）
A．So it is B．Congratulations
C．Hold on，please D．Good luck
30．（1分）Help others in need，_____________ they will help you when you are in trouble．（　　）
A．although B．but C．and D．or
31．（1分）﹣Daddy，can you come home for supper with us this weekend？
﹣_____________，but I might be a little late．（　　）
A．Never mind B．Well done
C．I'm afraid not D．Of course
32．（1分）Thanks to our teachers．_____________ their help，we couldn't make such great progress．（　　）
A．For B．Without C．With D．About
33．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me _____________？
﹣At 8：00 p．m．（　　）
A．when the train will leave
B．where will the train go
C．where the train will go
D．when will the train leave
34．（1分）We used to _____________ in the evening，but now we are used to _____________ early in the morning．（　　）
A．exercising； exercise B．exercise； exercise
C．exercise； exercising D．exercised； exercise
35．（1分）The headmaster warns us _____________ the school rules，or we'll be punished．（　　）
A．don't break B．to break C．not to break D．breaking
三、完型填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．
36．（10分）Many people go to school for an education，They（36）languages and other subjects．Others go to（37）　 　 to learn a skill so that they can make a living．（38）　 　 no one can learn everything from school．A teacher，no matter（39）　 　 he knows，can not teach his students everything they（40）　 　 to know．So，much more is to be learned（41）　 　 school by the students themselves．It is always（42）　 　 to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some formulas（公式）．Formulas are easy to remember but difficult to use in（43）　 　 out maths problems．As we all know，great（44）　 　，such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，didn't learn many things from school．But they were all so successful that they（45）　 　 so many things for us．
36．A．dislike
B．speak
C．learn
D．make
37．A．park
B．school
C．home
D．cinema
38．A．Though
B．But
C．If
D．Or
39．A．how often
B．how many
C．how soon
D．how much
40．A．want
B．stop
C．forget
D．fail
41．A．from
B．outside
C．in
D．within
42．A．more important
B．important
C．most important
D．unimportant
43．A．doing
B．getting
C．working
D．taking
44．A．workers
B．scientists
C．doctors
D．students
45．A．remembered
B．celebrated
C．invented
D．shared．
四、阅读理解（本题共3小题，每小题10分，共计40分）
46．（10分）
A
Opus Coffee
Tel:[phone]
Add: 635Grand Road
Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.-2:30 p.m.; 5:00p.m. – 9:00 p.m.
Sat. & Sun. 7:30a.m. – 2:00 p.m.; 5:00 p.m. – 10:00 p.m.
History Museum
Tel: [phone]
Add: 69 Hong Kong Road
Open:Ｍon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m. -11:00 p.m.
Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m. – 3:00 p.m.
Home Inn
Tel: [phone]
Add: 218 East Huangshi Road
Breakfast: 6:30 a.m. – 9:00 a.m.
Lunch: 11:30 a.m. -2:00 p.m.
Dinner: 5:00 p.m. – 10:00 p.m.
Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m.
Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m.
Grand Buy Clothes Store
Tel: [phone]
Add: 520 Beijing Road
Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m. -11:00 p.m.
Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m.
根据以上内容，选择一个最佳答案。
46．If you want to drink coffee，you can go to　 　．
A．Opus Coffee and Home Inn B．Grand Buy Clothes Store and Home Inn
C．Opus Coffee and History Museum D．Opus Coffee and Grand Buy Clothes Store
47．If you want to buy some new clothes，you can go to　 　．
A.218 East Huangshi Road B.635 Grand Road
C.69 Hong Kong Road D.520 Beijing Road
48．How long can you sit in Opus Coffee on Friday？　 　
A.9 hours B.4.5 hours C.6 hours D.8.5 hours
49．On Sunday morning，the coffee shop in Home Inn doesn't open until　 　．
A.8：00 a．m． B.7：30 a．m． C.9：30 a．m． D.6：30 a．m．
50．If you want to get some information about History Museum，you can call　 　．
A.887﹣6111 B.8779﹣6960 C.8338﹣6223 D.887﹣6111．
51． （10分） B
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
“It’ll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate (装饰) it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there are lots of music and dancing. What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, the US
“The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for family members to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving is on the 4th Thursday in November every year.”
根据材料内容选择一个最佳答案。
51. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
52. During the Chinese New Year, tourists can ________ according to the passage.
A. see lion and dragon dances B. go to beach parties C. eat turkey D. do a lot of shopping
53. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often ________.
A. go to a swimming pool B. have a party at school
C. clean the house and dance D. have a picnic in the countryside
54. What do you think a “turkey” is in this passage?
A. A festival. B. A kind of drink. C. A kind of food. D. A country.
55. From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A. Amy is from Sydney, Australia
B. Many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year
C. Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in USA
D. Different festivals have different customs
56． （10分） C
China is a great country with the largest population in the world．In order to solve the population problem，our government carried out one﹣child policy （政策） before．When it is carried out for some time，many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages．
From 2016，two﹣child policy is put into effect．In my opinion，two﹣child policy is good．First of all，two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child （独生子）．For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child．Besides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older，their child marry an only child girl，the burden （负担） on their child and his wife is too heavy．Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples．Usually，it is a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple．But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents．It would be much better．Secondly，two﹣child policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population．
All in all，one﹣child policy has been out of date．And tow﹣child policy is needed and necessary．It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future．
根据材料内容，选择一个最佳答案．
56．Which country has the largest population in the world？　 　
A．Japan． B．America． C．Britain． D．China．
57．The underlined phrase"carried out"in paragraph 1means"　 　"in Chinese．
A．实行 B．携带 C．取消 D．禁止
58．Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to　 　．
A．share the burden of taking care of their parents
B．solve the population problem
C．argue that two﹣policy should be put into effect
D．take care of two old couples
59．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．America is country with the largest population in the world．
B．One﹣child policy has its advantages and dis advantages．
D．One﹣child policy is carried out after 2016in China．
60．What is the main idea of this passage？　 　
A．Two﹣child policy is the gift for all families in Britain．
B．Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary．
C．Our government carried out three﹣child policy．
D．Two﹣child policy is a new burden．
五、阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．
61．（10分）
On the suburb （郊区） of a town in England，there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden．（61）　 　 He watered and fertilized （施肥） them．
One day a young man went by the garden．He looked at the beautiful flowers，imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place．（62）　 　 He was very surprised about this and asked，"You can't see these flowers，why are you busy taking good care of them every day？"
The old man smiled and said，"I can tell you four reasons．First，I was a gardener since I was young，and I really like this job．Second，（63）　 　 Third，I can smell the sweetness of them．As for the last one，that's you．"
"Me？But you don't know me，"said the young man．
"Yeah，it's true that I don't know you．But I know that flowers are angels （天使） that everyone knows．（64）　 　"
The blind man's work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts，which also made his life happier．It was just like Beethoven （贝多芬）．（65）　 　 Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music，but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely．Isn't it one kind of happiness？
A．He couldn't hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works．
B．He took care of his flowers all the time．
C．I can touch then though I can't see these flowers．
D．Then，suddenly he found the old gardeners was blind．
E．We can enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us．
六、 词汇（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计10分）A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺．将完整的单词写在答题卷上．
66．（1分）The day before yesterday is W　 　．
67．（1分）He went into the office without knocking on the door．That made the boss a　 　．
68．（1分）I am going to make a speech in p　 　．
69．（1分）He usually w　 　 a red coat on Christmas Eve．
70．（1分）Shopping on the Internet has become more and more p　 　 in our life．
六、B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺．
71．（1分）We've got a lot of new　 　 （杂志） in our school library．
72．（1分）The glasses can keep the worker's eyes　 　 （安全的）．
73．（1分）The houses are so expensive that he can't　 　 （承担得起） to buy one．
74．（1分）My parents are always　 　 （严格的） with me．
75．（1分）Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional　 　 （艺术）．
七、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词．
76．（2分）如果你足够努力，梦想就会实现．
If you work hard enough，your dreams will　 　．
77．（2分）因为大雨，我们不得不取消野餐．
We have to cancel the picnic　 　 the heavy rain．
78．（2分）别怕犯错误，我们可以从众多错误中学到东西．
Don't be afraid of　 　 and we can learn from them．
79．（2分）The box is so heavy that I can't carry it．（同义句转换）
The box is　 　 heavy for me　 　 carry．
80．（2分）Jenny sings English songs very well．（改为一般疑问句）
　 　 Jenny　 　 English songs very well？
八、英语口语（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话．
84．（5分）A：Hello!6462379，North Street Hotel speaking．
B：The North Street Hotel？
A：Yes．Can I help you？
B：（81）　 　．I'd like to book （预定） two rooms for the coming weekend．
A：Ok．（82）　 　？
B：Just two nights．
A：OK．From Friday or Saturday？
B：Friday．And two doubles rooms，please．
A：Two doubles，two double rooms…，July 20th and 21st．Right？
B：Yes．What's the（83）　 　 of a double room，please？
A：Er…，400 yuan．
B：That's OK．Can I book the rooms now，please？
A：OK．（84）　 　？
B：Andy Smith．
A：（85）　 　？
B：A﹣N﹣D﹣Y，Andy．S﹣M﹣I﹣T﹣H，Smith．
A：That's all right．Thank you，sir．
九、短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空．（每词只用一次）等信息。
86．（10分）
say same down by him How train Because read a
Mr．Smith lived in the country，but he worked in an office in a big city．So he went to work （86）　 　 train every morning and came home in the same way．
One morning，he was （87）　 　 his newspaper silently on the train when （88）　 　 man sitting behind him，who Mr．Smith had never met before，leaned （倾斜） forward，tapped （拍打） him on the shoulder and spoke to （89）　 　．The man said，"You're leading a very interesting life．You get on the same （90）　 　 at the same time every morning，and yo