新版深圳九年级上册Unit2-Great-minds词汇-知识点和练习.doc

Unit 2 Great minds
1. mind n. 聪明人，富有才智的人 ，
He is one of the greatest minds in our country.
n. 思想， 头脑，大脑
The movie is still in my mind.
v. 介意 mind doing sth. Mind + 从句
Do you mind if I turn on the TV.
2. Invitation n. 邀请
Einstein often received invitations.
Invite v. 邀请
He invited Alice to his birthday party.
3. Pleasure
With pleasure
Would you please give me some money.
With pleasure
My pleasure
Thank you for helping me.
It’s my pleasure
Pleased adj. 高兴的， 满意的，愉快的
Alice is very pleased when she is with her students.
Pleasant adj. 有好的，和善的
Alice is very pleasant to her students.
4. University n. (综合性) 大学
Universe n. 宇宙
He told me the theories of how the universe began.
5. Achievement. n 成绩，成就
I hope I can get this kind of achievement.
Achieve v. （凭长期努力）达到（某目标，地位，标准）
He will do his best to achieve his dream.
6. Exactly adv. 精确地，准确地
He came to the office at exactly 8:30 a.m.
Exact adj. 精确的， 准确的
I need to know the exact time.
7. Action (故事，喜剧的) 情节
This action takes place in Shenzhen
Act v. 扮演
He acts as a teacher in this movie.
Actor/ actress 演员

词汇
Mind 聪明人
astronomer 天文学家
Genius 天才
consider 认为，觉得
sense 理解力
humour 幽默
invitation 邀请
theory 学说，论
university 大学
pleasure 乐事，快事
avoid 避免，避开
lecture 讲座
tonight 今晚
audience 观众，听众
trust 信任
seat 座位
applause 鼓掌
pale 苍白的
achievement 成就，成绩
universe 宇宙
philosopher 哲学
obey 遵守
reduce 减少
exactly 精确的，准确的
action 情节

Key phrase
Sense of human 幽默感
By heart 单凭记忆 using only your memory
Lost heart = stop hoping for sth
Without difficult 轻而易举 easily
Have no idea 丝毫不知道
Play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑
A series of 一系列
Let … down 使… 失望 disappointed = make … disappointed
Take a seat 坐下= sit down
Join in 参加，加入 take part in
Be in trouble 处于困境，倒霉 = have problems or difficulties
Turning point 转折点
Believe in = trust

练习一
一、汉译英
1）幽默感__________ 2) 有麻烦__________
3）做讲座__________ 4)作为回报__________
二、汉译英
1 consider somebody a genius _________ 2 drive somebody__________
3 on the trip __________________ 4 do not have to___________
三、单项选择
1）It’s a pleasure ________ with a famous person like you.
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. a so beautiful
2) Guangzhou is ________ city.
A. such a beautiful B. so a beautiful C. a so beautiful D. such beautiful
3) Who was ________ when the accident happened?
A. on wheel B. on the wheel C. at wheel D. at the wheel
4) Our headmaster is always the first person ________ to the school.
A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes
5) He was ________ and caught by the police because he stole last night.
A. in the trouble B. in trouble C. on trouble D. on the trouble
四 单词拼写
1） Professor Smith will p______a wonderful lecture on how to write poems next Saturday.
2. The headmaster sent out i to all parents to come and join the school sports meet.
3. Congratulations! You played the piano p at the party.
4. He made an a to climb the high mountain but failed.
5. My new neighbour Kelly is a d and open person. She says out everything that she thinks.
五、完成句子。
1. 从那天起，他经常来帮助这位老人。
, he often come to help the old man.
2. 老师让我们熟记一些有用的句子。
The teacher asked us to some useful sentences .
3. 看！两个小孩正肩并肩地跑步。
Look! The two children were running .
4. 他没注意听老师讲课所以这次英语考试不及格。
He listen to the teacher, so he failed in the English exam.
5. 他爸爸教授他一些踢足球技巧。
His father him playing football.

练习二
一、汉译英
1）太……而不能……__________ 2) 专心致志___________
二、英译汉
1) be proud of __________ 2) role model __________________
3) pretend to do sth. ___________________ 4) look though _________________
三、单项选择
1） She was ___________ shocked ____________ speak.
A. so; that B. too; that C. so; to D. too, to
2) He has made a decision ___________ a scientist.
A. to become B. becomes C. becoming D. became
3) Deming will have _______ next month. He is going to go abroad.
A. a 8-day-holiday B. a 8 days holiday C. an 8-days holiday D. an 8-day holiday
4) The girl in red just stood there anxiously, _______ her nails.
A. bite B. biting C. to bite D. bit
5. My brother was in his room, in the computer games.
A. absorb B. absorbing C. absorbed D. to absorb
四、单词拼写。
1. As the old s goes, “practice makes perfect”.
2. This t is too difficult for me, but I will try my best.
3. There wasn’t any i in my pen. Could you lend yours to me?
4. The Great Wall is one of the new Seven W of the World.
5. “I have just been elected the chief editor of the school newspaper.” Paul said p .
五、完成句子。
1. 她全神贯注于这项重要的任务。
She this important task.
2. 那时她妈妈气得说不出话来。
Her mother was a word at the moment.
3. 对我来说，这个问题太难回答。
This question is difficult answer.
4. 考试前她粗略地翻阅了一下笔记。
She just her notes before the exam.

练习三：
一、单项选择
1. He has the ability ________ a good teacher.
A. becoming B. becomes C. to become D. became
2. We haven’t decided ________.
A. where can we go B. where go C. where to go D. where going
3. They discussed ________ last night.
A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it D. which to do
4. ---Is the girl at the gate your sister?
---It ________ be her, but I can’t see clearly.
A. must B. can C. may D. could
5. ---Who is knocking at the door? Is it Debbie?
---It_________ be him, he has gone to France yesterday.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may D. might
二、句型转换
1. My sister wanted to know which she should choose.
My sister wanted to know _________ _________ _________.
2. They discussed how they should do it last night.
They discussed _________ _________ _________ it last night.
3. The hole is so small that the elephant can’t go into it.
The hole is _________ _________for the elephant _________ _________into.
三、完成句子
1. 活到老，学到老。
It is never _________old _________learn.
2. 父亲还没有决定去哪里买新房。
My father hasn’t decided _________ _________ _________a new house yet.
3. 汤姆今晚可能来参加聚会，但我也说不准。
Tom _________ _________to the party tonight, but I’m not sure.

一、单项选择
1. She never wastes her time________.
A. chat B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted
2. ---Do you know ________ a sports meeting?
---Yuexiu Stadium.
A. when to have B. where to hold C. what to have D. how to hold
3. I have to write a ________ paper this weekend?
A three-thousand-word B. three-thousand words
C.three-thousands-word D. three thousand words
4. I will _______ as soon as I arrive in Paris.
A. ring up you B. wing you up C. rang you up D. rang up you
5. It was ________ speech that I fell speech that I fell asleep.
A. so a boring B. so boring C. such boring a D. such a boring
二、单词拼写
1）There are many stars in the u________.
2）The students are a________ in observing the birds in the sky.
3) You did p______ in the exam, You will get s good mark.
4) The threater will p______ a new play tonight.
5) Yesterday I put a s_______ on because it was a little cold.
三、完成句子。
1你姐姐是第一个对我这么坦率的人。
Your sister is the first person to ______ so ________ __________ me.
2）我已经背熟了那篇课文。
I have _________ the text ______ _______.
3) 她太激动了，说不出话来。
She was _______ ________ ________ speak.
4)我们还不能决定是否去野餐。
We can’t _______ _______ ________ ________ whether to go for a picnic or not.
5)快点！火车一会儿就要开了。
Hurry up! The train is leaving ______ _______ _______.

一．根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词，补全句子。
1. We should help those people in __________. ( 困境 )
2. He says he has a wonderful sense of h_______.
3. Peter won an a______ for his wonderful performance in the show.
4. I’ve listened to your l________ so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart.
5. His face turned p_______ when he heard the news.
6. My brother is interested in the u________. He wants to be an astronomer when he
grows up.
7. As a students, you should o_______ the school rules.
8. We ‘re going to have a party at Danny’s house ________ ( 今晚 )
9. You look _______（苍白的）. What’s the matter with you ?
10. Mr Wang didn’t accept our __________ ( 邀请 ) to the meeting.

二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s a pleasure _______ ( go ) for a walk with you.
2. He described his travel in South America in a ________ ( humour ) way.
3. The lady refused his ________ ( invite ) to the dinner party.
4. I ________ ( listen ) to this piece of music many times.
5. It’s hard to avoid __________ ( meet ) his as it is such a small village.
6. It’s my __________ ( please ) to help you with the luggage.
7. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without ________ ( difficult ).
8. The Guang-Shen highway _________ ( reduce ) the distance between Guangzhou
and Shenzhen.
9. Heavy ______ ( applaud ) broke out as soon as she finished speaking.
10. There are many ________ ( theory ) about the origin of life.

三、释义题
1. You should cheer up and let your parents down.
A. make your parents happy B. make your parents excited
C. make your parents angry D. make your parents disappointed
2. People usually make fun of their friends on April Fool’s Day.
A. play jokes on B. have fun with C. play with D. tell some jokes to
3. We will take part in social practice during the summer vacation.
A. join B. join in C. be in D. do
4. I avoided him as much as possible.
A. keep away from B. put away from C. give away from D. through away from
5. I don’t quite catch what you said at the meeting.
A. miss B. hear C. have D. Understand

四、单项选择题（知识点）
1. If you don’t study hard, you’ll your parents .
A.let;down B.write;down C.look;up D.cheer;up
2. --We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.
--Really ? Will you please show me _______ it ?
A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. what I use
3. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn’t ________ falling over it in the
darkness.
A. help B. resist C. avoid D. prevent
4. You study hard you‘re sure to pass the exam.
A. enough ; to B.as ; as C.so;that D.such;that
5. Beijing has________ many cars that there is often traffic jam in rash hours.
A. so B. very C. too D. such
6. Steven,could you help me ______when the plane will take off on the Internet?
A.get on B. find out C. look for D. look after
7. --Would you like camping with me？
--I’d like to .But I‘m busy my homework.
A. to go ; to do B. to go ; doing C. going ; to do D.going ; doing
8. The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A.lent B.offered C. took D. Brought
9. Some students spend _______ time on the Internet. They forget to study, eat and
sleep.They can’t even communicate with people in real life.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
10. What did Lily tell you just now ? She asked me _______ others her secret.
A. to tell not B. not to tell C. don’t tell D. not tell
11. He lost his key.It made him _______ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.
A. to stay B. stayed C.stays D. stay

2014.9.14
一、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It was my first day at school and I felt very nervous. Since I knew __1__ at school at that time, I went everywhere alone. I had a strong desire to have a companion. __2__ I could make a new friend, I would be very happy. I listened to all the lessons and waited for the lunch break. Finally, the bell __3__ (ring) and it was time to have lunch. While waiting in line, I met a girl in a white dress. We got along well, and she invited me to have lunch together. I agreed. I took my plate and went to __4__ table with her. She was very friendly. We talked __5__ (happy) together. I found we shared a lot of hobbies. I was sure that we would be great friends. And now we are __6__ (good) friends at school. We always spend our spare time together, doing some sports, __7__ (read) books and so on.
A real friend is someone __8__ can share happiness and sorrow with you. A real friend can be together with you forever and help you get __9__ the hard time and sad time. A man without friends is like an angel __10__ wings, whose life will suffer from loneliness and sadness. A real friend will not give you up, whatever happens to you.

一．英汉互译；

（三）上海的文化对饰品市场的影响1. 幽默感 ___________________
2. 在某人去...的路上 ____________________
3. 做演讲 _
4. 使...失望 ____________________

木质、石质、骨质、琉璃、藏银……一颗颗、一粒粒、一片片，都浓缩了自然之美，展现着千种风情、万种诱惑，与中国结艺的朴实形成了鲜明的对比，代表着欧洲贵族风格的饰品成了他们最大的主题。5. 听某人做某事 _____________
6.如此...以至于 _________________
7. 单凭记忆，能背诵__________
8. 弄清，查明 ______________

营销调研课题9. 坐下_____________________

图1-5 购物是对消费环境的要求分布10.轻而易举 ____________________
11. 参加 _____________________
12.最后_____________________

标题：大学生“负债消费“成潮流 2004年3月18日 13. 不知道 _____________________
14.处于困境中_____________________

标题：手工制作坊 2004年3月18日 15. 远离..._____________________
16. 避免做某事 ____________________
17. 变得___________________
18. 想要做某事 ____________________

据调查，大学生对此类消费的态度是：手工艺制品消费比“负债”消费更得人心。19. 警告某人做某事_________________
20. 主动提出做某事 ____________________

（二）上海的人口环境对饰品消费的影响21. 使某人做某事 _______________

3、竞争对手分析22. 让某人做某事____________________

1、你一个月的零用钱大约是多少？