北师大版五年级下册期末英语试卷测试卷(附答案).doc

一、单项选择1Turn right _ the traffic lights, the shop is _ your right. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on2What do children usually do at Halloween? ()They usually _ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _.Aput on; sweetsBdress up; cakesCdress up;sweets3Nancy doesnt go to school today. Whats wrong with her? ()Her leg _. She _ stay in bed.Ahurts; has toBhurt: shouldChurts; shouldnt4Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to5Why _ you come to the party, Danny? ()Because I have a piano lesson.AareBarentCcanD cant6My home is _ from here, so I go to school on foot. ()AfarBnot farCnear7Tony _ a toothache and cant eat anything. He _ go to see the dentist. ()Ahave; shouldBhas; shouldntChas; should8When is _ birthday? ()AhisBheChim9_ is the first month in a year.()AFebruaryBJuneCJanuary10There _ some water in the bottle. ()AisBamCare11There _ some meat in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking12There _ a prince and many girls at the party. ()AareBhasCisDisnt13I am making a cake _ some cherries. ()AforBinCatDwith14You have a bad cough, you shouldnt _ so much cola now. ()AdrinkingBdrinkCdrinks15People usually _ at the Double Ninth Festival. ()Aeat cakesBclimb mountainsClook at the moon二、用单词适当形式填空16George is very happy _ (help) them.17My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.18We should obey the rules. We _ (should) eat or drink in the library.19The library is on the _ (nine) floor.20Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.21Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.22Jims parents often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.23What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?24Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?25Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.26What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.27The boy _ (not listen) to music now.28Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Mum, the vegetable soup _ (smell) yummy.30Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.三、完成句子31Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.32My mother often cooks _ (土豆炖肉).33Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.34His sister m_ the bed every day.35The show begins at seven oclock. Lets take a t_ to the cinema.36There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_ one is our classroom.37When do you _ _ (打电话我)?_ the _ of _. (在8月5日)38My friend is _ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.39I live near school. I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.40The bus stop is on the _ (街道).四、阅读判断Mrs Brown is very fat. “Dont eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake, cuts a very small piece of it and eats it. Its very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to he very angry, she says. “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.41、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating _. ()Ameat and cakesBcakes and chocolateCmilk and meat42、The next morning _ makes a very beautiful cake. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCneither of them43、_ eats more cakes in the day. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCneither of them44、When Mr Brown comes hack, the cake on the table is _ half in fact. ()Athe fourthBthe secondCthe third45、Mr Brown is very happy because _. ()Ahe thinks his wife doesnt eat cakes any moreBhe sees the half of the cake on the tableChis wife is not fat again五、阅读判断Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital. Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesnt know the way. On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow” But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled（迷惑的）. Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite（有礼貌的） to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?” The time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.” Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.46、Aunt Liu _ in a hospital. ()AworksBis illCsees Xiao Ming47、Xiao Mings mother wants him to _. ()Atake some eggs to Aunt Liu.Bgo to Aunt Lius homeCsee an old grandpa48、Xiao Ming asks the old man _. ()Ato tell him the wayBto go to a hospitalCto walk in front of him49、The park is _ the hospital. ()AbehindBfar fromCin front of50、It is polite（有礼貌的） to say “_” to an old man. ()Aold fellowBHi, old fellowCgrandpa六、阅读理解I am Lisa. I study in Beijing International School (国际学校) now. There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them. Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And the other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? Im one of the eighteen students.51、How many students are there in Lisas class? ()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.52、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school? ()AFifteen minutes.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.53、How many more students go to school by bike than by car? ()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.54、How does Lisa go to school?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.55、How do most of students go to school? ()AMost of students go to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.七、阅读理解The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (鼓). Its an exciting match, especially (尤其，特别) when they are getting to the end. The audiences (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival.This special festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.56、Whats the name of this festival? ()AChinese New Year.BThe Mid-Autumn Festival.CDragon Boat Festival.DHalloween.57、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _. ()Athe dragon boat match in NanjingBthe dragon boat match in HunanCthe boat like a dragon in the UKDthe dragon flying in the sky58、In the match, there is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for themBhelp them boatCcarry a dragon for themDbeat a drum for them59、The story of Duanwu Festival is about _. ()Aa poet called Qu YuanBa poet called Li BaiCa poet called Du FuDa poet called Wang Wei60、On the day, people eat _. ()AtangyuanBmoon cakesCrice dumplingsDcandies【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；on your right在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。2C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？他们通常_而且为了_喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。3A解析：A【详解】句意：南希今天没去上学。她怎么了？她的腿疼。她不得不卧床。A动词的第三人称单数；不得不。B动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词；应该。C动词的第三人称单数；不应该。根据today今天，可知句子为一般现在时态，答语主语Her leg是第三人称单数，第一个空，hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。排除B选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知C选项不符合题意，A选项符合题意，故选A。4A解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在前面，C在附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。【点睛】5D解析：D【详解】句意：丹尼，你为什么_来参加聚会？因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知cant符合，故选D。6B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里_，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离，B. not far from离不远，C. near近的，不与from连用，故选B。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他_去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：他的生日是什么时候？his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he和him都是人称代词，不修饰名词。横线后是名词，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】10A解析：A【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型，根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是单数a prince，所以be动词用is或isnt，句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。13D解析：D【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。14B解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节_。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。17fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。18shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldnt。故答案为shouldnt。19ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。20twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。21 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。22watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。23comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。24play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。25fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。26is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。27isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt listening。28his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。29smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。30go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。三、完成句子31same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。32meat with potatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。33cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。34H解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。35taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。36second【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，_是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。37A解析： call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。38looking for some bread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。39walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。【点睛】40street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断解析：41、A42、B43、B44、B45、B【解析】41、句意：因为布朗夫人很胖，医生告诉她停止吃_。根据“Dont eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” 可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故选A。42、句意：第二天，_做了一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”可知是布朗夫人，故选B。43、句意：_那天吃了很多蛋糕。根据文章内容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故选B。44、句意：当布朗先生回来的时候，桌上的蛋糕是第_个的半个蛋糕。根据“She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table.”可知她又做了一个，这个是第二个，故选B。45、句意：布朗先生很开心，因为_。根据“He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.”可知他看到半个蛋糕很开心，对应B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不对；C他妻子不胖了，不对；故选B。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、A48、A49、C50、C【解析】46、题干句意为刘阿姨_在医院里。根据短文Aunt Liu is ill. 刘阿姨病了。故选B。47、题干句意为小明的妈妈想要他_。根据短文Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. 小明的妈妈告诉他带一篮子鸡蛋给刘阿姨。故选A。48、题干句意为小明问老人_。根据短文Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?” 打扰一下爷爷，你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗？故选A。49、题干句意为公园在医院的_。根据短文Its just behind the park. 它就在公园的后面。故选C。50、题干句意为对老人比较有礼貌的应该说_。根据短文Excuse me, grandpa打扰一下，爷爷。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、A54、B55、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。51、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生? A50B46C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有54个学生。故选C。52、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间? A15分钟；B18分钟；C22分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花15分钟。故选A。53、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少? 根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot, Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car. ”可知6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有54个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有8人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多10人。故选A。54、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A乘汽车去学校；B骑自行车去上学；C步行去上学；根据文中“ Im one of the eighteen students.和Eighteen students go to school by bike. ” 可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选B。55、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学? A大多数学生开车上学。B大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。 C大多数学生步行上学。根据小题3的分析，6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选B。七、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、D59、A60、C【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛，并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。56、句意：这个节日叫什么？A春节。B中秋节。C端午节。D万圣节。根据From this match, we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival. 从这场比赛中，我们得到了端午节的名称。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。57、句意：端午节的名字来源于_。A南京的龙舟比赛，B湖南的龙舟比赛，C英国像龙一样的船，D天空中飞的龙。根据The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. 第一个端午节在湖南举行。每年，人们都会举行龙舟比赛