2021年新疆自治区及兵团中考英语试卷及解析.doc

新疆维吾尔自治区(新疆生产建设兵团)2021年初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。2.满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分 听力测试.听力A.听音选图句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。ABCDE1._2. _3. _4. _5. _B.情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。6. A. Good luck!B. Turn left.C. Sounds good.7. A. Pretty good.B. Hold on, please.C. Its a ruler.8. A. Well done!B. Leo speaking.C. Here you are.9. A. Its Monday.B. Its her birthday.C. Its a snowy day.10. A. He is a doctor.B. He is tall.C. He is fine.C.对话理解。听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。11. Where is Jack going for summer vacation this year?A. The Great Wall.B. Tiananmen SquareC. The Palace Museum.12. How do they go to the top of the mountain?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.13. When does Cindy usually get up?A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 7:15 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.14. What does Tom do?A. A painter.B. A writer.C. A singer.15. What is Tony going to do tomorrow?A. Learn to drive.B. Have a math exam.C. Buy a computer.D. 短文理解。听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。16. What language did Susan learn in college?A. English.B. German.C. Chinese.17. Where is Ted from?A. England.B. Canada.C. America.18. Who likes making friends?A. Susan.B. Ted.C. Larry.19. How long has Larry learned Chinese?A. For 1 year.B. For 4 years.C. For 5 years.20. What do they think of learning Chinese?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Exciting.第二部分 语言知识运用.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。AB21. Whats the matter with you?A. Its sunny.22. Which city is more beautiful, Urumqi or Lanzhou?B. On December 24th.23. Who is your favorite national hero?C. Zhong Nanshan.24. When is your birthday?D. Urumqi, I think.25. Hows the weather today?E. I have a cold.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。26. Who is _ man in front of the post office? The one with _ umbrella? He is our English teacher.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. a; the27. Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin? _ is OK. Its up to you.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. All28. How did you fix up the broken bicycle? Its easy. I just followed the _.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviewsD. inventions29. Chinas womens soccer team won a ticket to the Tokyo Olympics. Wow! _ great they are! We are proud _ them.A. How; ofB. How; inC. What; ofD. What; in30. Do you know that Tom is one of _ students in his class? Yes, I do. Hes as _ as my brother.A. the tallest; tallerB. tallest; tallerC. the tallest; tallD. tallest; tall31. There _ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A. are going to beB. wasC. will beD. were32. We can achieve our dream _ we dont give up hope in the face of difficulties.A. even thoughB. as long asC. so thatD. no matter what33. I saw Mr. Li in his office just now. No, it _ be him. He has _ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.A. mustnt; gone toB. mustnt; been toC. cant been toD. cant; gone to34. I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess _? Ive no idea. But Ive heard everything there is quite expensive.A. how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. when I came back homeD. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy35. Its cold outside. Would you mind closing the window? _. I will do it right away.A. Of course notB. No, you cantC. Of courseD. Forget it.完形填空。根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 36 mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, 37 his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 38 , I took him off my back and put him 39 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford to buy new shoes. I had to go back to 40 it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 41 I went away. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didnt know 42 to answer that question. He continued, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 43 .” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have received the 44 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I cant find them and say “ 45 ”. I do not even remember what they looked like, but they taught me a lesson people are more important than things.36. A. feltB. missedC. criedD. shouted37. A. triedB. hadC. dressed upD. put on38. A. runningB. walkingC. sleepingD. playing39. A. upB. onC. downD. in40. A. findB. seeC. watchD. buy41. A. afterB. untilC. duringD. before42. A. howB. whatC. whichD. where43. A. motherB. fatherC. brotherD. sister44. A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. rudeness45. A. Thank youB. Never mindC. No wayD. Congratulations.阅读理解。A根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。Im my mothers third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow (肘). Then she gave her some advice, “Dont treat her any differently from others.” And she did.There are five girls in my family, and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I cant peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “Get back to peel these potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar (攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm.” She advised. She praised me when I made progress. Ill never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.46. The writher has four sisters.47. The doctors advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.48. The writers mum peeled the potatoes at last.49. Mum didnt take the writer back to the school playground the next day.50. Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.B根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAYHarry Potter 14:00 21:00Science FictionNow Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going?Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00ComedyRowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. Its very funny. Dont miss it.Hi Mum 11:00 16:00ComedyDo you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie. Its so interesting and moving. Come and have fun!The Monkey King 17:00 22:00CartoonIt is picked from Journey to the west. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods Children, come and see it!51. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?A. Comedy.B. Science fiction.C. Cartoon.D. Action movie.52. _ is picked from Journey to the West.A. Harry Potter B. Mr. BeanC. Hi MumD. The Monkey King53. After I finished my dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy _.A. The Monkey King or Mr. BeanB. Hi Mum or Harry Potter C. Harry Potter or The Monkey KingD. Hi Mum or Mr. Bean54. _ is the actress of Hi Mum.A. Rowan AtkinsonB. Jia LingC. Harry PotterD. The Monkey King55. You can see Harry Potter at _.A. 2:00 a. mB. 4:00 a. mC. 1:00 p. mD. 9:00 p. mC根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court (宫廷).In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-know of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation (名声) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.After the Peoples Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wangs Residence (住所), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.56. When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?A. In the Sui Dynasty.B. In the Tang Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In the Qing Dynasty.57. The underlined word “decorate” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A.种植B.装饰C.浇水D.砍伐58. When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?A. In 2007.B. In 2008.C. In 2009.D. In 2010.59. Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a poem.B. In a novel.C. In a magazine.D. In a dictionary.60. Whats the main idea on the passage?A. How to make paper cutting.B. The way to cut paper.C. The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.D. The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.D阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks (口罩) are really important to everybody during the pandemic (疫情). We all wear masks every day. 61 . This could become a big environmental problem.In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month. 62 . What a large number it is!According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark, disposable (一次性的) masks are plastic products. 63 . People think that they are a new kind of pollution. 64 . But we cant recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask-only trash cans (垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste. 65 . We believe that we can solve this problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.A. They also suggest that we use more reusable cotton masks.B. Other plastic products are often recycled.C. But we have to throw them away after a short time.D. That is to say, we use 2.8 million masks every minute!E. These used plastic masks can not only pollute the earth but also oceans.第卷（非选择题，满分50分）.词汇A.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66. Keep your eyes closed. Dont open them u_ I tell you to do so.67. When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go s_ interesting.68. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_ a day, in the morning and evening.69. Bob is such an h_ boy that all his friends trust him a lot.70. At table, we Chinese use c_, while foreigners use knives and forks.B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。71. Chinese _ (文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.72. I couldnt find my computer, so my sister asked me to use _ (她的).73. In our daily life, its important to know how to ask for help _ (礼貌地).74. If you keep doing sports, you will be much _ (健康的) than before.75. I dont think students should be _ (允许) to bring mobile phones to school.完成句子根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。76.如果我们齐心协力，就能改善环境。If all of us _ _, we are able to improve the environment.77.多亏了互联网，我们在家就能购物。_ _ the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.78. Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month. (改为一般疑问句)_ Jeff do _ volunteer work in the community every month?79. The old couple made their living by selling vegetables. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the old couple make their living?80. The boy is so young that he cant dress himself. (改为同义句)The boy is _ old _ to dress himself.英语口语。根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。A: 81 ?B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunts birthday party.A: 82 do you want?B: I want a red one.A: Come here, please. How about this one?B: I love it. What is it made of?A: Its made of cotton.B: 83 A: Its seventy-nine yuan.B: OK. Ill _84 it.A: Thank you.B: 85 XI.短文填空（本题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10 分）根题短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词，不可重复使用） more me night choose well spirit with deeply reading althoughMy father Rong Xing isnt exactly good father.He works every day late into the 86 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when hes at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 87 .As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 88 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 89 he makes a good salary（薪资）.He always wears worn（破旧的）, cheap clothes, saying they are comfortable and suit me 90 , and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 91 him for not caring enough about his appearance（外表）, but he just smiles and say, Daddy has 92 important uses for the money, all right? I never stopped being curious（好奇的）about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 93 the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eye: Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go buck to school. Then I suddenly understood. My fathers love for others touched me 94 . I started to understand the great 95 and I decided to pass it on.X. 书面表达（15 分） 三年将尽，未来已来，我们如何成为更好的自已? 请以To Be a Better Man为题，写一篇英文短文，从学习方法、生活习惯、交友沟通等方面进行描述。写作要求：1.参考所给提示，可适