2011年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案.doc

江苏省淮安市2011年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试
英 语 试 题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
【2011江苏淮安】1. Lady Gaga is ________very popular singer. She has lots of fans.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _______often help each other.
A. Them B. Theirs C. They D. Their[来源:Zxxk.Com]
【2011江苏淮安】3.—_________ I borrow your history book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Must B. May C. Need D. Will
【2011江苏淮安】4. Don’t _________ the bus until it has stopped. Safety is first.
A. get along B. get go C. get off D. get up
【2011江苏淮安】5. Now Chinese people are living a _________life than before.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【2011江苏淮安】6. —Shall we go out for a swim?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ______ housework for my mother now.
A. am doing B. is doing C. are doing D. did
【2011江苏淮安】7. —Would you like some ___________?
—Yes, please. I’m thirsty.
A. water B. bread C. pens D. clothes
【2011江苏淮安】8. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London ________ 2012.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
【2011江苏淮安】9._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.
A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of
【2011江苏淮安】10. —__________ will your father be back?
—In two months.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many[来源:Zxxk.Com]
【2011江苏淮安】11. —Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there. Can you tell me ______?[来源:学科网]
—She is a nurse.
A. who is she B. who she is C. what is she D. what she is
【2011江苏淮安】12. Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?
A. join; speaking B. to join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; to speak
【2011江苏淮安】13. Mr. Zheng is such a __________ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown.
A. selfish B. patient C. humorous D. generous
【2011江苏淮安】14.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _________ for nearly two months.
A. married B. have married C. have been married D. have got married
【2011江苏淮安】15.I spend much more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.
A. spend to prepare B. do preparing C. do to prepare D. spend prepare
Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted,“Who did this?”She held up a piece of broken glass and asked,“Who ____16____ the window?”She seldom became angry.__17__ this time she was.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
I broke the window. I had done __18__ by throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it __19__ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that.“My father will be 20__,”I thought. At first I didn’t __21__ my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up.“I did it,”I said __22__ .How difficult it was for me to say that!
My teacher __23__ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking __24__ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me.
“I know you like collecting __25__ very much,”she said, looking down at my __26__ face.“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is __27__ and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you __28__ the truth.”
I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t __29__ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book!
As time goes, the book is __30__,so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.
16. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended
17. A. and B. but C. so D. or
18. A. them B. one C. that D. those
19. A. because B. if C. when D. though
20. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry
21. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put away
22. A. terribly B. honestly C. easily D. hardly
23. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought
24. A. towards B. opposite C, against D. behind
25. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows
26. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square
27. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
28. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told
29. A. like B. want C. use D. need
30. A. opened B. gone C. left D. closed
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）
阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【2011江苏淮安】（选择型）A
One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods(树林).She took them home and put them in a small cage. She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.
One day the girl left the cage’s door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled(盘旋) high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped(抓) at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it.
She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted(举起) it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
When the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight; the best way to keep love is to let it fly!
31. The girl loved the two birds very much because _____.
A. they greeted her every morning B. they were hungry but very strong
C. they liked staying in the cage quietly D. they didn’t eat much food
32. One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and _______ of the two birds flew out of the cage.
A. the sick B. the female
C. the larger and stronger D. the white and blue
33. The girl held the bird rightly in her hand because she was afraid that ________.
A. it would be killed B. it was feeling cold
C. the other bird felt lonely D. it would fly away
34. The girl felt that the other bird ____ when it was jumping in the cage.
A. wanted to see what happened B. wanted to be free
C. wanted to sing a beautiful song again D. wanted to eat something
35. What does the story want to tell us
A. We should protect the endangered birds. B. The cage is used to keep birds.
C. The birds are easily killed. D. To keep love is to let it fly.

【2011江苏淮安】（选择型）B
Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.
2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour
How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial(纪念馆)and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters(龙虾) and crabs.
Tour Price:￥690 Call us at 800-817-7223
4-Day Qingdao Private(私人的) Tour
Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
Tour Price:
1 person [来源:Zxxk.Com]
2-5 persons
6-9 persons
￥669
￥550/person
￥530/person

5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour
If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.[来源:学科网]
Tour Price:￥8500 Call us at 800-850-8288
8-Day London Private Tour
Come to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames(泰晤士河) and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.
Tour Price:
1 person
2-5 persons
6-9 persons
￥16800
￥15800/person
￥13800/person
Call us at 800-830-7288
36. How long will the Huai’ an Culture Group Tour last?
A. Two days B. Four days C. Five days D. Eight days
37.Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?
A.￥1590 B.￥1650 C.￥2007 D.￥47400
38.If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ________.
A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288 C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-8288
39.If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to ________.
A. taste Huaiyang food B. climb A-li Mountain
C. enjoy the view of the Thames D. breathe the fresh air
40. The information above may come from a ______.
A. driving school B. travel service C. sports center D. bus station

【2011江苏淮安】（选择型）C
MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.
MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳).It was also reported that MSG excited a person’s brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱).In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didn’t want to eat the food including MSG.
Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings”,“hydrolyzed protein”and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.
To protect people’s health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.
41. Monosodium Glutamate is _______
A. a food B. an additive C. a factory D. a country
42. MSG is often used in ______.
A. frozen meats B. cups C. clothes D. book covers
43. The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________.
A. the food including MSG is delicious B. people like to eat in a restaurant
C. mice like eating the food including MSG D.MSG is not safe sometimes
44.If you see “natural flavorings”,“hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _____________.
A. you must eat the food in a hidden way
B. the food label must be hidden
C.MSG is probably added to the food
D. you must report the food to your parents
45.The underlined word “substance” in the article means __________.
A. colour B. material C. taste D. food

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 65分）
Ⅳ.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【2011江苏淮安】A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
of, teeth, turn right, doctor, belongs to, lovely, was raining, with joy, tooth
1. Millie wants to be a ________ when she grows up.
2. I don’t know how many _______ the dog has.
3. The young woman at the gate looks __________ in a red dress.
4. Daniel didn’t go to school yesterday because it __________ heavily.
5. This book __________ Simon. I’ll give it back to him at once.
6. It’s very kind _______ you. Thank you for your wonderful present.
7. The children clapped and shouted _____ when they saw their favorite characters.
8. Please _________ at the second crossing, and you will find the library on your left.

【2011江苏淮安】B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. They are trying to do something ______(help) the old.
10. Sally prefers staying at home to ______(go) out on Sundays.
11. How is your uncle? Please say hello to ____(he) for me.
12. Nancy is too young to look after _______(she).Don’t leave her alone.
13.Recently the drought(干旱) is serious in the ______(south) part of China.
14. Today most students can go to high school for further _______(educate) in our country.
15.We’re doing a lot of activities to celebrate the _____(ninety) birthday of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) this year.

【2011江苏淮安】Ⅴ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思完成下列句句。
16.吸烟会让他的病情加重，除非他立即戒烟。
Smoking will make his illness worse ______________________.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
17.叫他们按时上交作业，不要再上网了。
Tell them ________________ their homework on time and not to surf the Internet ________.
18.多好的消息啊！所有驾驶员5月1号起不允许酒后驾驶了。
____________ news! All drivers are __________ to drive after drinking from May 1.
19.在考试中关注细节，我们取得好成绩并非难事。
It’s not difficult for us _________ in the test _________ paying attention to the details.
20.中国在世界的政治、经济舞台上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。
Now China __________________________on the world’s political and economic stage.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
【2011江苏淮安】A
The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wro