福建省泉州市2016年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

2016年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷
一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．

第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.
6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6．where is the man from？
A．Britain
B．Germany

C．Canada．
7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．
7．what will Jim do for the art festival？
A．Put on a play
B．Perform magic tricks
C．Play the violin．
8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8．The boy likes　　　　　　best．
A．Sports Shows
B．World Tour
C．News Reports．
9．听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．
9．They want to play　　　　　　this morning．
A．soccer
B．baseball
C．tennis
10．Betty's violin lesson doesn't finish until　　　　　　．
A.9：30
B.9：45
C.10：00．
11．听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．
11．Mary gives some advice on studying　　　　　　．
A．Japanese
B．French
C．English
12．How many pieces of advice does Mary give？　　　　　　
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four．
13．听第六段对话，回答第13﹣15小题
13．What does the woman probably do？　　　　　　
A．A reporter
B．A cook
C．A nurse
14．The man's hometown lies in the　　　　　　of England．
A．east
B．south
C．north
15．The man's hometown is　　　　　　．
A．big and busy
B．small and awful
C．small and busy．
16．听第七段对话，回答第16﹣20小题
16．Lily is　　　　　　now．
A．making a list
B．writing a letter
C．designing a poster
17．Lily will buy some food for the　　　　　　．
A．school field trip
B．family get﹣together
C．graduation party
18．Jack often shops at Cost Less because　　　　　　．
A．it is not crowded
B．The salespersons are kind
C．the things are cheap
19．What's　the weather like？　　　　　　
A．It's raining
B．It's snowing
C．It's sunny
20．How will they go to the supermarket？　　　　　　
A．On foot
B．By bike
C．By car．

第二部分 语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.
21．﹣Is thatapple tree？（　　）
﹣Yes．My father planted it in 2008．
A．a B．an C．the
22．﹣The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put anyin it？（　　）
﹣Yes．I added some to it just now．
A．sugar B．salt C．oil
23．﹣This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？（　　）
﹣Sorry，but that's theone．
A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest
24．It is necessarypeople to have food and water every day．（　　）
A．of B．for C．with
25．﹣3﹣D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．
﹣Itamazing．It's my first time to get to know this．（　　）
A．sounds B．smells C．tastes
26．﹣How is Lily in the new school？（　　）
﹣She is doing very well．There isto worry about．
A．nothing B．something C．anything
27．Last week the old booksto raise money for Free the Children．（　　）
A．sold B．are sold C．were sold
28．﹣Sir，would you mind speaking a little more？
﹣Of course not．I thought you could follow me．（　　）
A．quickly B．slowly C．politely
29．We teenagers shouldthe old and offer our seats to them on buses．（　　）
A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for
30．﹣Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3，Kelly？
﹣Not yet．Iit with my classmate tonight．（　　）
A．will watch B．was watching C．have watched
31．Jane Peter is warm﹣hearted．They're popular with our class．（　　）
A．Both，and B．Not only，but also
C．Neither，nor
32．﹣What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．
﹣Oh，shebe ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（　　）
A．may B．need C．would
33．he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（　　）
A．Because B．Since C．Although
34．﹣Could you tell me？
﹣Talking about Picasso's Works Show．（　　）
A．when they are playing B．what they are doing
C．where they are going
35．﹣I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．
﹣（　　）
A．What a pity! B．Congratulations!
C．Good luck to you!

第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
36．Dear Mum，
I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．
I（36）　　　　　　 learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone．"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（37）　　　　　　 because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （38）　　　　　　I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how （39）　　　　　　 I love you．
It's said that a （40）　　　　　　 happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still remember the times when you（41）　　　　　　 my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a（42）　　　　　　girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories．
How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （43）　　　　　　 me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （44）　　　　　　 all my difficulties．
You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's （45）　　　　　　 by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．
Love，
Feifei
36．A．once B．never C．hardly
37．A．happy B．calm C．sad
38．A．why B．when C．which
39．A．much B．early C．little
40．A．mother's B．person's C．teacher's
41．A．beat B．showed C．held
42．A．funny B．confident C．beautiful
43．A．of B．with C．to
44．A．carry out B．keep on C．deal with
45．A．looks B．ages C．success．

第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．
46．
A．What is it？
B．That's great．
C．Oh，to buy DVDs？
D．You are welcome．
E．But where is the bus stop？
Ann：What are you going to do this afternoon？
Ken：I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road．
Ann：（46）　　　　　　 Why not go to the Film Fans'Room？
Ken：The Film Fans'Room？（47）　　　　　　
Ann：It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others．I think you can get what you want there．
Ken：（48）　　　　　　 How can I get there？
Ann：It's next to Donghu Cinema．You can take the No.13 bus．
Ken：OK．　　　　　　．

第三部分 阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题10分，D篇每小题10分，满分10分）
51． Siena is an old city in the north of Italy．It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2，900 years ago．Around the year 1100，Siena became an important business center in Italy．In 1472，the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since．
Today Siena is famous for keeping its"old face"．For example，its city walls，which helped keep the city safe in the past，are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before．Also，many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo，the most important meeting place of the city．Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years．Now people still go to the open space for sharing news，shopping，or playing sports．There is one more thing that helps keep Siena's old face：cars cannot enter the city most of the time．
True，Siena is old，but it's beautifully old．People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past．

根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）．
51．The old city，Siena，began more than 2，900 years ago．　　　　　　
52．Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today．　　　　　　
53．People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well．　　　　　　
54．Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo．　　　　　　
55．Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena．　　　　　　．

B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
56． There were three big fish in the lake．One of them，Demo，was wise；another one，Jimmy，was half﹣wise；Martin，the third one，was stupid．
Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets．The three fish saw them．
Demo decided at once to leave，to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean．He thought，"I won't discuss with these two about this．They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on．How silly they are!They still haven't realized we are in great danger now．Their ignorance will cost them their lives．"
Seeing the wise fish had left，Jimmy thought，"My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape．"He felt sorry for it and then thought，"What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets？Perhaps I should pretend （假装）to be already dead，giving myself totally to the water．"So he did that．He went up and down with the water，helpless，within arm's reach of the fishermen．
"Look at this!The best and biggest fish is dead．"One of the men lifted him by the tail，and threw him up on the ground．He rolled （滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water，and then，back in．
The third fish was aimlessly jumping about，trying to escape with his speed and cleverness．The net，of course，finally closed around him，and as he lay in the hot frying﹣pan bed，he thought，"If I get out of this，I'll never live again in the limits of the lake．Next time，the ocean!I'll make it my home．"

56．The passage is a　　　　　　
A．diary
B．story
C．notice
57．The underlined word"ignorance"in the passage means"　　　　　　"in Chinese．
A．冲动
B．勇气
C．愚昧
58．Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by　　　　　　．
A．traveling to the ocean
B．pretending to be dead
C．jumping here and there
59．Who was caught by the fishermen at last　　　　　　
A．Demo
B．Jimmy．
C．Martin．
60．What can we learn from the passage？　　　　　　
A．It is important to make proper changes in time．
B．Good chances are always given to the honest．
C．The stupid can also succeed with great efforts．

61． What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves？Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner，or a car full of passengers who are reading，listening to music or even sleeping．But none of them are worried about the road ahead．
Well，all of this could be the future of driving．There are several companies，including Google，working on driverless cars．So far，no Google self﹣driven car has gotten a traffic ticket，but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them．
These cars are now still in the testing stages．But，if the tests are successful，these electric self﹣driven cars could be put into use very soon．
The cars already have many features （特点）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations．Some features include cars being able to park themselves，or slow down when they notice objects close by．They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions．
Scientists and engineers believe，with the help of wireless （无线电的）signals，cameras and GPS，we are now at a stage where creating a safe self﹣driven car might be possible．
The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions．The self﹣driven car may be able to prevent these．However，some people do not like the idea．American lawyer Whit Drake，for example，doesn't believe these cars are safe．He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes．

61．The main purpose of the first paragraph is to　　　　　　．
A．make readers wonder about self﹣driven cars
B．get readers to pay attention to road safety
C．tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic
62．The testing self﹣driven cars need　　　　　　energy to run．
A．solar
B．nuclear
C．electric
63．From the passage，we know that the testing self﹣driven cars can already　　　　　　
A．avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads
B．control the speed in dangerous situations
C．turn around when getting near objects
64．What might make the self﹣driven cars run safely according to the passage？　　　　　　
a．e﹣reading
b．wireless signals
c．cameras
d．GPS
A．a，b，c
B．a，b，d
C．b，c，d

65．What is Whit Drake's attitude （态度）toward the safety of the self﹣driven cars？　　　　　　
A．He has doubt about it．
B．He believes it completely．
C．He doesn't care about it．

66．根据短文内容，将方框里A﹣E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确
I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia．to order．　　　　　　"I thought she was making a morning joke with me．So I said，"Red tea，please．"With a very unfriendly face she asked me again，"Black or white tea，please？"（69）　　　　　　I didn't know what actually black or white tea was．I only knew that having tea is usually with or without sugar．
One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room．I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it．Then I asked her，"（70）　　　　　　"She smiled and said，"Yes，you can．"At that moment，I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk．How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!
A．I didn't say anything．
B．I jumped into the queue．
C．Would you like black or white tea？
D．Can I say that you are having a white tea？
E．It gave me a great feeling in the morning．

71．I'm Jane，from America．I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night．I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep，too．So，I've collected some advice I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster，but helped me get better night sleeps．
Have regular sleep habits
Go to bed at the same time every night．Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late．Wake up at the same time every day．If you're getting enough sleep，you should wake up naturally without an alarm．
Turn off your computer
Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep．Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep．Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping．
Have a nice bedroom
A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed．Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room，and that the temperature is comfortable．
Exercise often
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily，so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night．But don't do it just before you go to bed﹣you won't be able to sleep!
Eat properly
Eat only a little for supper．A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep．
任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．
Advice on How to （71）　　　　　　 Well
Have regular sleep habits Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day．
Get （72）　　　　　　sleep and you'll wake up naturally．
Turn off your computer Don't play on the computer for a long time．
Try to a read a book or listen to light music（73）　　　　　　you go to sleep．
Have a nice bedroom Keep your bedroom clean．It will make vou （74）　　　　　　and relaxed．
Turn off all light that might come into the room．
Exercise often Go out for a （75）　　　　　　 every day for sleeping better．
Eat properly It's much （76）　　　　　　 for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper．

第四部分 语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分4分）第一节词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.
77．　　　　　　（What/How） a heavy stone!
78．February is the　　　　　　（two/second） month of a year．
7