2010年广西桂林市中考英语试卷（学生版）.doc

2010年广西桂林市中考英语试卷
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
23．（1分）How is your father？Please say hello to ______ for me．（　　）
A．she B．him C．it D．her
24．（1分）Li Yan is my best friend．She comes ______ a small village．（　　）
A．on B．with C．of D．from
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you like watching TV？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I ______．But only after I finish my homework．（　　）
A．am B．do C．does D．did
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____ I use your ruler，Lingling？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Here you are．（　　）
A．May B．Would C．Need D．Must
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What is your favourite sport？﹣﹣﹣Swimming，I think．It's _____ of all．（　　）
A．earsier B．more difficult
C．the most interesting D．the most boring
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I've just got a postcard from my pen friend．
﹣﹣﹣Let me have a look．Wow．_____ nice card!（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How D．Why
29．（1分）______ more，and you'll improve your spoken English．（　　）
A．Speak B．Speaks C．Speaking D．To speak
30．（1分）Thousands of houses _______ by the floods in Guangxi last month．（　　）
A．destroy B．destroyed
C．have destroyed D．were destroyed
31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me ______ on the Internet？﹣﹣﹣OK，mum．（　　）
A．how can I use QQ B．where can I use QQ
C．how I can use QQ D．whether can I use QQ
32．（1分）This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library．（　　）
A．where B．which C．who D．when
三、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
33．（5分）Peter：Hi，Sally．Come and have a look at my photos．
Sally：Are these the photos you took in Africa，Peter？
Peter：（41）　 　 Look，this is a wildebeest．It's an animal in Africa．
Sally：（42）　 　
Peter：No，it doesn't．It only eats grass．
Sally：Are there a lot of animals in Africa？
Peter：（43）　 　
Sally：Oh，this photo looks interesting．What are you doing there？
Peter：（44）　 　
Sally：Did you have a good time there？
Peter：Of course．（45）　 　

四、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
34．（10分）Smiling is the best way of making friends．
When I was thirteen（46）　 　 old，my father found a job in the city．So my family moved there．I also came to a（47）　 　 school near where we live．My old school was far away．At first，I did not know anyone in my class．I was very lonely（48）　 　 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates．I （49）　 　 talk to anyone about my problem，and I didn't want my parents to （50）　 　 me．
Then one day，something good happened．I was sitting at my desk（51）　 　 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other．At that moment，（52）　 　 came into the classroom．I didn't know who he was．He passed me and then turned back．He looked （53）　 　 me and，without a word，smiled．Suddenly，I felt happy，lively and warm．That smile changed my life．I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends．Day by day，I became （54）　 　 to everyone in my class．
（55）　 　 the smile，I have moved on to a new life．Now，I believe that the world is what you think it is．So smile at the world and it will smile back．

46．A．days
B．weeks
C．months
D．years
47．A．old
B．new
C．same
D．easy
48．A．because
B．before
C．after
D．if
49．A．couldn't
B．mustn't
C．needn't
D．won't
50．A．talk to
B．look after
C．worry about
D．ask for
51．A．early
B．unhappily
C．quickly
D．wonderfully
52．A．a girl
B．a boy
C．some girls
D．some boys
53．A．of
B．on
C．at
D．into
54．A．closer
B．older
C．cooler
D．colder
55．A．Instead of
B．Look forward to
C．Pay attention to
D．Thanks to．
五、阅读理解（共35分，第56-60小题，每小题5分；第61-75小题，每小题5分）
35．（5分）Mr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window．It wa s very cheap，so he bought it．When he got home，he put it on．It was all right and he was pleased with it．
In the afternoon，he went to work in his garden．It soon began to rain and Mr Brown had to run into the house．He ran quickly，but he still got wet．Then his sweater started to shrink（收缩）!It got smaller and smaller．Mr Brown tried to take it off，but he couldn't．
In the end，with the help of his wife，he got out of the sweater．Mrs Brown laughed，"You see，you bought a cheap thingbut…"
请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
56．Mr Brown saw a nice　 　 in a shop window．And he bought it．
A．jacket B．coat C．sweater D．shirt
57．When he　 　，he put it on．
A．got to the office B．got home C．went to work D．went to the shop
58．It soon began to　 　 while he was working in the garden．
A．rain B．snow C．cloud D．shine
59．Mr Brown got wet and he tried to　 　 the sweater．
A．take away B．take off C．put up D．put on
60．From the story，we know Mr Brown bought　 　．
A．a good sweater B．an expensive sweater
C．a comfortable sweater D．a cheap but not good sweater．
36．（10分）

请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
61．President Hu Jintao flew to Yushu，Qinghai　 　，2010．
A．on May 1 B．on June 11 C．on April 18 D．on July 12
62．President Hu Jintao comforted（安慰）　 　 at a field hospital．
A．a middle school student B．a soldier
C．a farmer of Yushu D．a doctor
63．The 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will end on　 　．
A．September 30 B．October 31 C．November 30 D．December 31
64．The theme of Expo 2010is"　 　"
A．Better City，Bright future． B．Better City，Good Environment．
C．Better City，Better Life． D．Better City，Best Investment（投资）．
65．There will be　 　 teams taking part in the 19th FIFA World Cup．
A.10 B.12 C.13 D.32．
37．（10分）We live on the earth．We use the sea around us．What do we take from the ocean？And what do we give to it？
We take fishes from the ocean﹣millions of kilograms of fish，every year，to feed millions of people．（66）　 　 We take minerals（矿物） from the ocean．We can get salt by evaporating（蒸发） seawater．（67）　 　 Many other minerals，such as gold，can be also got from the sea，but not by simple evaporation．（68）　 　 Seaweed（海草） becomes food of many kinds﹣even candy，and ice cream﹣as well as medicine．Believe it or not，fresh water is another gift from the sea．We can't drink ocean water．（69）　 　 But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed．In the future，we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea．
The sea gives us food，fertilizer，minerals，water and other gifts．What do we give the sea？We pollute the ocean all the time．（70）　 　 Throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life．Yet as the world population grows，we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever．
We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea，we might also destroy ourselves．Hopefully，it is not too late．
根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确．将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．

38．（10分）Dreams are expressions of thoughts，feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping．Everybody dreams．But only some people remember their dreams．Our dreams often include all the senses﹣smells，sounds，sights，tastes and things we touch．We dream in colour．Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again．These repeated dreams are often unpleasant．They may even be nightmares﹣bad dreams that frighten us．
Early in the twentieth century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams．Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called"The Interpretation（诠释） of Dreams"in 1900．Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can't have．These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression（侵犯）．Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years，but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves．He believed dreams provide solutions（解答） to problems we face when we are awake．He didn't believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression．Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people's brains while they are sleeping．
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions（感情）．Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts．Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream，the brain is trying to make sense of the world．He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires（愿望）．
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams．Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming．Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream．
请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑．
71．Dreams　 　．
A．are remembered by everyone
B．express all that we think in our mind
C．include few senses and things we touch
D．are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us
72．A book on dreaming was published by　 　．
A．Sigmund Freud B．Robert Stickgold C．Carl Jung D．the writer
73．In the passage，all the psychiatrists　 　．
A．believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face
B．think dreams always hide someone's feelings about sex or aggression
C．study dream and dreaming and have their own ideas
D．have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want
74．From the passage，we know that　 　．
A．Jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping
B．Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people's hidden feelings
C．scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains
D．other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions
75．Which would be the best title（标题） for the passage？　 　
A．The Explanations of Dreams B．The Ways of Dreams
C．The Solutions to Dreams D．The Mystery（奥秘） of Dreams and Dreaming．
六、综合读写（共30分）A.选词填空（每小题5分，共5分）请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上．
39．（5分）
Li Hai：It's windy，Dad．It's a good day to fly kites．
Father：Yes，it is．Oh，look!（76）　 　 is that yellow kite？
Li Hai：It's Pingping's．
Father：Pingping's kite is （77）　 　 very high．
Li Hai：Oh，no，no!Her kite is falling down．It's on the （78）　 　 now．
Father：Have we got a ladder（梯子）？
Li Hai：Yes，there （79）　 　 one over there．
Father：Good．Let's go and （80）　 　 her get the kite down．
B.单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式．每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上．
40．（1分）My brother's schoolbag is small，but Jim's is b　 　．
41．（1分）Look!That is my lovely c　 　．It's running after a mouse．
42．（1分）Please o　 　 the door and come in．
43．（1分）Miss Qin is a good t　 　．She teaches English well．
44．（1分）Don't ride your bike too f　 　 in the street．It's very dangerous．
45．（1分）Boys and girls，please take out your　 　（钢笔） and write down the new words．
46．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How about this　 　（红色的） skirt？﹣﹣﹣It's vey nice．I will take it．
47．（1分）A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very　 　（幸运的） to get a free ticket to the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai．
48．（1分）When you　 　（接受） a present，you must use both hands．It's a traditional custom in China．
49．（1分）The villagers　 　（庆祝）the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat race last Wednesday．
C.书面表达（共15分）
50．（15分）节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起．Li Ming 是一个注重"低碳"生活的中学生，假设你是他，请以"My Low﹣carbon Life"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单描述自己的"低碳生活"．
要点：
（1）每天步行上学；
（2）离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；
（3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；
（4）充分使用纸张；
（5）不使用塑料袋．
参考词汇：on foot，turn off，tap，reuse，make full use of，plastic bag
要求：
（1）内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
（2）不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息．
第 8 页 / 共 8 页