2019年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷【解析版】.doc

2019年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片．（读一遍）
1．（1分）Where will the man go？

2．（1分）What is the girl going to do this weekend？

3．（1分）What's Alice's favorite fruit？

4．（1分）How do most peopie get around this city？

5．（1分）What will the weather be like soon？

第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）
6．（1分）What's Mike like？
A． Friendly．
B． Shy．
C． Outgoing．
7．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A． A teacher and a student．
B． Classmates．
C． Workmates．
8．（1分）How much are e two sweaters？
A.80．
C.$60．
9．（1分）Why's Jack unhappy？
A． Because he lost a lot of money
B． Because he can't go to Fred's birthday party．
C． Because he doesn't have money to buy Fred a present．
10．（1分）What does Betty like collecting？
A． Stamps．
B． Movie tickets．
C． Boxes．
第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）
11．（2分）听第一段对话，回答小题．
（1）When will Peter probably leave？
A． On June 1st．
B． On June 15th．
C． On June 30th．
（2）What will Jessica do this holiday？
A． Finish her paper．
B． Go abroad．
C． Visit her uncle．
12．（3分）所第二段对话，回答小题．
（1）What sport can't people do at the sports center now？
A． Play table tennis．
B． Play volleyball．
C． Go swimming．
（2）How much should you cay for a year﹣ticket it you are 16？
A． 40．
C． $55．
（3）Why will they go to the sports center on Friday？
A． Because they can play there longer．
B． Because they won't have any classes．
C． Because the ticket will be cheaper．
第四节 听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．（读两遍）

13．（5分）
Library Rules
Open time
from 9 a．m． to （1）　 　
from Monday to （2）　 　．
You can borrow
（3）　 　 books for （4）　 　 days．
（5）　 　
are not allowed to bring to the library．
（1）A． 4p．m．
B． 8 p．m．
C． 10 p．m．
（2）A． Thursday
B． Saturday
C． Friday
（3）A． 2
B． 3
C． 4
（4）A． 10
B． 20
C． 30
（5）A． Books
B． Mobile phones
C． Drinks
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
14．（1分）Lucy is ________ eleven﹣year﹣old girl and she goes to school on ________ foot every day．（　　）
A．an； the B．a； / C．an； / D．a； the
15．（1分）﹣Look! It ________ be David in the classroom．
﹣It ________ be him． Because I saw him in the library a moment ago．（　　）
A．may； mustn't B．must； can't
C．can； can't D．can； mustn't
16．（1分）The final exam is very important． We must take it ________．（　　）
A．careless B．carelessly C．serious D．seriously
17．（1分）Our hospital needs two ________， you can ask your daughter to have a try．（　　）

A．women doctors B．woman doctors
C．woman doctor D．women doctor
18．（1分）﹣You look tired today!
﹣You know we have too much homework to do every day． ________ of the students in our class don't have enough sleep．（　　）
A．Two third B．Two thirds
C．Second three D．Two three
19．（1分）﹣I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday．
﹣It was true． His careless driving was the ________ of the accident．（　　）
A．mistake B．excuse C．cause D．answer
20．（1分）The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and will never ________．（　　）
A．run out B．cut out C．come out D．give out
21．（1分）﹣I called you at eight last night， but you didn't answer．
﹣Oh， sorry． I ________ at that time．（　　）
A．took a shower B．take a shower
C．was taking a shower D．am taking a shower
22．（1分）﹣Anne， is Anna your twin sister？
﹣Oh， yes． I am twenty﹣five minutes ________ than her．（　　）
A．heavier B．older C．taller D．bigger

23．（1分）﹣I hear a subway ________ in our city in the future．
﹣I hope so．（　　）
A．was built B．will build
C．is built D．will be built
24．（1分）________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before．（　　）
A．What； such a B．What an； a such
C．How； such a D．How an； a such
25．（1分）﹣______ do you have an Art Festival in your school？﹣Once a year．（　　）
A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon
26．（1分）________ October 1st， 2019， the Chinese people will celebrate （庆祝） the 70th birthday of China．（　　）
A．At B．On C．For D．In
27．（1分）﹣Let's have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday．
﹣But nobody knows if it ________ on that day．（　　）
A．will be fine； will rain
B．will be fine； rains
C．is fine； will rain
D．is fine； rains
28．（1分）Jerry， could you tell me how to take a taxi through "Didi"？
﹣﹣﹣____________．（　　）
A．Take it easy B．You are welcome
C．Thank you D．Sure， I'd love to
三完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）
29．（10分）A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers， and they happened to pass a lake． They stopped there to （1）　 　 for a while， and the wise man said to one of his followers， "I am very（2）　 　． Could you please get me some water from the lake？"
As the wise man requested， the follower waked to the lake． Some people were（3）　 　 their clothes in the water， and right at that moment， several cows were going through the lake． As a （4）　 　， the water became very muddy （泥泞的）． The follower went back and told the wise man that the water was very （5）　 　 and not fit to drink．
After they had rested for about half an hour， the wise man again asked the（6）　 　 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink． As requested， the follower went to the lake． This time he found that all the mud had settled （沉淀） to the bottom． The water was very clear and looked fit to drink． So he （7）　 　 his water bottle and took it to the wise man．
The wise man took the water bottle and drank before looking up at the follower． "See（8）　 　 you did to make the water clean．" he said． "You let it be（9）　 　 and the mud settled down on its own， so that you could get some clear drinking water． Your mind can also be like that （10）　 　 when it is troubled by something． If you just let it be and give it a little time， it will settle down on its own without you having to put in any effort at all．"

（1）A． stand
B． rest
C． bath
D． swim
（2）A． thirsty
B． tired
C． dirty
D． hungry
（3）A． selling
B． making
C． washing
D． catching
（4）A． rule
B． reason
C． whole
D． result
（5）A． muddy
B． cold
C． clear
D． salty
（6）A． other
B． same
C． second
D． young
（7）A． threw
B． filled
C． got
D． opened
（8）A． when
B． how
C． why
D． what
（9）A． for a while
B． for a rest
C． on the beach
D． at once
（10）A． journey
B． lake
C． follower
D． mud
四、阅读理解
30．（10分）As you know， Chinese lunar calendar years are grouped into a 12﹣year cycle， with each year given an animal symbol： rat， ox， tiger， rabbit， dragon， snake， horse， sheep， monkey， rooster， dog and pig． 2019 is the year of the pig． There are lots of kinds of products for you to choose． Some look like pigs and some have pictures of pigs on them．
Stamps
Price for each piece：
￥0.10 ￥1.20 ￥1.60
￥2.80 ￥3.20 ￥4.20
￥4.50 ￥5.40

Pig dolls
Made by hand
Made of cloth and cotton
Feel soft
Look lovely

Adornment （饰物）
Made by hand
Made of special stone
Feel smooth
Look like a smiling face

Commemorative coins （纪念币）
Price for each piece：
￥10 ￥20 ￥30 ￥40
￥50 ￥60 ￥70 ￥80
￥90 ￥100

（1）What animal is the twelfth one according to the order of 12﹣year cycle？　 　
A． Rat．
B． Snake．
C． Dog．
D． Pig．
（2）How many pieces of the cheapest stamps can you buy it you have 10 yuan？　 　
A． 10．
B． 50．
C． 100．
D． 120．
（3）What is made of metal？　 　
A． Commemorative coins．
B． Adornments．
C． Pig dolls．
D． Stamps
（4）Why are pig dolls safe for babies to play with？　 　
A． Because they are smooth．
B． Because they are soft．
C． Because they are cheap．
D． Because they are expensive．
（5）What can we see from the adornment？　 　
A． It is worth ￥100．
B． It has a "10" and a pig on it．
C． It looks like a smiling face．
D． It is made of cloth and cotton．
31．（10分）High﹣speed train， Alipay （支付宝）， shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners， according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University． In the video， young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes （一带一路） were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China． The following is what they said from 4 young people of them．
Justin： I'm from Romania． China is really a great country and its high﹣speed railways are very fast， convenient and tidy． It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train． It saves a lot of time and it's cheaper than airplane． I wish we would have high﹣speed railways in our country someday．
Yala： I'm from Nepal． I always go out by bike． Bicycle﹣sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point "A" and return it at point "B"． It's not only cheap but also a low﹣carbon and healthy way of life． I like it very much．
Archana： My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India． Here in China， I seldom take money with me when I go out． I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao． Oh， it's amazing． However， in India， if you don't take wallet with you， you'll be in a tough spot．
Bond： You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in Thailand． We don't have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors． If only I could bring them back to my country!

（1）What does Justin think of the high﹣speed railways in China according to his words？　 　
A． Fast and tidy．
B． Convenient and wonderful．
C． Cheap and amazing．
D． Amazing and fast．
（2）What do "A" and "B'' refer to （指） in Yala's words？　 　
A． Two bikes．
B． Two riders．
C． Two places．
D． Two letters．
（3）What does the underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" mean？　 　
A． Get into trouble．
B． Lose your way．
C． Stay in silence．
D． Be in a place．
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　 　
A． Bicycle﹣sharing system provides bikes for free．
B． There re no high﹣speed railways in Rom now．
C． Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things．
D． People from Thailand can go shopping without stepping out of the doors．
（5）What conclusion （结论） can we draw about the new Four Great Achievements？　 　
A． They were created by young foreign people．
B． They are the products only to be welcomed in foreign countries．
C． They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes．
D． They are the signs that China is improving rapidly

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项然后完成下列小题．
32．（5分）When I was about 12 years old， I really wanted a new bike!（1）　 　， but I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly afford it．
On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the back yard． At once I rushed out to the yard． There was my bike， but it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be． This one was pink， old and worn with age． It was so disappointing! I thought I hurt my parents' feelings because I was sure they could see the disappointment on my face．（2）　 　， riding as fast as I could and didn't look back．
As time went by， I began to understand that my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty （生锈的） old bike．（3）　 　． When you give something out of love， it doesn't matter what it is． What matters is the love that is in it．
I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money．（4）．　 　． Remember this： a gift that costs 2 isn't any less valuable than one that costs 100．
A． I got on the old bike and rode it
B． I told my parents my birthday wish
C． It's about how much love you can feel from it
D． They taught me a life lesson about love

（5）What's the main idea of the passage？　 　

A． The writer got the bike that he thought it would be from his parents．
B． A cheap gift is as valuable as an expensive gift if they are full of love．
C． A gift that costs 2 is much more valuable than one that costs 100．
D． The writer was very happy when he found the bike in the yard．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）五、口语表达（每小题5分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项．
33．（5分）
A． You can see it at the opening ceremony．
B． Where are you going？
C． Are you going to watch some games？
D． What are your favorite events？
E． I can't wait to see them．
F． What do you think of the events？
G． They train hard for the Olympics．
Martin： Hey， Meimei． The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022． （1）　 　
Meimei： Yes． I really like watching the Winter Olympics．
Martin： Me， too． And I like the Olympic torch （火炬）．
Meimei： （2）　 　
Martin： I'm looking forward to it．
Meimei： （3）　 　
Martin： I love to watch team events．
Meimei： I enjoy watching both men's and women's skating． The skaters are so amazing．
Martin： （4）　 　
Meimei： I know． And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice．
Martin： （5）　 　
Meimei： OK． See you in Beijing．
B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话．
34．（5分）Han Li： Hello， Li Mei What's your favorite subject at school？ Are you good at English？
Li Mei： I do （1）　 　 in it now， but last term I wasn't good at it．
Han Li： What was your trouble？
Li Mei： First of all． I couldn't understand our English teacher because she spoke too （2）　 　．
Han Li： It doesn't matter if you can't understand every （3）　 　．
Li Mei： Yes． I think so． Second， I couldn't make complete sentences．
Han Li： What did you do about it？
Li Mei： I began to （4）　 　 English language TV． It helped a lot．
Han Li： Did you study grammar？
Li Mei： Yes， I took lots of grammar notes in class． Then I started to write my own sentences using the grammar． And it helped me become interested in English and I got an A this term．
Han Li： You are great． I will learn （5）　 　 you．
Li Mei： Thank you．
六、综合填空（每小题7分，共7分）阅读短文，选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文．（每空一词）
35．（7分）
promise million it world break write fine
April 15th was a sad day for France． A fire （1）　 　 out in Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院）， a centuries﹣old cathedral （大教堂） in the heart of Paris． The cathedral's spire （尖顶） and a large part of （2）　 　 roof （屋顶） were broken． French President Macron has （3）　 　 that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together．
Built between 1163 and 1250， Notre Dame is one of the （4）　 　 examples of French Gothic architecture （哥特式建筑）． The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art and is one of the （5）　 　 most famous tourist places． There are （6）　 　 of people visiting it every year．
In 1831， French novelist Victor Hugo （7）　 　 The Hunchback of Notre Dame （《巴黎圣母院》）． The great building plays a major role in the novel．

七、任务型阅读（每小题10分，共10分）
36．（10分）I remember when I was growing up， my mom always said， "Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others．" It's so true． Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments． They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves． I have always looked at friends as the family members． They enrich our lives． As Robert Louis Steven once said， "A ①　 　 is a present which you give yourself．"
To be a good friend， ②成为一个年的听众是很重要的．Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions （结论） quickly． Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them， it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say．
P