2010年山东省济南市中考英语试题(含答案).doc

2010年山东省济南市中考英语试题
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷(选择题共85分）
II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(5分）
21.Tom's /bseg/ is on the desk.
A. bed B. bag C. bike D. cat
22.Sam and Larry are friends. They are both /ten/ years old.
A. ten B. team C. met D. nine
23.Did you have /fAn/ in Watertown yesterday，Jenny?
A. son B. five C. fun D. run
24. Many students in my school /raid/ bikes to school.
A. red B. ride C. nice D. read
25.It often snows in /'winta/ in Jinan.
A.win B. window C. winter D. windy
III.选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案30分）
26.—Excuse me, what's this?
—It's map.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
27.—Who is the boy over there?
— is my brother.
A.He B. She C. His D. You
28.--I'm thirsty. Could you get me something to drink?
—Sure. Here's some ，please.
A. bread B. meat C. water D. kite
29.—Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening?
—I'd love to, I am too busy.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
30.-—It's necessary for us to take exercise every day.
—Yes. And we should go bed early.
A, on B. with C. in D. to
31.— are you interested in pop music?
—Because it's relaxing.
A. Who B. Why C. Where D. What
32.—Is that Tom? He is tall.
—Yes, Tom is the in his class.
A. clever B. taller C. tallest D. thin
33.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2010?

34.—Whose room is this？
—It's .
A. Kate B. John's C. my D. our
35. —You did quite well in the school sports meeting.
A. Wonderful B. Thank you C. Don't worry D. You are welcome
36. — do you watch TV?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How often
37. The problem is not difficult. Tina can work it out .
A. hardly B. loudly C. easily D. lovely
38.—What about the pictures on show?
—They beautiful.
A. look B. feel C. sound D. smell
39. — ？
—Yes. I'd like the new dress. Please show me the green one.
A. What's the matter B. How are you
C. What's the date D. Can I help you
40. We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I'll ask Wendy .
A. why to start B. who to start C. which to start D. when to start
41. —Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. look out B. look up C. look at D. look after
42. It's raining outside. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go out.
A. take B. borrow C. put D. send
43. —Dad，can you help me? There is wrong with my computer.
—OK，I'm coming.
A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
44. —Whose notebook is this?
--It belong to Lucy. Look, her name is in it.
A. must B. can C. can't D. need
45. -—What's in the box? -It's so heavy.
—There lots of books in it.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
46. Mary, could you please down the music? Your father is sleeping.
A. put B. turn C. let D. sit
47. Lots of football fans plan the FIFA World Cup in South Africa.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watched
48. All of us found necessary to keep the balance of nature.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
49. — What is five and six? Do you know?
—Yes，it's .
A. nine B. eleven C. thirteen D. fifteen
50. —Thank you for offering such a good meal.
— .
A. I'm sorry to hear that B. I'm afraid so
C. I don't like it D. I'm glad you all enjoy it
51. —Look. The boy Mr King.
—Yes. He is Mr King's son，Bill King.
A. hears from B. goes over C. looks like D. laughs at
52. —How long have you your e-book? It is nice.
—Only about three weeks.
A. had B. bought C. received D. borrow
53. —Hello, this is Jack. May I speak to Tom?
—Sorry, he isn't in at the moment. If he back, I'll ask him to call you back.
A. come B. comes C. have come D. came
54. —Let's see the dolphins.
—Great ！ I like to watch them and swim.
A. jump B. to jump C. jumping D. are jumping
55. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ？
—Yes. There's a post office over there. Can you see it?
A. where can I buy some stamps B. how can I get to the museum
C. where I can buy some stamps D. how I can get to the museum
IV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填 入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Welcome to the Science Museum. My 56 is Mrs White and I will be your guide today. If you have any question at any time, please don't be afraid to 57 . The more you ask，the more you learn.
Let me tell you about the museum before I take you around. You all have 58 of the building so you shouldn't get lost.
OK，on the 59 floor，where we are now，you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all 60 . We will spend an hour here so you will have a lot of time to try everything and learn a lot of new things.
Then we will go to the second floor. There you will see the IT floor—how computers work，as well as mobile phones and that kind of things. On the same floor you can see the 61 of the car. We have some very old and very new cars for you to see.
On the next floor you will learn all about space and 62 travel. You will see a copy of the rocket that took Yang Liwei 63 space. On the same floor you can follow the history of the airplane.
On the top floor，we will look at how the human body 64 and all about plants, trees and nature.
So, if you follow me, we'll 65 .
56. A. work B. name C. color D. job
57. A. ask B. speak C. have D. put
58. A. windows B. doors C. maps D. walls
59. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
60. A. himself B. yourself C. itself D. themselves
61. A. history B. maths C. English D. American
62. A. earth B. sea C. space D. ground
63. A. of B. with C. on D. into
64. A. does B. works C. thinks D. spells
65. A. keep B. go home C. lose D. begin
V.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 答案完成对话。（5分）
Ben： Hi, glad to see you again, Fred!
Fred：Me, too!
Ben： How was your vacation，Fred?
Fred： 66 I went to the US with my parents.
Ben：Cool! Tell me something interesting later, please.
Fred： 67 .
Ben： Where did you go in the US?
Fred：First, we went to Los Angeles. My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.
Ben； 68 ？
Fred ： It is interesting. I really like the zoo there. It has animals from all over the world.
Ben； 69 ？
Fred:No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York. He was at a restaurant！ I got his autograph.
Ben： 70 ？
Fred ： He is a super movie star.
Ben： Wow! That's great！ What other things did you do in New York?
Fred： Hmrru … Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.
66. A. I'm tired B. It was great
C. I like it very much D. I don t like it at all
67. A. Sure B. Of course not C. No，I can't D. Yes, I can
68. A. Where is Los Angeles B. What is Los Angeles famous for
C. What do you think of Los Angeles D. Is Los Angeles a big city
69. A. Who did you meet in Los Angeles
B. What did you do in Los Angeles
C. Did you see any movie stars in Los Angeles
D. Where did you visit in Los Angeles
70. A. What was he doing B. Where was he
C. What does he do D. How was he
阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）
A
Mr Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a museum. There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to work on time.
One day he left his office at twelve. He went to have lunch. As soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend of his. They didn't see each other for about five years. Of course, they were very happy. His friend asked him for lunch. He agreed， and they went into a restaurant. There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, "You've drunk too much. Let me help you to your office. ”
“No，no,”said Mr Jenkins. “My office is only several minutes' walk. I can go there myself. ”
When his friend left, it was difficult for him to stand. He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi.
When he got on，the driver asked，‘Where are you going, sir?" “To the Park Street. ”
"Oh. Sorry, sir，"the driver said in a hurry. "This is the Park Street. ” "OK!" Mr Jenkins said and got off. He took out some money and threw it to the driver. He shouted,"But don't drive so fast next time!"
71. Where does Mr Jenkins work?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a hospital. D. In a school.
72. Who did Mr Jenkins meet when he went out of the gate?
A. His friend. B. A strange man. C. A policeman. D. A driver.
73. How long didn't they see each other?
A. For about two years. B. For about three years.
C. For about four years. D. For about five years.
74. Where is Mr Jenkins' office?
A. It's far from the restaurant. B. It's in the Park Street.
C. It's next to the park. D. It's across from the restaurant.
75. What did Mr Jenkins do when his friend left?
A. He went home. B. He went to his friend's home.
C. He took a taxi. D. He drank more wine.
B
How hard is it to earn(赚）10 yuan? The students of Class 23 at the Yunnan University Secondary School can tell you. Recently they had a special “ learning life skills"activity.
The 64 students in the class were divided into 16 teams. They did all kinds of jobs including selling drinks, fruit and cleaning shoes in the street.
"If a team can't earn 10 yuan each person, they fail，” said Li Xueping，the head teacher.
Zhang Ruoxin's team sold expensive black tea and tea cups. The girls tried to sell the things to many people but few bought them at first
Luckily Zhang had a “ secret way”—a small booklet with advice on healthy tea drinking. People were interested in the idea and they began to sell more of their things.
Dong Yanyu and other girls in her team, however, worked more with their hands than by talking. They cleaned motorcycles and bicycles.
The girls worked well as a team. Some fetched water, others did the cleaning and the rest tried to find their new customers. They charged(要价）five yuan for a motorcycle and four yuan for a bicycle.
In all hour they had earned 51 yuan. "I can't believe it，"said Dong. ”That's almost a week's pocket money!”
At the end of the day, only four teams had failed the 10-yuan requirement. Li, the teacher, said she was happy to see the students had got a taste of life.
They worked hard with each other. They also came up with ideas about how to sell their things and provide good services.
"These are both important and useful life lessons，” she said.
76. The students of Class 23 were asked to in their special activity.
A. make some money B. clean the street
C. visit a university D. work hard
77. The students in the picture are .
A. selling drinks B. cleaning shoes
C. selling fruit D. cleaning bicycles
78. What helped Zhang Ruoxin's team sell more of their things?
A. The quality of their tea. B. The tea cups.
C. The girls' politeness. D. The advice on healthy tea drinking.
79. Why did the teacher feel happy at the end of the day?
A. Because each team earned a lot of money.
B. Because few of the teams met her requirement.
C. Because the 16 students could do different kinds of jobs.
D. Because most of the students did well in the life lessons.
80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are only 4 students in each team.
B. The girls in Dong Yanyu，s team charged more for cleaning a motorcycle than a bicycle.
C. The students of Class 23 earned about 450 yuan that day.
D. The teacher thought the life lessons were important to her students.
C

What would it be like to fall at a speed(速度）of 25 meters a second(秒）from a height of 1 160 meters? Could a person still think clearly during the experience?
Recently this happened to Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng. What he thought was,"I will save my plane. ”
It was on March 7. Li, 38，was flying a Jian-10 (Fighter-10) at 4 500 meters during a training exercise. A red message showing emergency (紧急情况）suddenly appeared on the plane's computer screen. He realized the plane might fail at any moment.
Li did a quick check of the engine(引擎）and asked the captain for permission to return.
When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, however, the engine stopped working. The plane was still 1 160 meters above the ground. It began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second.
Under Air Force rules, fighter pilots may eject(弹射出）if their airplane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted.
"You can eject now，” the captain told Li Feng, but he decided to try to save the plane.
“I knew when the deadline was and was ready to eject, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was completely out of control(控制），” Li said during a recent television interview.
Under great pressure, he managed to control the plane and land it. It moved along the runway for 1 400 meters before stopping. It took 104 seconds.
"You are a hero! Congratulations!” Li's teacher, Xu Yonglin text messaged him after the landing. He said Li was a cool-headed pilot.
However, Li said it was nothing. He said any professional pilot would have done the same thing.
“A pilot loves his plane. It would hurt him to lose it," he said.
Li's bravery and calm not only saved 200 million yuan's worth of airplane but also gained the Chinese Air Force experience of dealing with an engine emergency. For his outstanding performance, the Air Force recently gave him a gold medal.
81. Li Feng .
A. is a Chinese Air Force pilot B. was born on March 7
C. has been a pilot for 38 years D. became a pilot at the age of 38
82. What happened to Li Feng during a training exercise?
A. His plane flew too high and too fast.
B. Something went wrong with the plane's computer.
C. The engine of his plane broke down.
D. His plane flew faster at the height of 1 160 meters.
83. What did the red message on the plane's screen mean to Li Feng?
A. He should first try to slow down the speed of the plane.
B. The plane might be out of control at any time.
C. He had to give the engine a quick check and restart it at once.
D. He needn't ask the captain for permission for an emergency landing.
84. The underlined word "deadline” in the passage means " ”.
A. 25 meters a second from a height of 1 160 meters
B. the plane out of control at any height
C. the speed and pressure that the pilot can be ejected
D. the plane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted
85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The engine of Li Feng's plane stopped working 7 km above the airport.
B. During an interview Li Feng told the reporters that his plane was completely out of control.
C. It took 104 seconds for Li Feng to get control of his plane before landing safely on the ground.
D. Li Feng's bravery and calm helped him save the Jian-10 (Fighter-10).
第II卷(非选择题共35分）
VII.