2022年大学生英语四级考试答案（完整版）.docx

Word文档
2022年大学生英语四级考试答案（完整版）
转瞬间2022年年底我们又迎来了一次紧急的四六级考试了，不知对于2022年最终一次的四六级考试你们是否很紧急呢?以下是我为大家预备了2022年大学生英语四级考试答案(完好版)，欢迎参阅。

〔作文〕第一套：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minuites to write an essay on whether technology will make people lay. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Addited to technology
Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion over whether people are becoming addicted to technology. Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life. Some believe that technology is part of our life, but others are concerned that we are too dependent on technology.
I agree with the former, and there are two major reasons. Firstly, it is undeniable that people can’t live without technology in the modern society. Things such as our mobile phones, computers, transportation systems are all products of technological development. Secondly, we used to eat at home or restaurants daily, but now online food ordering has become prevalent, especially among full-time workers. The new way of life has brought us much convenience, which is obviously proved during the pandemic in this year.
From my perspective, it is crucial that our society should encourage people to embrace the convenience brought by advanced technologies and use technology in a rational way. Only by doing so can we achieve greater success.
作文其次套：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minuites to write an essay on Do Violent Games Cause Student Violence. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
violence in video games
Nowadays, there has been a heated debate over whether violence depicted in video games can trigger real-world violence. Views on the topic vary greatly. Some believe that video games are harmless, but others are concerned that it might lead to violent behaviors among youngsters.
I agree with the latter, and there are two major reasons. Firstly, unlike TV or books, video games are more interactive, thus those who play video games are more likely to be fully engaged, so they probably are unable to tell the difference between the virtual world and the reality. Secondly, children are not as self-disciplined as adults, video games with violence contents can have negative effects on their developing minds. It is possible that they get aggressive in real life.
From my perspective, it is crucial that the government should regulate the production and sale of violent video games. What’s more, parents should play an active role in creating a healthy environment for their children. Only by doing so can we ensure the healthy development of children.
听力第一套：
1.B) Send him to an after-school art class.
2.A) Contacted Joe to decorate its dining-room.
3.A) Get her pet dog back.
4.D) It is offering a big reward to anyone who helps.
5.B) Help people connect with each other.
6.C) It does not use volunteers
7.D)They will find they have something in common
8.C) Preparations for Saturdays get-together.
9.B) It enables guests to walk around and chat freely.
10.A) It offers some big discounts.
11.D)Bring his computerand speakers
12.D) For convenience at weekends.
13.A) They are reliable.
14.C) Seek advice from his friend
15.B)He can be trusted.
16.A) Many escaped from farms and became wild.
17.D)They carry a great many diseases.
18.C) They fell victim to eagles.
19.B) Roast coffee beans in outer space.
20.A) They can easily get burned.
21.C) They collaborated on building the first space coffee machine.
22.B)A race passes through it annually.
23.C)It’s tasty fruit pies.
24.B) The entire village.
25.D) She helped the village to become famous.
选词填空第一套:
Most animas seek shade when temperatures in the Sahara
Desert soar
26.C) crawling
27.F)hunt
28.E) extreme
29.K) species
30.G) literally
31.M) thick
32.J) removed
33.N)tiny
34.0) unique
35.A)adaptings.
选词填空其次套:
Social isolation poses more health risks than obesity...
26.1) implication
27.B) appointments A pass一天“
29.0) touches
28.D) debating
30.C) consequences
31.L) sparked
32.F) friendly
33.J) pushing
34.N) survey
35.K) severely
选词填空第三套:
Nowadays you cant buy anyhing without then being asked to provide...
26.E) experience
27. B) commonplace
28.J) routinely
29.D) desperate
30.H) prompted
31.I) roughly
32.K) shining
33.0) wonder
34.C) confess
35.G) optio
信息匹配第一套:
What happens when a language has no words for numbers ?
36.[E] It is worth stressing that these a numeric people arecognitively (在认知方面)normal，well- adapted to the sur-roundings they have dominated for centuries .
37.[H] Compared with other mammals ，ournumericalin-st in cts are not as remarkable as many assume .
38.[E] It is worth stressing that these a numeric people arecognitively (在认知方面)normal，well- adapted to the sur-roundings they have dominated for centuries .
39.[B] But，ina historical sense ，number- conscious peoplelike us are the unusual ones.
40.[K] Research on the language of numbers shows ， moreand more ，thatoneofourspecieskey characteristics istremendous linguistic (语言的)andcognitivediversity.
41.[D] This and many other experiments have led to a simpleconclusion：When people do not have number words， theystruggle to make quantitative distinctions that probablyseem natural to someone like you orme.
42.[G] None of us，then，is really a“numbers person .”Weare not born to handle quantitative distinctions skillfully .
Ipc43.[A] Numbers do not exist in all cultures .
44.[I] So，howdidweever invent“unnatural”numbers inthe first place ?Theansweris，literally， at your fingertips .
45.[F] This conclusion is echoed by work with a numeric children in industrialized societies .
信息匹配其次套:
Science of setbacks:How failure can improve career prospects
36.[G]One straightforward reason close losers might outper-form narrow winners is that the two groups have comparable ability.
37.[D ]Others in the US have found similar effects with National Institutes of Health early-career fellowships launching narrow winners far ahead of close losers.
38.[K]In sports and many areas of life,we think of failures as evidence of something we could have done better.
39.[B]One way social scientists have probed the effects of career setbacks is to look at scientists of very similar qualifica-tions.
40.[]He said the people who should be paying regard to the Wang paper are the funding agents who distribute government grant money.
41.[F]In a study published in. Nature. Communications,North-western University sociologist Dashun Wang tracked more than 1,100 scientists who were on the border between getting a grant and missing out between 1990 and 2022.
42.[J] For his part,Wang said that in his own experience, losing
did light a motivating fire.
43.[C]A 2022 study published in the Proceedings of the Nation-al Academy of Sciences, for example, followed researchers in the Netherlands.
44.[]He said the people who should be paying regard to the Wang paper are the funding agents who distribute government grant money.
45.[E]This is bad news for the losers.
信息匹配第三套:
The start of high school doesn’ t have to be stressful
36.[E]In addition, studies find the first year of high school typically shows one of the greatest increases in depression of any year over the lifespan.
37.[G]In one recent study, we examined 360 adolescents beliefs about the nature of“ smartness- that is, their fixed mindsets about intelligence.
38.[J]These findings lead to several possibilities that we are investigating further.
39.[C]In the new global economy, students who fail to finish the ninth grade with passing grades in college preparatory coursework are very unlikely to graduate on time and go on to get jobs.
40.[H]We also investigated the social side of the high school transition.
41.[E]In addition, studies find the first year of high school typically shows one of the greatest increases in depression of any year over the lifespan.
42.[D]The consequences of: doing poorly in the ninth grade can impact more than students’ability to find a good job.
43.[A]This month, more than 4 million students across the nation will begin high school.
44.[l]Experiment results showed that students who were not taught that people can change showed poor stress respons-es
45.[F]Given. all that’s riding on having a successful ninth grade experience, it pays to explore what can be done to meet the academic, social and emotional challenges of the transition to high school.
认真阅读第一套：
Educators and business leaders have more in common thanit may seem…
46.C) They help students acquire the skills needed for their future success .
47.A)By blending them with traditional ，stimulating activi-ties.
48.B)By playing with things to solve problems on theirown.
49.C) Encourage them to make things with hands .
50.B) Develop students creative skills with the resources available .
Being an information technology ，or IT，worker is not a job l envy.
51.B)It does not appeal to him.
52.C) Many employees are deeply frustrated by IT
53.D) Employees become more confident in their work .
54.D) Think about the possible effects on their employees .
55.A)By designing systems that suit their needs .
认真阅读其次套:
Sugar shocked. That describes the reaction of many Americans this week following revalations that, ....
46.B) They turned public attention away from the health risks of sugar to fat.
47.D) Nearly all of them serve the purpose of the funders.
48.A) Exercise is more important to good health than diet.
49.C) it rarely reuts in objective fndings.
50.D) Think twice about new nutrition research findings.
51.C) How people viewed success in his father.s time.
52.B) It was a way to advance in their career.
53.A) They are often regarded as most treasured talents.
54.C) What kind of people can contribute more to them.
55.D) It will bring about radical economic and social changes.
认真阅读第三套:
Boredom has become trendy. Studies point to how boredom is good for creativity ...
46.A) It facilitates innovative thinking.
47.A) A need to be left alone.
48.C) It may prevent people from developing a genuine sense of community. .
49.B) Reflect on how they relate to others.
50.D) Devote themselves to a worthy cause.
Can you remember what you ate yesterday? If asked, most people will be...... !
51.A) Calorie consumption had fallen drastically over the decades.
52.A) People S calorie intake was far from accurately reported.
53.B) They overlook the potential causes of obesity. ;
54.A) The growing trend of eating out.
55. B)Make sure people eat non-fattening food.
翻译第一套：
普洱(Puer)茶深受中国人宠爱,最好的普洱茶产自云南的西双版纳(Xishuangbanna)，那里的气候和环境为普洱茶树的生长供应了最正确条件。普洱茶颜色较深,味道与其他的茶截然不同。普洱茶泡(brew)的时间越长越有味道。很多爱喝的人尤其宠爱其独特的香味和口感。普洱茶含有多种有益健康的元素,常饮普洱茶有助于爱护心脏和血管,还有减肥、消退疲惫和促进消化的成效。
Puer Tea is deeply loved by Chinese people. The best Puer Tea is produced in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, where the climate and environment provide the best conditions for the growth of Puer Tea trees. Puer Tea is dark in color and tastes completely different from other teas. The longer the Puer Tea is brewed, the tastier it is. Its unique aroma and taste attract many tea lovers. Puer Tea contains a variety of healthy elements. It can help protect the heart and blood vessels, reduce weight, eliminate fatigue, and promote digestion.
翻译其次套：
铁观音 (Tieguanyin) 是中国最受欢迎的茶之一，原产自福建省安溪县西坪镇。如今安溪全县普遍〔种植〕，但该县不同地区生产的铁观音又各具风味。铁观音一年四季均可采摘，尤以春秋两季采摘的茶叶品质最正确。铁观音加工特殊     冗杂，需要特地的技术和丰富的〔阅历〕。铁观音含有多种维生素，喝起来口感独特。常饮铁观音有助于预防心脏病、降低血压、〔增加〔记忆力〕〕。
Tieguanyin is one of the most popular genes of tea in China, originated in Xiping Town, Anxi County, Fujian Province. Nowadays, it is widely planted in Anxi County, but Tieguanyin produced in different areas of the county has different flavors. The tea can be picked all year round, and the tea picked in spring and autumn is especially of the best quality. The processing of Tieguanyin is extremely complex and requires special technology and rich experience. The tea contains a variety of vitamins and tastes unique. Regular drinking of it can help prevent heart disease, lower blood pressure and enhance memory.
翻译第三套：
龙井 (Longing) 是一种绿茶，主要产自中国东部沿海的浙江省。龙井茶独特的香味和口感为其赢得了“中国名茶”的称号，在中国深受群众的欢迎，在海外饮用的人也越来越多。龙井茶通常手工制作，其价格可能极其昂贵，也可能比较廉价。这取决于生长地、采摘时间和制作工艺。龙井茶富含维生素C和〔其它〕多种有益健康的元素。经常喝龙井茶有助于减轻疲惫，延缓年老。
Longing is a kind of green tea, which is mainly produced in Zhejiang Province on the east coast of China. The tea has won the title of Famous Tea of China for its unique flavor and taste. It is widely beloved in China, and more and more people drink it overseas. The tea is usually handmade. Its price can be extremely expensive or relatively cheap, which depends on the place it grows, the time it is picked and the way in which it is processed. The tea is rich in vitamin C and many other healthy elements. Regular drinking of Longing helps to reduce fatigue and delay aging.

6 / 6