2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷【解析版】.pdf

2018 年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷 一、听力理解（每小题一、听力理解（每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）第一节分）第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片正确图片 1（1 分）Whats wrong with Peter？2（1 分）Where does the womans brother work？3（1 分）How does the girl usually go to the piano class？4（1 分）Which festival are they talking about？5（1 分）Which one is NOT Tonys way to study English？第二节第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案 6（1 分）Who is the writer of the book？A Deng Wen B JK Rowling C Mary 7（1 分）How will the man help the sick kids？A Give them money B Clean up the hospital C Help them with their schoolwork 8（1 分）What does the woman think of the emperor？A She doesnt like him at all B She loves him C She doesnt mind him 9（1 分）How old is Alexis now？A Ten B Twelve C Twentytwo 10（1 分）How many countries are mentioned in the dialog？A Five B Six C Seven 第三节第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案 11（2 分）听一段对话，回答下面各小题（1）Does the boy have balls？A Yes he does B No he doesnt C We dont know（2）Why does the boy borrow money from his mom？A To buy new balls for himself B To buy new balls for Jack C To treat Jack a dinner 12（3 分）听一段对话，回答下面各小题（1）Where are the speakers now？A On the street B In the house C On the subway（2）What do you think the two mens jobs are in the dialog？A Policemen B Runners C Actors（3）What can we learn from the conversation？A The woman always plays computer games B The speakers may be wife and husband C The man always plays with his mobile phone 第四节第四节 听短文，根据短文内容从听短文，根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表 13（5 分）Care Home Nursing homes for（1）Two dogs（2）dollars a month（3）take care of them Young dogs（4）Because the pets now have（5），there are more old pets in Japan（1）A old dogs B old people C all kinds of old pets（2）A.100 B.200 C.300（3）A The doctors B The nurses C The young dogs（4）A nurses at the home B babies of the older ones C workers at the home（5）A more young babies B better health care C more nurses 二、单项选择（每小题二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分）14（1 分）Do you like the movie Amazing China？Its _ educational movie Yes I like it very much and I am very proud _ our country（）Aa；in Bthe；in Ca：of Dan；of 15（1 分）Tony is only shorter than Jim，right？Yes，he is _ student in his class（）Athe second tallest Bthe two tallest Csecond tallest Dtwo tallest 16（1 分）He cant refuse you if you ask _（）Asilently Bquietly Cpolitely Dloudly 17（1 分）Hi，Tony!_ you _ to the newlyopened shopping mall，Tangdao 637lately？Yes I went there with my parents last week（）ADid；go BHave：been CHave；gone DDo：go 18（1 分）We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station yesterday，but Bob didnt _ until 11：00（）Aturn up Bstay up Cshow up Dgrow up 19（1 分）Xining，Summer Resort（夏都），has friendly people and _ weather Yes I hope _ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer（）Aa pleasant；there will be Bpleasant；there will hay Ca pleasant；there will have Dpleasant；there will be 20（1 分）Milles mother _ her to be a great dancer like her（）Ahopes Bwarns Cwants Dmakes 21（1 分）Lisa，dont let _ in I am too busy to meet anyone this morning Ok I _（）Anobody；will Banybody；wont Csomebody；dont Danybody；dont 22（1 分）Its time to say goodbye to my school Ill never forget the days _ we spent together（）Athat Bwhat Cwho Dwhen 23（1 分）Thanks _our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week Thats for sure!And well have a sports meeting _one month（）Afor；in Bto；in Cfor；after Dto；after 24（1 分）Mr Wang，I have trouble _ the text Could you help me？Certainly First，remember _ it three times at least Then，I will tell you more（）Ato understand；reading Bunderstanding；reading Cunderstanding；to read Dto understand；to read 25（1 分）Dont be shy!Foreigners will not laugh at you _，they will encourage you Thanks for your reminding and support（）AInstead BSo COr DNor 26（1 分）We couldnt find out _，so we wrote a Lost and found（）Awhose it was bike Bwhose bike it was Cwhose bike was it Dwhose was it bike 27（1 分）_ big success the fashion show is!Yes，its really fantastic（）AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a 28（1 分）Would you mind turning up the music？_ Dad is sleeping now（）ASorry，I cant do it BYes，please CNo，not at all DOk I will 三、完形填空（每小题三、完形填空（每小题 10 分，共分，共 10 分）分）29（10 分）Our children grew up on peanut butter（花生酱）and jelly（果酱）sandwiches The delicious jelly made them（1），and homemade was the best choice I wasnt the jelly maker in this big family My（2）was It was always there Jelly making was just a way of life for her She（3）did it，following the same stepsfrom picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf In April，my mother left us forever We decided to（4）potted things in the house Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice，green beans and jelly The other day I（5）the jelly for a quick sandwich I suddenly（6）something that I had not paid attention to before This was the last pot we would have from my mothers loving hands Our children had never known a day without their grandmothers jelly It seemed like such a small thing，（7）it was a great treasure Holding the last pot in my hand，my（8）traveled back to the old days I saw her crying on my wedding（婚礼）I saw her（9）and hugging our children I put the jelly back on the shelf No longer was it just a pot of jelly（10）it was there，my mother would always live on（1）A angry B disappointed C pleased D sad（2）A sister B father C husband D mother（3）A never B always C hardly D seldom（4）A divide B sell C spare D waste（5）A ran away B took out C threw away D put away（6）A searched B created C discovered D realized（7）A or B and C but D so（8）A hair B memories C hands D head（9）A beating B picking C kissing D spreading（10）A As long as B As far as C As well as D As soon as 四、阅读理解（四、阅读理解（1-10 题，每小题题，每小题 10 分：分：11-15 题，每小题题，每小题 10 分共分共 25 分）分）30（10 分）You may know the English letters A，B and C But do you know there are people called ABCs？You may like eating bananas But do you know there are such people with the name of banana persons？Are these people from another planet（星球）？No They are just Chinese people like you and me ABC means AmericanbornChinese An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States Sometimes，people call an ABC a banana person A banana is yellow outside and white inside So，a banana person is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese Do you know why？Usually，ABCs know little about China or Chinese language Most of them dont speak Chinese Also，they are not interested in Chinese politics（政治）But if ABCs cant speak Chinese can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course They are Chinese They are overseas（海外的）Chinese These people may be citizens（公民）of other countries like the US，Canada or Singapore But they have Chinese blood Their parents，grandparents or even great grandparents were from China They all have black eyes and black hair But they are not Chinese citizens They are not people of China For example，we all know the famous scientist CN Yang（杨振宁）He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 Chinese people love him But he is an American citizen（1）ABC in this passage means A a kind of banana B three English letters C AmericanbornChinese D ChinesebornAmerica（2）Chinese born in western countries are called banana persons because A their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B they think like westerners but look like Chinese C they were born in China but go to study in America D they were born in America but work in China（3）The underlined word blood may probably mean in the passage A 血统 B 洪水 C 血样 D 流血（4）C N Yang is mentioned here to show that A American Chinese are great B Chinese people can win Nobel Prize C American Chinese arent Chinese citizens D we dont like him（5）This passage mainly talks about A Chinese B the Nobel Prize C the story of C N Yang D the meaning of ABC 31（10 分）Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others It means that we seldom write letters now But a TV show，Letters Alive（见字如面），is bringing back this old habit Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or competitions Its just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter The letters were written by people from different times in history For example，in one period，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941 The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future Every letter opens another world for us，according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show We can also touch the heart of the writers Since its first period on Dec 5，Letters Alive has been widely praised Many audiences（观众）said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest（1）Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to A tell audiences jokes B read and share letters C walk up to a microphone to sing D take part in different competitions（2）According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？A Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future B The heart of the writers can be touched by reading letters C Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences DChinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems（3）How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage？A One B Two C Three D Four（4）Chinese audiences these cultural TV shows A like B dislike C show no interest in D doubt about（5）Which is the best title for the passage？A Phones Have Taken the Place of Letters B Welcome to Our Cultural TV Shows C Letters Make Us Communicate D Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular 32（5 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第 5 题 It is probably no exaggeration（夸张）to say that，these days，anyone who uses WeChat or QQ also uses memes（1）Memes are usually pictures or GIFs（动图）of famous people，TV and film scenes They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures You must have seen the memes of singer Huang Zitao with his famous words，I will not die easily（2）Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying If there is something in common with these people，it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions Users make memes of them for fun On the other hand，memes make online messaging chatting closer to real life than just sending text messages（3）For some people，like youth，they can chat online only using memes without typing a single word Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the most or the funniest memes（4）Do you want to have a try，too？A Huangs memes are one of the users favorites B Memes or biaoqingbao have become important in online chatting（聊天）among Chinese C If they are tired of the popular ones，they can make their own memes using meme apps D Because they give people information in a simpler，funnier and clearer way（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage？A Memes play an important part in online chatting all over the world B All the people can chat on line without typing a single word C People can only use popular memes even though they feel bored of them D Users make memes of famous people for fun 五、口语表达（每小题五、口语表达（每小题 5 分，共分，共 10 分）分）A）根据对话内容，从方框七个选项中选出五项能）根据对话内容，从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项填入空白处的最佳选项 33（5 分）A Yes Its reported that some companies plan to sell the flying cars B So the driver can park it like a car C How fast it is!D Have you heard of flying cars？E But anyway，its worth the price F Actually，it is not a new idea G Can they fly high？Becky：（1）David：What？Flying cars？Thats impossible!Becky：（2）Many companies（公司）have been trying to make safer ones David：Really？Becky：（3）David：Sounds great!Whats it like？Becky：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people It has wings that can fold（4）And it can change into an airplane in just seconds David：Is it very expensive？Becky：Yes，around one million yuan Linda：Wow!（5）B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话 34（5 分）Bert：Hi，Carl!（1）was your April Fools Day？Carl：It was terrible One of my friends（2）me to a costume party Bert：That sounds good Why do you say it was terrible？Carl：Well，after I received the invitation，I went to the party on time But by the time I got there，I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was（3）a costume Bert：Oh，I see That was really terrible I was so tired on April Fools Day Carl：What was wrong with you？Bert：My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day I studied the （4）night and was tired out Carl：What happened next？Bert：Then the next day I found they had fooled me We didnt have a test Carl：Haha!We（5）had a real April Fools Day!六、综合填空（每小题六、综合填空（每小题 7 分，共分，共 7 分）分）35（7 分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文 walk anything push different life yours hard To get a doctorate（博士）degree is not an easy thing Its even（1）for a person who has cerebral palsy（脑瘫）But Zhang Dakui made it Zhang，32，was born in a poor family in Henan When he was little，a fever gave him cerebral palsy At the age of 6，he could no longer stand up His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees Day after day，he held the sticks to practice（2）No matter heavy snow，tears or pains，he stuck to doing that（3）could stop him At 9，he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick He overcame all the difficulties at school In 2006，he became a graduate student His dreams（4）him further He hoped to get a doctorate degree，but most professors（教授）turned him down after hearing about his illness Finally，Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang I wont treat you（5）If you can pass the exams all by （6），you can study with me for your doctors courses，Fan said Zhang passed all the exams Im not as strong as you think I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do Only great efforts can change our（7），Zhang said 七、任务型阅读（每小题七、任务型阅读（每小题 10 分，共分，共 10 分）分）36（10 分）One fresh sunny day，while I was swimming in the water，I felt something special going through my gills（鳃）It was a different kind of water I also found many of my friends became sick Some of them were dying I began to worry because I didnt want to get sick or die（A）I also considered what I should do to save my friends So I decided to do some research for my underwater life My research started At first，I noticed there were many bottles，plastic bags and other kinds of rubbish in the water Then I went onI got closer and noticed a man pouring something polluted into the water It flowed everywhere Other people saw him do this and they followed him（B）I found that it _ _（闻起来奇怪）Then I tasted it It made me feel terrible I hated it!I really wanted to tell them that it was killing us!But I couldnt I think it is so stupid of people to do bad things to the earth that they are living on!I cant understand why they are doing these People should care about the environment I