贵州省黔南三州2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷
听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）
6．（7.5分）（A） 听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．
（1）What animal is the man afraid of？
A．Snakes
B．Dogs
C．Ducks
（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？
A．One day a week．
B． Seven days a week．
C． Six days a week．
（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？
A． Watering the flowers．
B． Taking a shower．
C． Taking a walk
（4）Where is the nearest cinema？
A． Inside the supermarket．
B． On the right of the supermarket．
C．On the left of the supermarket
（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？
A． To buy books
B．A To return books
C． To reasd books
7．（3分）（B）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．．
（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？
A． White
B．Black
C． Brown
（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？
A．Sunny．
B． Windy．
C．Rainy．
8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．
（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？
A． The first time．
B． The second time．
C． The third time．
（2）How many trees did they plant？
A． Twenty．
B． Twenty﹣five．
C． Thirty﹣five．
（3How did Mary feel in the activity？
A． Tired．
B． Excited．
C． Thirsty．
Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）
9．（10分）
Welcome to the 2019 Summer camp
Duration（持续时间） of the camp
From July（1）　 　 to August20th
Place of the camp
In the Children's（2）　 　English：
Advantages
•Help improve your（3）　 　English：
•Make foreign friends．
The main activities
•English films；
•English（4）　 　．
•English speeches．
Phone number
（5）　 　．
笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（　　）
A．a；the B．the； a C．the；不填 D．a；不填
11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（　　）
A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice
12．（1分）It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．（　　）
A．of B．With C．By D．for
13．（1分）You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．（　　）
A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as
14．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（　　）
A．well B．best C．good D．better
15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（　　）
A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped
16．（1分）Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（　　）
A．but B．after C．or D．and
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？
﹣﹣﹣109 in all， since 2016．（　　）
A．has， written B．have， written
C．did， write D．are， writing
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I take the magazine out of the reading room？
﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry you ．（　　）
A．Could； couldn't B．Must； couldn't
C．Will； can't D．May； can't
19．（1分）We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（　　）
A．Probably B．especially
C．immediately D．exactly
20．（1分）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work．　　）
A．will come B．came C．comes D．come
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．
﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I forgot （　　）
A．to tum it off B．to turn it down
C．to turn it up D．to turn it on
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ is it from your school to the bus stop？
﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（　　）
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning， ？
﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（　　）
A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．
﹣﹣﹣ ． （　　）
A．Thank you B．Don't say that
C．I don't think so D．You are welcome
（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．
25．（1分）We must keep off the forest fire if there is one． It's dangerous to stay near it．（　　）
A．catch up with B．put off
C．keep up with D．stay away from
26．（1分）We， Chinese people， are proud of the Great Wall．（　　）
A．take pride in B．take action on
C．take a look at D．take part in
27．（1分）Dad， I don't know how to repair my bike． Could you give me a hand？（　　）
A．hand in B．help me C．find out D．drive me
28．（1分）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？（　　）
A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with
29．（1分）The doctor told me to give up smoking．（　　）
A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stop
V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）
30．（20分） One day， when the Lion asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by． He was in a（1）　 　 to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran 2）　 　the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）　 　meup!""Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall（4）　 　 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5）　 　 you back! ""The Lion was（6）　 　the idea of the Mouse． Then he said，"I think I will let you go． I am not（7）　 　 anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）　 　to his home． A few days later， the Lion（9）　 　 into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10）　 　 him a long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"

（1）A． way
B．need
C． hurry
D． Orde
（2）A． right into
B．right now
C． right away
D． right through
（3）A． hit
B． put
C． bring
D． woke
（4）A． always
B． often
C． never
D． seldom
（5）A． see
B． meet
C． give
D． help
（6）A．careful of
B． pleased by
C． angry with
D． sorry for
（7）A． hungry
B． Tired
C． thirsty
D． terrible
（8）A．across
B． from
C． off
D． for
（9）A．was dropped
B． fell
C． felt
D． fallen
（10）A． spent
B． took
C． costs
D． paid

Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）
31．（10分）
Students' Training Center
ENGLISH

Time Mon， Thurs． & Fri
8：00am﹣10：00am
Room：305
Teacher Mr Li
Tel：[phone]
DRAWING

Time： Mon， Thurs． &Sun．
8：00am﹣10：00am
Room：406
Teacher： Miss Deng
Tel：[phone]
COMPUTER

Time： Tues， Wed．&Fri．
8：00 am.10：00 am
2：00 pm﹣4： 00 pm
Room：608
Teacher： Mr， Hu
Tel：[phone]
SWIMMING

Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．
8：00 am﹣10：00 am
3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm
Place： Swimming pool
Teachers： Miss Zhang &Mr， Song
Tel：[phone]
（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer， he can call the number　 　．
A．68882305
B．68882608
C．68882406
D．68882102
（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing， then he must go to　 　．
A． Room 305
B． Room 406
C．Room 608
D．Room 604
（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon， you can go to leam　 　．
A． English
B． drawing
C． swimming
D． Computer
（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？　 　
A．8：00am﹣10：00am
B．2：00pm﹣400pm
C．8：00am﹣5：00pm
D．3：00am﹣500pm
（5）Which of the following is right？　 　
A． Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．
B． Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．
C． Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．
D． Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．
32．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old． One day， when he was doing cleaning at home． He thought he should move the box out of the house． The box made of wood was very heavy． And it was much bigger than he． He tried， but he could not move it． After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless．
Just then，his father came home from work and saw his son work hard． He didn't help Robert and asked， "Dear son， have you done your best？ And are you doing everything you can？"
"　 　" the boy cried．
"No you're not． "his father said quietly， "You have not asked me to help you． Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．
Robert nodded with a big smile．

（1）What did the boy want to move away？　 　
A．A stone．
B． A box．
C．A wood．
D． A toy．
（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too　 　．
A． heavy
B． tall
C． low
D． high
（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？　 　
A．He hoped he could move it sometime later．
B．He thought he could ask for help．
C．He felt very tired and hopeless．
D．He became very proud of himself．
（4）Which of the following can be put in　 　in the seventh line of the article？
A． I hardly did!
B． Yes， I do!
C． No． I am not!
D． Yes， I am!
（5）What can be the best title of the passage？　 　
A． How to move a heavy thing away
B． An interesting story about Robert
C． Robert's hard work
D． Learn to ask for help when needed
33．（10分）
Dear Rita，
How are you？ Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes． I have also discussed it with my best friends， Anna， Sue and Kris． We have different ideas． Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway； Sue， the shared bike； Kris， the online shopping； and I prefer the Internet．
The Internet is just like a net， and it connects us with the world． In the past， it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries． They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地）， and not everyone could do that． But the Internet has made the impossible possible． Now we can communicate with foreigners online．
The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．
So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet， they will be solved in the near future． As a student we should make good use of the Internet!
Yours，
Martin
（1）The letter was written by 　 　．
A． Rita
B． Sue
C． Anna
D． Martin
（2）Anna thought that　 　was the greatest invention．
A． the high﹣speed railway
B． the shared bike
C． the Internet
D． the online shopping
（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means　 　．
A．People spent a long time to reach their places
B．Many things can be done now because of the Internet
C．People could hardly talk with foreigners
D．The Internet is just like a net
（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to　 　．
A． know the world news
B． do online shopping
C． watch movies
D． learn how to drive
（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？　 　
A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．
B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．
C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．
D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．

Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）
34．（10分）A： Mark， what are you doing there？
B： Della， I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．
A：（1）　 　．
B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（2）　 　．
A： Really？（3）　 　 But how will you make your dream come true？
B： I will keep reading and writing stories
A： That's a good ide
B： What are you going to be． Della？
A：（4）　 　．
B： Good!（5）　 　．

A． I want to be a doctor．
B． You are good at writing．
C．D you like reading books very much？
D． My dream job is to be a writer．
E． Why are you going to be a writer？
F． That's great！
G． Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．
Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）
35．（2分）There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）
The　 　 of the students in the school　 　 three thousand．
36．（2分）The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）
The girls don't know what　 　　 　next．
37．（2分）These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）
　 　these apple trees　 　by the students in Class 1？
38．（2分）These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）
　 　　 　 flowers they are!
39．（2分）My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）
My friend asked me　 　 I　 　go to Hainan for my holiday．
Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）
40．（10分）
care， photo， teach， provide， bad， playground， look after
（1）A well﹣trained math　 　can bring a classroom to life．
（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was　 　hurt．
（3）Lily is very　 　because she is afraid to make mistakes．
（4）Mr． Smith likes taking　 　．He often goes outside with his camera．
（5）The two sisters will　 　their baby brother when their mother isn't at home．
X、书面表达．（满分20分）
41．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．
内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）
2．对保护视力的建议：
（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；
（2）少用电子产品；
（3）常看绿色植物；
（4）做眼保健操；
（5）多做户外运动．
要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；
3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：
Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操
Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．
Thank you！

2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分5分）I、听句子．从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
1．【解答】略
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】略
4．【解答】略
5．【解答】略
Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3小题，满分15.0分）
6．【解答】略
7．【解答】略
8．【解答】略
Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词．本段短文听两遍．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）
9．【解答】略
笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
10．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．
故选：C．
11．【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．
故选：A．
12．【解答】of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．
故选：D．
13．【解答】A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．
故选：A．
14．【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．
故选：C．
15．【解答】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．
故选：A．
16．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．
故选：D．
17．【解答】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．
故选：B．

18．【解答】根据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．
故选：D．
19．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
20．【解答】根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．
故选：C．
21．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮