2016年吉林省中考英语试题及答案.doc

学校 年 班 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题学校 年 班 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题吉林省2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2、答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力（共20分）、情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择适当的答语。（5分）1、AYoure welcome BThank you CIm fine 2、ARed BMath CSpring 3、AOn foot BAbout 5 kilometers CAt 6:30 4、ASorry, I wont BYes, I did CIt doesnt matter 5、AIts crowded BIts delicious CIts boring、对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）6、AStay at home BVisit his uncle CJoin a club7、A$500 B$50 C$1508、AHis son BHis mother CHis wife9、AIts sunny BIts rainy CIts cloudy10、AIn the room BUnder the tree CBehind the door、图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） _11_ _12_ _13_ _14_ _15_、短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）16、Mrs. Nikko is a 110-year-old woman from _.AAmerica BJapan CCanada17、Mrs. Nikko sleeps _ hours a night.A7 B8 C918、Mrs. Nikko goes swimming at the nearby beach _.Aevery morning Bevery afternoon Cevery evening19、When the weather is fine, Mrs. Nikko also goes fishing with her _.Asons Bdaughters Cgrandchildren20、For the evening meal, Mrs. Nikko usually has _,vegetables, rice and some soup.Afish Btomatoes Cchicken二、基础知识（共20分）、句意填空 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）21、Childrens Day is in June, the _ month of a year.22、He was very excited to buy a _ to that basketball game.23、I often _ to some smooth music to relax before going to bed.24、Passengers are waiting _ the bus at the station.25、My brother is a lazy boy, and he _ ever exercises every day. 、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分）26、Molly dreams of becoming _ excellent engineer in the future.Aa Ban Cthe27、The teachers are very patient when we ask _ for help.Athey Bthem Ctheir28、Gina cut her finger just now, _ she didnt cry.Abut Band Cor29、David, close the door _ , Your sister is studying for the exam.Aclearly Beasily Cquietly30、Have you seen the movie Zootopia（疯狂动物城）？Of course, I think its _ cartoon I have ever seen.Afunny Bthe funniest Cfunnier31、Steve _ TV in the living room when his mother came in.Awas watching Bwatches Cis watching32、Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants？Really？_ interesting it is!AWhat BWhat a CHow33、The _ pollution is becoming more and more serious, We havent seen blue skies for several days. Anoise Bwater Cair34、I wonder _ .Its about an unusual experience of a little girl.Awho wrote the book Bwhat the book is about Chow I can get the book35、Many parents have to _ early to make breakfast for their kids.Aget up Bstay up Cgive up36、Joining a summer camp is a great chance _ free time with your friends.Aspend Bspending Cto spend37、Rice _ by hand in many countries, such as China and India.Agrows Bis grown Cgrew38、You look smart in the T-shirt _ your daughter bought for you.Thanks a lot.Awhich Bwho Cwhom39、Mr. Smith, what do Chinese often do on _?They usually enjoy the full moon and think of their relatives or friends in the open air.Athe Spring Festival Bthe Water Festival Cthe Mid-Autumn Festival40、Would you like some orange juice, Julie?_ I prefer to drink milk.ANo, thanks. BYes, please. CId love to三、交际运用（共15分）、完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）ADont forget to show me the photos when you come back.BAn adult panda has only one baby every two years.CWhat can we do to help them?DThis is one of the reasons.EIs it very cute?FWhats up?Alice：Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?Frank：Yes. _41_Alice：I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Lets go and have a look.Frank：Oh, I have been there twice. I think youd better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo. Alice：I know a little. _42_ There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests.Frank：Thats true. They are endangered now.Alice：Why? Is it because they dont have babies very often?Frank：_43_ Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas dont have enough food to eat. Alice：What a pity! _44_Frank：We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.Alice：I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.Frank：_45_ Have a good time!Alice：Thank you.、补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）Susan：I cant believe that we are leaving school very soon.Harry：Me neither. But the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. _46_?Susan：I am going to study in a senior high school near my home.Harry：_47_ going to a farther one? Maybe you can make some new friends there.Susan：If so, I will live in the school and go home once a week. Ill miss my parents and the delicious food at home. I have to wash my clothes by _48_ every week.Harry：I see but I want to go to a school that is far from my home.Susan：Have you made the final decision? It is not easy for you.Harry：Yes, I cant always _49_ my parents. Sooner or later, I will live alone and face the difficulties in my life.Susan：Maybe you are right. Our parents are getting older. We should learn to take care of ourselves and help our parents at the same time.Harry：Shall we learn to do housework together during this summer holiday?Susan：_50_. I hope well have wonderful summer holiday.四、阅读（共45分）、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）Afood Bsave Cimportant Dunder Elying FanythingGit Hfire Ibecause of Jback Kwaste Lrefused Some years ago, a big fire burned down a large part of a city. Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady was hurrying through the crowd of people, trying to _51_ a box of valuable things from the fire. After running out of the _52_ , she met a little boy in the street. She called him and said, “Take this box, my boy, and do not part with _53_ until I see you again. I will reward（回报）you well.” The boy took the box, and the lady turned _54_ to search for something else. Just then many people came rushing between the lady and boy, and they couldnt see each other. That night, the lady lived in a friends home outside the city. The next day she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldnt hear _55_ of him. There were some very _56_ letters and all her treasures in the box. The lady was very upset _57_ losing them. But on the following night, someone found the boy _58_ on the ground with the box at a corner. He had been there for a long time without _59_ . The boy was almost dead with hunger, but he never thought of leaving the box. Of course the lady was going to give the boy some money, but he _60_ . The lady trusted him, and he wouldnt let her down. It is the spirit that turns the boy into a hero.、阅读理解（35分）（A）BirdDear girl, I will sing to you here in the tree, But do not come any nearer to me.Your wide-open hand and your eyes big and bright.Fill poor little Dicky with fright.GirlDicky bird, Dicky bird,Where are you flying away?I would never harm you, if you would come,And sing a song while you sit on my thumb.BirdOh, little girl, my home is in this tree, I love the fresh air, the sunshine so free, My three babies are calling me, so I must fly, And sing as I leave you.“Good-bye, good-bye.” GirlI love you, dear Dicky.So why should you fear?If you come with me, my sweet, pretty dear, You shall live in a silver house so happy, And feed on a piece of white sugar each day.阅读短诗中女孩和小鸟之间的对话，选择正确答案。（5分）61、According to the poem, the girl wants the bird to _.Aread a poem Bsing a song Cfeed a baby Dplant a tree62、The underlined word “fright”means _in Chinese.A惊吓 B快乐 C兴奋 D幸福63、The girl will give _ to the bird if it comes with her.Asome leaves Bsome water Csome cookies Dsome sugar64、The birds home is _ , and it doesnt want to leave.Ain the grass Bin the hand Cin the hole Din the tree65、There are _ babies in the birds home.Afive Bfour Cthree Dtwo（B） China is a great country with a long history, It has its own special cultures. Do you know some of them?66、It is a special dance that has been popular for centuries in china. Over ten people work together to wave a dragon made of paper or cloth. People in many places organize this activity to celebrate the Chinese New Year.67、It is a kind of fighting style that has developed over the centuries in China. Many people practice it to keep healthy, More and more foreigners are crazy about it. The movie called kung Fu Panda is welcome all over the world.68、It is a singing performance, People regard it as one of the cultural treasures of China. It mixes music, drama and acrobatics（戏剧和杂技）together. Mei Lanfang is one of the greatest performers.69、It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in China. The painters make the pictures with soft brushes, If the painter is famous, the work with his seal（印章）will be much more valuable.70、It is perhaps the most popular board game played by millions of people in China. Two players play it on a board with 32 pieces. The player who catches the enemy General can win the game.根据上面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。（5分）AChinese Chess BChinese Painting CThe Dragon Dance DChinese kung fu EBeijing Opera Git Hfire Ibecause of Jback Kwaste Lrefused（C） There are some famous buildings in the world. Everyone can recognize（认出）them with their imaginations. For example, when you see a picture of a sports stadium（体育场）that reminds you of a birds nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. In fact, other buildings can be recognized more easily. The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside. In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a big teapot. From far away, the teapot-shaped museum looks like some kind of huge work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it clear that this is a building. People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The building is shaped like a guitar, inside visitors can see all kinds of guitars and learn about famous guitar players. One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery（陶器）museum in Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. Along with seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pots there.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）71、People can recognize some famous buildings with their imaginations.72、According to the colors of some buildings, we can guess what objects are inside.73、The Meitan Ten Museum looks like a huge cup with windows.74、If you are interested in guitar players, you can visit the museum in China.75、You can try to make your own pots in the pottery museum in Korea.（D）Many people say that they are working too many hours, _76_ They cant take care of things at home. They dont have time to relax._77_ In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese employee（员工）works 513 more hours a year than a French one. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months, of extra（额外的）work!_78_ Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their employees dont get extra pay for extra work. These people work extra hours because they think its their duty. Some people are afraid they will lose their jobs if they dont work extra hours._79_ In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacation is the average（平均）。In one study in Great Britain, fewer than half of the workers ran out of all their vacation days. _80_ If that is true, there will be a lot of dull people in the world.根据短文内空，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）AIn English, people say,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” BWork hours are different from one country to another. CMany people say that their vacations are too short. DThey dont have enough time with their families. EWhy do people work so many hours? （E） In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common. In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities（性格）, too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous（慷慨的）and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative. More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread, A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables, His book, Eat Right for your type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter DAdamo believes that eating food that matches a persons blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.根据短文内容，完成下面的思维图。（每空词数不限）（5分）People with _81_ have different personalities.Type BPeople are cheerful and _83_.Type APeople are calm and serious.People should eat _82_.Blood typesType OPeople are generous and honest.People should eat more meat and less bread.Type ABIt is _84_ Common type.People are earing and creative.Eating food that matches a persons blood type will make the person _85_ in other ways.（F） I was a schoolgirl