2008年陕西中考英语试卷及答案.docx

2008年陕西省初中毕业学业考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（共70分）
听力部分（共20分）
笔试部分（共50分）
　　（选择题共65分）
　　II. 单项选择 (每小题1分；满分15分)
　　请你从所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
　　　( ) 21. Miss Li is __________ music teacher.We all like her very much.
　　A.we B. us C. our
　　( ) 22. - Hi,Tom. Could you help me cut up the meat for dumplings.
　　- OK,Mom.But where is the ________?
　　A. knife B. fork C. spoon
　　( ) 23. This blue bike is too expensive.Could you show me a _______ one ?
　　A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
　　( ) 24. - Excuse me,how many students are there in your art club?
　- There are __________.
　　A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth
　　( ) 25. - Do you mind ________ up the music?　- No ,never mind.
　　A. to turn B. turning C. turn
　　　( ) 26. Jenny is afraid of traveling by plane.She always looks __ when she is getting on it.
　　A. neither B. none C. all
　　( ) 27. Professor Yi Zhongtian _______ to the Talk Show on CCTV- 1 last weekend.
　　A. invites B. invited C. was invited
　　( ) 28. There’s ______ milk at home. We have to buy some this afternoon.
　　A. a little B. little C. a few
　　( ) 29. We ______ careful when we are walking across the road.There are too many vehicles now.
　　A. can be B. may be C. must be
　　( ) 30. ________ a teacher,John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.
　　　A. As B. By C. About
　　( ) 31. - Don’t ______ our hopes.Things will be fine soon.
　　- Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in difficulties.
　　A. cheer up B. give up C. clean up
　　( ) 32. - Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes?
　 - No. __________ is OK.
　　A. Something B.Nothing C. Everything
　　( ) 33. I _______ e-mails to my pen pal when Susan called me last night.
　　A. was sending B. am sending C. sent
　　( ) 34. Song Zuying’s voice is so sweet and her songs _______ very beautiful.
　　A. taste B. smell C. sound
　　( ) 35. --Do you know ________, Mike? -- On May 12th,2008
　　A. when the earthquake took place in Wen Chuan
　　B. when did the earthquake take place in Wen Chuan
　　C. when the earthquake will take place in Wen Chuan
　　III. 完形填空.(每小题1分; 满分15分)
　　阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
　　A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His name was Sun.It is spelt S-U-N just __36__the word“sun”，the sun in the sky，is spelt.
　　England is a country with_37_ weather.It is often cloudy and rainy,so the people there don't get __38__sunlight( 阳光) in the year. When__39__Chinese student arrived at __40__ Airport,a tall English policeman opened his__41__ to check the visa(签证).The policeman was __42__ to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport.He though it was pronounced just __43__ the English word “sun”.So he said to the student，“I see your name is Sun.You are__44__here.”
　　The Chinese student felt __45__.So he asked the policeman,"Is there anything wrong with my passport of visa? Do I have to __46__ to my country?" “What?” shouted the policeman."No,we'll never let you go away.'
　　The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested(逮捕).He was sure __47__ he had been in trouble.__48__ he wondered whether he had broken the British (英国的) law.So he asked the policeman again ."What happened? What have I done?'
　　　It was then that the policeman began to __49__.He said,"You don't know what you have done,Mr Sun?You__50__ sunlight to England! So we don't want you to go away."
　　( ) 36. A .why B. how C. when
　　( ) 37. A .bad B. nice C. dry
　　( ) 38. A.a lot B. many C. much
　　( ) 39. A .an B. the C. a
　　( ) 40. A.London B. Paris C. Tokyo
　　( ) 41. A. book B. passport C.pocket
　　( ) 42. A.scared B. bored C. interested
　　( ) 43. A. like B.by C.with
　　( ) 44. A. trained B. wanted C.refused
　　( ) 45. A. surprised B. satisfied C. pleased
　　( ) 46. A. go over B. go on C.go back
　　( ) 47. A. to B. that C.of
　　( ) 48. A. But B.Till C.Or
　　( ) 49. A. complain B. smile C.discuss
　　( ) 50. A. brought B. would bring C.have brought
　　IV. 阅读理解（一）（每小题2分；满分30分）。
　　　阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
　　(A) Old Couple at McDonald’s 麦当劳店里的一对老人
　　A little old man and his wife walked slowly into McDonald’s on cold winter evening. They took a table near the back wall , and then the little old man walked to the cash register（收银处） to order . After a while he got the food back and they began to open it.
　　There was one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger in half and divided the French fries in two piles（堆）. Then he neatly put the half of the food in front of his wife. He took a sip of the drink and his wife took a sip . “How poor the old people are!” The people around them thought. As the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there watching him and took turns to drink. A young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them. But they refused politely and said that they got used to sharing everything.
　　Then a young lady asked a question of the little old lady. “Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. Then what are you waiting for?” She answered, “The teeth.”
　　( ) 51. What did the old man order?
　　　A. One hamburger and one drink.
　　B. Some French fries and two cups of coffee.
　　C. One hamburger, Some French fries and one drink.
　　( ) 52. What did they do after they opened the food?
　　A. They left McDonald’s.
　　B. They shared the food.
　　C. They began to look for seats.
　　( ) 53. What’s the meaning of the phrase “took a sip”?
　　A. Dank something slowly. B. Had a rest. C. Had some snacks.
　　( ) 54. As the old man began to eat things, his wife sat there .
　　A. talking with him
　　B. looking at him quite angrily
　　C. watching him and took turns to drink
　　( ) 55. What can we know from the whole passage?
　　A. The old lady wasn’t hungry at all.
　　B. The two old people shared the same teeth.
　　C. The old lady had a toothache.

( B ) Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿
　　　Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.
　　　It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient（有效的） after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence（自信） and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t oversleep.
　　Now，the next time you feel sleepy after lunch , don’t get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.
　　( ) 56. It is to get sleepy for you at noon.
　　A. normal B. strange C. amazing
　　　( ) 57. After taking a nap, you may feel more .
　　A. stressed B. confident C. sleepy
　　( ) 58. The proper period（一段时间）of time for taking a nap is .
　　　A. as long as you like B. eight hours C. about twenty minutes
　　( ) 59. What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?
　　　A. A cup of coffee. B. A quick meal. C. An alarm clock.
　　( ) 60. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why and how to take a nap.
　　B. Rules to increase your self -confidence.
　　　C. How to make your body slow down.

( C ) Bayfield shopping Coupons Bayfield 购物券

　　( ) 61. If you spend 100 dollars or more, you can .
　　 A. get a CD free B. get 6 hours of free parking
　　　C. get some stamps free
　　　( ) 62. Buy one tie at Daniel’s Menswear, you may get another free.
　　A. cheaper tie B. more expensive tie
　　C. tie of the same price
　　( ) 63. You can get a 10% discount on any books if you at the Book Store.
　　A. buy some gifts B. buy some tickets
　　　C. show this coupon
　　( ) 64. If you want to have free soft drink, you can go to .
　　A. Mike’s Cafe B. The Book Store C. Daniel’s Menswear
　( ) 65. If John pays 10 dollars for a full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays; he can buy a second ticket for only .
　　　A. 5 dollars B. 10 dollars C. 15 dollars
　　　(非选择题 共40分)
　　　V. 阅读理解（二）（每小题2分；满分10分）
　　　阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。
　　　Thumbs Down to Texting 屈指发短信
　　Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?
　　Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over . Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10 - 15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.
　　　As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer, video games and mobile phones. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.
　　66. What is becoming very popular now?
　　67. Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?
　　68. What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI?
　　69. What can also cause RSI except texting?
　　70. Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones?
　　VI.词汇（每小题1分；满分10分）
　　A）请按句意及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
　　71. Can you answer the (第三)question and the fourth one in Chinese ?
　　72. We live in a flat with two (卧室).
　　73 There is a bank (在……后面) the bus station .
　　　74. Is the river deep (足够)for swimming in ?
　　75. Which is (安全的),traveling by train or by plane ?
　B）阅读下面短文,写出括号中所给动词的正确形式,使短文意思完整.
　　　VII.补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分)
　　　根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入适当的语句，使对话内容完整。
　　(Two girls are hanging out in a shopping mall.)
　　　L=Laura; A=Ann; S=shop assistant
　　　L: My mother’s birthday is coming. What could I do for her?
　　 A: 81 ?
　　 L: A big party? No, she likes to be quiet. She doesn’t like to be noisy.
A: Oh﹒﹒﹒Look at this nice black skirt . Maybe 82
　　　L: Yes, I also think she will like it. Because black is her favorite color. Let’s have a look.
　 　(To the shop assistant)
　 　L: Excuse me, 83 ?
　　 　S: Eighty-five Yuan. We’ve got none but this one at the moment. It’s the smallest size.
　　 　L: Oh. The price and the color are both all right for my mother. But it’s too small for her! 84 ! Anyway, thank you.
　　　　S: 85 .
　　　VIII.基础写作 (本题分A、B两部分；满分15分)
　　　以下两题均请勿出现真实的人名和校名。
　　(A)话题表述：即将初中毕业的你又要展开学习与生活新的一页，你一定会接触到更多的同学与朋友。为了与他们更好的沟通与了解，请以Cheng Dong为名，从外貌、性格、爱好三方面用英语做一自我介绍。字数30-40个词。（共6分）

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(B)书面表达：
汶川大地震牵动了亿万人民的心，海内外各界人士纷纷伸出援助之手，帮相灾区重建家园，真所谓“天灾无情人有情”。灾区也有像你一样参加中考的同学，为使他们鼓起更大的学习与生活的勇气，请你用英文给他们写一封60词左右的信，鼓励他们发愤图强。（共9分）
　提示：lost one’s life in ……， feel sad , be not lonely , be with you for ever(永远)；cheer up, be brave to face all kinds of difficulties, learn to forget; study hard, make progress, graduate from, try one’s best to , be active in …… 。
　　　要求：1. 可用所给提示词语，也可适当发挥。
　　　2. 信件开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

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