四川省凉山州2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

凉山州2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写
在答题卡上，并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号，同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字
笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。
本试卷分为A卷（100分）、B卷(50分)，全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
A卷（选择题共四部分满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分25分）
第一节：情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
恰当的应答语，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子均读两遍。
1.A. I'm very happy. B. The same to you. C. That’s all right.
2. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
3. A.I have watched it. B. Let’s go and watch it. C. It’s wonderful.
4. A. You are worried. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That sounds good.
5. A. She’s a teacher. B. She likes dancing. C. She has curly hair.
第二节：短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出
最佳答案来回答问题，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话和问题均读两遍。
6. What did Cindy get for her mother's birthday?

7. How is Sandy going to Shanghai?

8.Where does Lucy sit?
A. Behind Jack. B. In front of Ann. C. Between Jack and Ann.
9. What kind of music does Sam’s sister like?
A. Classic music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.
10. What did the girl eat for breakfast?
A. Porridge. B. Bread. C. Snacks.
第三节：长对话理解和短文理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独自前，各小题均有5
秒钟的阅读时间，听完后，各小题均有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第一段材料，完成第11-13小题。
11. Where does the conversation most probably happen?
A. In the boy’s house. B. In the girl’s house. C. At school.
12. The girl is going to on Sunday afternoon.
A. visit her uncle B. play ping-pong C. have a piano lesson
13. They will meet on Sunday moming.
A. at 9:00 B. at 9:30 C. at 9:50
听第二段材料,完成第 14-16小题。
14. Who isn’t allowed to eat a lot of chocolate?
A. Kate. B. Ted. C. Kate and Ted.
15. Why don’t Kate’s parents allow her to go out at night?
A. Because they think it’s not safe for a girl to stay outside at night.
B. Because they think Kate is too young.
C. Because they are afraid of being alone.
16. Kate’s parents think can get in the way of Kate’s study in the passage.
A. watching TV B. going out at night C. practicing singing
听第三段材料，完成第17 -19小题。
17. The woman went to see the doctor because .
A. she was ill B. she needed some advice for her son
C. she wanted the doctor to see her son at home
18. Which of the following is TRUE about her son?
A. He is too quiet and shy. B. He left the school for health reasons.
C. He can make friends at school.
19. What is NOT the doctor’s advice?
A. Try new things and practice more conversations.
B. Let him believe that he can surely make friends.
C. Don’t make friends online.
听第四段材料，完成第20-22小题。
20. How was the weather that day?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
21. Why did the girl refuse the man’s fish?
A. Because she didn’t like fish. B. Because she wanted the fishing tools.

C. Because she wanted to have fishing skills.
22. From the passage, we may learn that .
A. the girl will eat fish
B. the girl will have fishing tools and learn fishing skills
C. the girl will get nothing
听第五段材料，完成第23-25小题。
23. A zipper was invented .
A. in 1893 B. in 1983 C. in 1913
24. Who was called Father of Zipper?
A. Whitcomb Judson. B. The’Canadian. C. Whitcomb’s father.
25. A Canadian .
A. invented something like a zipper
B. tried to sell his invention
C. made the invention work better
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节;满分47分）
第一节：单项选择（共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分）
A. 词语释义：从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最
佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
26. He was down in the mouth because he missed his train.
A. unhappy B. happy C. glad D. relaxed

27. —Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?
—She works much harder than before. She says if she doesn’t catch up, she will be left out.
A.be angry B. fall behind C. give in D. get excited

B. 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答
题卡上相应的位置。
28. Laura is _ _ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.
A. /; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; an

29.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.
A. across B. through C. above D. under

30. There are people in Dale’s fanuly. They live on the floor.
A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth
31. nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

32. —Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?
—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.
A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take

33. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when

34. I don’t want to be else. I just want to be .
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself C. everybody; me D. anybody; me

35. Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.
A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; egg C. tomatoes; eggs D. tomato; eggs

36. We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t

37. —What’s in the picture on the wall?
—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A. has B. are C. is D. have

38. — did the rainstorm come?
—While we a physics lesson yesterday.
A. When; have had B. While; are having
C. When; were having D. While; have

39. —Home is place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest

40. —Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me it?
—OK. I bought it in a store online.
A. where you bought B. where do you buy
C. when you buy D. when did you buy

41. — I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.
— It’s just for fun.
A. Take it easy. B. Sounds great. C. Thank you. D.What a pity.

42. In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do. is the road sign for that. Right or left? Maybe it’s just a question of how to manage your time—you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.

第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可
以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A
A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 43 . and rain poured down, the girl’s father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 44 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 45 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 46 thing again and again.
After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, “Dad, when a fiash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 47 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. “
You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.
43. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily
44. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked
45. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others
46. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite
47. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of

B
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 48 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 49 rubbish.
Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 50 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 51 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 52 , some good things will not be wasted.
Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 53 as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 54 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 55 machines are designed for that.
56 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 57 .
48. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible
49. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating
50. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for
51. A. make a living as B. make promises to
C. make up our mind to D. make use of
52. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way
53. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away
C. threw away D. was thrown away
54. A. from B. in C. on D. to
55. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less
56. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day
57. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream

第三部分 阅读理解（共两篇，满分20分）
阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题
卡上相应的位置。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A

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58. How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50?
A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours.
59. The shopping coupons include all of the following except _ in the passage.
A. soft drinks B. movie tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses
60. If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to .
A. Wonderland store B. David’s menswear C. Tom’s Cafe D. the service desk
61. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On his birthday. D. On Tuesdays.
62. What correct information can you get from the passage?
A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe.
B. Buy one tie at David’s menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.
C. The shopping coupons are due in two months.
D. You can e-mail or ring up the store.

B
At about 6 p.m. on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li, Liangshan. The local govemment acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire. Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused “a huge fireball”. 27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. Their death touched our hearts all over China. There is reason enough to regard them as heroes. President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroes’ families and friends.
We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As the old saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are common in spring, rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan. Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires. The first reason is weather change. Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions. Next, lightening is another reason. Dry grass and trees easily catch rire. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly. However, 90% of forest fires are caused by humans, according to a report. Forest fires can burn at over 9000C and reach heights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, burning everything—trees, brush, homes, even people... Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known a