2018年中考英语试卷(word版含答案).doc

机密★启用前
2018年毕节市初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2. 答题时，请认真读题，卷I必须使用2B铅笔，卷II必须使用0.5毫M黑
色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 所有題目必须在答題卡规定的位置作答，否則无效。
4. 本试卷共8页，满分150分（含听力30分），考试用时120分钟。
5. 考试结束后，将试卷卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（30分）
I. 听句子,从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳应答语,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。每个句子听两遍。（每小题1分,共5分）
1．A． She likes dancing．
B． She is an American．
C． She has blond hair．

2．A． I'm sorry to hear that．
B． It doesn't matter．
C． What a pity．

3．A． No，you mustn't．
B． No，you won't．
C．No，you needn't．

4．A． That's OK．
B． Take it easy．
C． Oh，I see．

5．A． Once a week．
B． Never．
C． It's worth visiting．
II. 听5段短对话。从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。{每小题1分，共5分）
6.Whose is probably the key on the floor？
A． Bob's．
B． Tom's．
C． Kate's．
7.What was Helen doing at this time yesterday？
A． She was reading a novel．
B． She was cleaning the library．
C． She was watching a movie．
8.Which sport will Michael take part in？
A． The high jump．
B． The 800 -meter race．
C． The long jump．
9.Where are they？
A． In the shop．
B． In the hospital．
C． In the school．
10.How did Amy go to work before？
A． By car．
B． On foot．
C． By bike．
III.听1段长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。对话听三遍。<每小题2分,共10分）。
11．（1）Who is calling？
A．David．
B．Susan．
C．Darren．
12.How did Darren know the fashion show？
A． From the TV ad．
B． Fromthe poster．
C． From the magazine．
13.What has Susan heard about the fashion show？
A． Famous models will model clothes in it．
B． It willbe wonderful．
C．It will be held on Saturday．
14.How long will the fashion show last？
A． Half an hour．
B．Two hours．
C． An hour and a half．
15.Where will they meet for the fashion show？
A． At the school gate．
B．In the shopping center．
C． At the bus station．
IV.听短文,从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。短文听三遍<每小题2分，共10分）Zzz6ZB2Ltk
16.Where did Frank work before he retired？
A． In a small shop．
B． In a large company．
C． In a small factory．
17.What was Frank's job as a boy？
A． To sell bicycles．
B．To make spare parts for planes．
C． To repair bicycles．
18.When did Frank have his own workshop？
A． In 1958．
B． In his twenties．
C． At the age of 85．
19.How many workers did Frank's factory employ？
A． 2 workers．
B． 728 workers．
C． 28 workers．
20.How did Frank feel when he remembered his hard days？
A． Anxious．
B． Disappointed．
C． Satisfied．
第二部分单项选择（10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分,共10分）
21．Tom likes to play ______ violin，but he doesn't like to play ______ volleyball．（　　）
A．/，the B．the，the C．the，/ D．/，/

22．Ben went to a party last night and he enjoyed_______very much． （　　）
A．himself B．he C．his D．him

23．It is very important for us ________ English well．（　　）
A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learned

24．War Wolf II is______an exciting movie______I would like to see it again．（　　）
A．such； that B．too；to C．as； as D．so； that

25．The mobile phone _____ in 1973．（　　）
A．invents B．is invented
C．invented D．was invented

26．We will go for a picnic_______it is sunny tomorrow．（　　）
A．when B．whether C．if D．while

27．English is as_______as Chinese．（　　）
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．more interested D．interested

28．- _____ kind boy he is!
-Yes，he always helps others．（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How a D．How

29．Bijie is______the northwest of Guizhou．（　　）
A．on B．to C．in D．at

30．---Can you tell me ________？
---I remember it was on March 2．（　　）
A．how you returned the books
B．why you bought so many books
C．when you returned the books
D．where you bought so many books
第三部分完型填空（15分）
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共15分）
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons． First， reading is fun． You can always keep yourself 31 if you like reading． If you like reading， you will never feel bored 32 tired．
Next， you can read a book 33 ： in a car， on a plane， or even in the bathroom． All you need is a 34 ! 35 good reason for reading is that it is useful． If you read as a hobby， you will get better and better at it． And you will read faster and 36 it easier to understand what you read． As your reading skills improve， you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much 37 ．
Some people say that reading is out of date． This is not true． You can read 38 computers， and the better you read， the better your computer skills will be．
Good readers may become writers， 39 ．They always have more things to write about．
Reading is a wonderful hobby．Why not 40 reading right now？
31．A．sad B．happy C．bored D．tired
32．A．or B．and C．but D．so
33．A．anybody B． anything C． anyone D． anywhere
34．A．desk B． chair C． box D． book
35．A．Another B．The other C．Other D．Others
36．A．finds B．finding C．find D．to find
37．A．better B．good C．well D．best
38．A．in B．at C．on D．under
39．A． also B．either C．too D．to
40．A． starts B．start C．to start D． starting
第四部分 阅读理解（30分）
I. 阅读短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Mrs.Smith had a small garden，and in spring she planted some vegetables in it． She looked after them very carefully， and when summer came， they looked very nice．
One evening Mrs.Smith looked at her vegetables and said， "Tomorrow I am going to pick them， and then we can eat them．"
But early the next morning， her son ran into the kitchen（厨房） and shouted， "Mother，Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbor's（邻居的） ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!" Mrs． Smith ran out， but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished ! Mrs． Smith cried and made her neighbor very sorry， but that was the end of the vegetables．
Then a few days before Christmas， the neighbor gave Mrs． Smith a parcel（包裹）． In it was a beautiful， fat duck， and on it was a piece of paper with the words "Enjoy your vegetables!"
41．Mrs． Smith planted in her small garden in spring．
A． some flowers
B． some trees
C． some fruits
D． some vegetables
42． ate Mrs． Smith's vegetables．
A． Mrs． Smith's daughter
B． Mrs． Smith's neighbor
C． Mrs． Smith
D． Her neighbor's ducks
43．What's Mrs． Smith going to do after she picks those vegetables？
A． She wants to feed the duck．
B． She wants to reserve them．
C． She wants to eat them．
D． She wants to give them to her friends．
44．Mrs． Smith's neighbor felt for it．
A． sorry
B． interesting
C． proud
D．sad
45．What did Mrs． Smith receive several days before Christmas？
A． Some vegetables．
B． A duck．
C． A card．
D． A person．
B
After Donald Trump became the 45 th American president，a new video of his granddaughter Arabella went popular once again on the Internet． In this video， the little girl wore a qipao，a kind of traditional Chinese dress． She stood in front of a table to recite（背诵）ancient Chinese poems．These poems are familiar（熟悉的）to most Chinese people and they are often recited by Chinese kids．Arabella made the video to remember Chinese Monkey Year， which ended on January 27 th， 2017．
Arabella's family are interested in Chinese culture． They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs． Arabella began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old． Now she can speak very good Chinese． Early in February， 2016 ， 4 -year-old Arabella， recited a Tang Dynasty poem in Chinese． Her mother sent her video online and won lots of "likes" from all over the world．
On Sonia Weibo， many users thought Arabella was a wonderful and surprising girl． "I'm glad to see the little angel （天使） loves Chinese culture．" Wrote a user called "orange"．
"At least his video shows that Trump is serious about education and never closes the door to foreign culture，" said another user named "stAU79"．
46．What did Arabella wear in the new video？
A． A coat．
B． A T-shirt．
C． A qipao．
D． A skirt．
47．When did Arabella begin to learn Chinese？
A． When she was 18 years old．
B． When she was 4 years old．
C． When she was 6 years old．
D． When she was 18 months old．
48．How old is Arabella now？
A． She is 18 months old．
B． She is 6 years old．
C． She is 4 years old．
D． She is 18 years old．
49．The underlined word "they" refer to ．
A． CHInese kids
B． ancient Chinese poems
C． Arabella's family
D． Chinese dumplings
50．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A． Donald Trump became the 45 th American president．
B． Arabella's family are interested in Chinese culture．
C． Donald Trump began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old．
D． Arabella can speak good Chinese now．

C
Mr．Ma，a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting，"Now many young students can have many problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard．Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates．Parents and teachers should care more about this problem．"
Then Mr．Ma gave some examples．One patient，a middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons．He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him，and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents．Another student，a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai，was very afraid of exams．While she was reading the exam paper，she couldn't think of anything to write．
A recent report from Jie fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems．They often feel worried and very unhappy．Unluckily，many of them won't go and ask for help．Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor．Others won't talk about their own secrets （秘密）．
At the end of the meeting，Mr．Ma offered some good ideas to young people：
◆Talk to your parents or teachers often．
◆Take part in group activities．
◆Try to get along well with the people around you．
◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy．
51．What's the matter with the students probably if they often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others？
A．They may have no parents．
B．They may have no secrets．
C．They may have mental problems．
D．They may have a headache．
52．When did the 14-year-old schoolgirl become so nervous that she couldn't think of anything to write？
A．When she went to see a doctor．
B．When she studied very hard．
C．When she talked with her parents．
D．When she had exams．
53．Why won't students with mental problems ask for help？
A．Because they don't want to talk about their secrets with others．
B．Because their parents are too busy to look after them．
C．Because doctors can't help them with the problems．
D．Because they have no time to go to see a doctor．
54．How many good ideas did Mr．Ma offer to young people？
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
D．Five．
55．What's the main idea of the passage？
A．Young students'mental problems．
B．Young students'success．
C．Young students'communication．
D．Young students'secrets．
II.阅读短文(每 小题2分，共10分）
One day，while my friend and I were traveling through Germany，we were very hungrybut wedidn't have a lot of money． 56 I chose some cookies and went to the front counter to pay． Nearthe counter I saw some packaged（包装好的） cookies in a large box． 57 I decided to take them instead so that we could save money．
58 We found a quiet place under a tree and we ate our sandwiches first，and then the
cookies． We thought they were great．
"Let's get these again，" I said． " 59 "
My friend can read some German， but I can't， so I gave her the package in order that she could look for the brand（品牌） name． 60
"Why are you laughing？" I asked．
"Because they're dog biscuits!" she said．
A． We left the store and looked for a place where we could eat．
B． She looked at it and then started to laugh．
C． We decided to stop at a small store to get some food．
D． They're cheap and they really taste good．
E． More and more people will go there．
F． She liked Germany very much．
G． They looked good and were a lot cheaper than the ones I had in my hand．

第五部分情景交际（10分）
A：Hi，Tom!You look very happy today．
B：Oh，yes．Guess what？My best friend Ben is coming．
A：Oh，really？ 61
B：Tomorrow．I can't wait to see him．
A： 62
B：For two weeks．
A： 63
B：He is really friendly．I'm sure you will like him when you see him．
A：What does he look like？
B： 64 He plays football well．
A：Could you introduce him to me？
B： 65
A．How long will he stay？
B．Of course．
C．When is he coming？
D．What is it？
E．What is he like？
F．He is tall and strong．
G．How often does he visit you？

第六部分短文改错（15分）
阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误．如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个"√"：如有错误（每行只有1个），则接下列情况改正：
画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）．
画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词．
有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词．
Jim Creen，our English teacher，have been 66 ）
in China for more than two year． He 67 ）
has been to many interesting places in the 68 ）
Beijing，and he has not yet been to many 69 ）
other parts of China．
Last week he goes to Huangguoshu Waterfall． 70 ）
People like to travel by air，but 71 ）
Jim family think that traveling by 72 ）
train is the best． It's much cheaper and
far more enjoyable ∧ a rushed trip by 73 ）
air． He had a wonderful train ride 74 ）
to Anshun after they went on to 75 ）
Huangguoshu Waterfall hy bus

第七部分书面表达（30分）
书面表达分A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分20分。
（A）下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30～40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整．
Summer vacation is coming soon． My friends and l would like to do some volunteer jobs． We think helping others is meaningful，so we decide to visit the old people．
（B）建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务．作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，注意自己的人身安全．请你以How to Keep Safe为题写一篇英语短文．
（1）写作要点提示
1．不带危险的刀具到学校；
2．不私自下河洗澡；
3．不打架；
4．上学放学的途中应该注意安全；
5． 遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师．
（2）参考词汇
洗澡 have a bath； 打架fight；
紧急情况emergency；注意pay attentionto
（3）写作要求
短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯，词数控制在80～100词．

参考答案
第一部分听力 略
第二部分单项选择
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
C
A
D
C
A
B
C
C

第三部分完型填空
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
B
A
D
D
A
C
A
C
C
B

第四部分 阅读理解
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
D
D
C
A
B
C
A
B
B
C
C
D
A
C
A

II. 阅读短文
56
57
58
59
60
C
G
A
D
B

第五部分情景交际
61
62
63
64
65
C
A
E
F
B

第六部分短文改错
66．现在完成时的第三人称单数用has．故have改为 has． 故答案为has．
67．两年多是用复数表示years．故year改为years．故答案为years
68．在北京用in Beijing．中间不需要定冠词the．故去掉the．故答案为the\
69．根据前面一句"他在北京去过很多有趣的地方"，与后面一句"他没有去过中国的其他地方"，存在转折关系，故and改为but．故答案为but
70．