北京市北大附中新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

北京市北大附中新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．There is _______ apple on your desk. (    )
A．a B．an C．two
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. (   )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
3．—What _________ is it? (    )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day
4．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. (   )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
5．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. (    )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
6．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
7．I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. (   )
A．play; played B．play; play C．played; play
8．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
9．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. (   )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
10．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
11．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
12．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
13．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. (  )
A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get
14．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
17．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
18．—Did you go to the nature park?
—Yes, I ________ (take) many pictures there.
19．I went _____ (camp) with my parents last weekend.
20．There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
22．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
23．They will _________ (go) to the library.
24．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
25．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
三、完成句子
26．The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)
27．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
28．They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
29．My little brother often laughs h________.
30．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
31．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
32．Mike always goes to school e______.
33．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
34．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
35．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
36．The moon goes around the _________.
37．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
38．My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
40．My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
Miss Chen is talking about her old middle school to the children.
No.1 Middle School is a very good middle school __41___ our city. It is about 45, 000 m² big. There __42___ a playground. It is __43___ than our school's playground. The runway is 400 __44___ long. There __45___ some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next __46___ a science museum and near the river. You can __47___ the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There __48___ just 100 students at the beginning many years ago. They learned very hard and __49___ books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are ___50____ to study in a middle school, you should try your best and work hard, too.
41、A．on B．in C．under
42、A．are B．is C．am
43、A．higher B．lower C．bigger
44、A．metres B．metre C．centimetre
45、A．are B．is C．were
46、A．from B．for C．to
47、A．take B．takes C．took
48、A．was B．were C．are
49、A．read B．reading C．reads
50、A．go B．goes C．going
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mrs Brown has a lovely dog. One day the dog is lose(丢失的), and it is raining outside. Mrs Brown looks everywhere but she can’t find him. So he calls the policeman. A young policeman answers the telephone, Don’t worry, madam. Dogs are really strong animals. They sometimes live for several days in the rain and quite all right.” Mrs Brown is happy to hear the policeman’s words. She says, “My dog is clever. He almost(几乎) talks.” “Well then,” the policeman says, “Why don’t you put your telephone down? Maybe he wants to call you.”
51、Mrs Brown lost her lovely dog. ( )
52、It is raining outside. ( )
53、Mrs Brown is worried, so she calls the doctor. ( )
54、Mrs Brown is very sad to hear the policeman’s words. ( )
55、Mrs Brown’s dog can talk. ( )
六、阅读理解
Title: ______________
Hello! I’m Mike. Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. I took a lot of pictures.
“Time to eat,” said Dad. We made a fire（火）to cook hamburgers and hot dogs. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for bed,” said Mum. We got into our sleeping bags. We looked at stars. Click! I took a picture.

In the morning, we saw a sheep near the lake. It was eating grass. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for fishing,” said Dad. Mum caught（抓）three fish. And Dad caught a big hat. Haha! Click! I took a picture.
“Our camping trip is over, and it’s time to go home,” Dad said. Click! I took a picture.
56、Mike’s family went camping _______. (   )
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
57、They saw a sheep _______ in the morning. (   )
A．in the forest B．near the car C．near the lake
58、Which picture did Mike take? (   )
A． B． C．
59、What does “click” mean in Chinese? It means _______.
A．“咔嚓” B．“轰隆” C．“吱吱"
60、The best title for the story is “_______”. (   )
A．Our Camping Trip B．A Visit to a Mountain C．Welcome to Our Village
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
1
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
17．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
18．took
【详解】句意：—你去自然公园了吗？—是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。
19．camping
【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语，意思是去野营，故答案为camping。
20．walk
【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为walk。
【点睛】
21．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
22．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
23．go
【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。
24．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
25．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
三、完成句子
2igger
【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。
27．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
28．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。
29．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
30．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
31．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
32．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。
33．     Listen     carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
35．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
36．earth
【详解】句意：月亮绕着_____转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。
37．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
38．     cooking##ooking     kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。
39．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
40．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：第一中学是一所很好的中学在我们的城市。in在……里面，故选B。
42、句意那里有一个游乐场。There is+单数名词，a playground是单数，用系词is，故选B。
43、句意：它比我们学校的操场还要大。Than是比较级的标志词，大big，比较级bigger，故选C。
44、句意：跑道长400英尺长。400后面加复数名词，metres米，故选A。
45、句意：操场附近有几个篮球场和一个健身房。There are+复数名词，some basketball grounds是复数，用系词are，故选A。
46、句意：它在科学博物馆的旁边。next to紧挨着的，故选C。
47、句意：你可以乘22路公共汽车去那里。take乘……，故选A。
48、句意：很多年前刚开始的时候只有100个学生。There were+复数名词，100 students是复数，用系词were，故选B。
49、句意：他们一大早就很用功地学习了九本书。and连接时态一致，读书read过去式read，故选A。
50、句意：你就要在中学学习了。be going to do sth，将要干某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【详解】1、主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分)
2、主要考查学生对文章的理解力，文章中已有答案。(每小题1分)
3、主要考查学生对文章中police的理解，故doctor是不对的。(每小题1分)
4、主要考查学生对文章中is happy to hear the policeman的理解，故sad是不对的。(每小题1分)
5、主要考查学生根据整体文章狗肯定不会说话，故肯定不对的。(每小题1分)
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文讲的是作者上周末全家去野营的情况。
56、句意：迈克的家人去野营了______。从文中句子Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. 得知上周末我们全家去野营了。我们开车去的。故选B。
57、句意：他们早上看见一只羊______。从文中句子we saw a sheep near the lake. 得知我们在湖边看到一只羊。故选C。
58、句意：迈克拍了哪张照片？从文中句子Time to eat.Time for bed.Time for fishing.得知在吃饭，睡觉和钓鱼时照了照片。故选A。
59、句意：“click”在中文里是什么意思？它的意思是咔嚓，是照相的声音，故选A。
60、句意：这个故事最好的标题是_____。从文中整体得知是作者上周末全家去野营，故选A。