2010年贵阳市中考英语试卷及答案.doc

2010年贵阳市初中毕业生学业考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第卷(选择题 共100分)听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)（略）单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳答案。B31“When is your mothers birthday，Tina?”“Its on July the _” Atwenty Bninth CfiveC32Sam and Danny are twins，_ parents teach English in Guiyang AThey BThem CTheirB33Look! Some children _ in the riverLets go and join them Aswim Bare swimming Cwill swimC34People in Korea _ bow when they meet for the first time Asupposed to Bare suppose to Care supposed toA35If you want to take care of your health，you should _ junk food Astay away from Blook forward to Cget along withB36“Is that boy Ken?”“It _ be himHe has gone to Zunyi” Amust Bcant CneedntC37Guiyang is a beautiful and clean cityThere are many flowers on _ sides of the streets Aeither Bneither CbothB35I didnt go to bed _ my mother came back late last night Aso Buntil CthoughA39Nancy is really a hardworking studentWe often see her _ books in the classroom Aread Bto read CreadsA40“Judy，its raining so heavily”“Yes，but the radio says it will be even _ tomorrow” Aworse Bbad CworstC41“Have you _ spoken to a foreigner?”“Not yetI havent got a chance” Anever Balso CeverC42“Do you have your summer plan，Bill?”“Well，I want to go _ to relax with my family” Ainteresting somewhere Bnowhere interesting Csomewhere interestingA43Mr. White is angry with JennyHe wants to know _ often late for class Awhy she is Bwhy is she Cshe is whyB44Mario _ this pair of shoes for about six yearsIts too old to wear Ahas bought Bhas had CboughtA45These four students always go climbing with very big backpacks _ weekends Aon Bin Cof情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A从右栏中找出左栏各句恰当的应答。D46How often do you go to the bookstore，May? AI watched a ball gameE47Lets play chess，OK? BBecause its brokenC48Most students have too much homework to do CI agree with youA49What did you do last Friday afternoon? DOnce a weekF50Could you please take out the trash，Ted? EGood idea FOK，Ill do it right awayB补全对话 从所给的选项中选择五个选项完成对话。A：Whats wrong with you，young man?AFor two daysBIm not feeling wellCI can play soccer with my friendsDTake this medicine three times a dayEYou should sleep late again,FBut dont work too longGIve also got a sore throatB： 51B A：Do you have a headache?B：NoBut Im coughing badly and 52G A：How long have you been like this?B： 53A A：Open your mouth and say “Ah.” Hmm，nothing seriousYouve just got a coldB：What should I do，doctor?A：Dont worry D54 Drink more water and have a good restB：Oh，doctor，I cant take a rest at homeI must go to schoolI have a very important exam tomorrowA：You can go to school F 55 Then youll be all right very soonB：Thank you完形填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分) 通读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。A You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne。but she is a most 56 womanShe lives in a house that she built herself out of trashWell，the stuff 57 called trash，but now it is called“recycled”materialThe windows and doors came from 58 around the town that were being pulled downThe walls are made from old glass bottles that are 59 The roof is made from 60 tilesAnd the fence is built out of used soda cansAmy recently won 61 from the Help Save Our Planet SocietyThe president Jackson Smith said，“Amy is 62 to us all” And what does Amy do in her spare time? She makes model toys out of old TVs and 63 them to raise money for the Childrens HospitalC56Aunlucky Bunhappy CunusualA57Aused to be Bmade to be Chave to beB58Anew buildings Bold buildings Clarge buildingsB59Aput together B got together Cglued togetherC60Adiscarded Bdishonest CdisabledB61Aa gift Ban award CfriendshipA62Aan inspiration Ba woman Ca heroineB63Abuys Bsells CsendsB In January，there was an earthquake in HaitiAfter learning about the 64 situation there，Charlie，a 7-year-old boy from Londondecided to do something for the people in Haiti in his own wayHe 65 500 by riding his bike five miles around a local park 66 ，he raised 120,000 Many people 67 were moved by Charlies effortThey went to visit his just giving websiteOn the websitepeople all over the world can see the simple message left by Charlie：My name is Charlie SimpsonI want to do a bike ride for Haiti because there was a big earthquake there and 68 people lost their livesI want to make some money 69 food，water and tents for the people in Haiti Charlies mother，Leonora，said，“He felt very 70 and decided to do something for the people in HaitiWe didnt think that his little bike ride around the park would become so influential and get so much support from people”A64Aterrible Brelaxing CwonderfulB65Awanted to spend Bdecided to raise Ctook out ofC66AAt first BAt the end of CIn the endA67Aaround the world Baround the house Conly in the cityC68Aa few of Ba little of Ca lot ofC69Ato borrow Bto eat Cto buyB70Ahappy Bsad Cexcited阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分)A阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。A It was a cold day in December in New York CityA little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on BroadwayHe was looking through the windows，barefooted and shivering with coldA lady walked to the boy and said“My little boywhat are you 100king at?” “I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes，”the boy said The lady took him by the hand and went into the storeShe asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boyShe then asked if he could give her a basin of hot water and a towelThe clerk quickly brought the things to herShe washed the boys little feet and dried them with the towelBy this time，the clerk had returned with the socksThe lady put on the socks for the boy，and then bought him a pair of shoesShe patted him on the head and said“My little boy，do you feel more comfortable now?” As she turned to go，the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her faceWith tears in his eyes，he answered the question with these words，“Are you Gods wife?”“No，Im a mother，”said the womanA71The story happened in _ on a cold day in December ANew York BLondon CMoscowC72The little boy standing at the store was _ Aeight years old Bnine years old Cten years oldA73The boy was looking through the window because _ Ahe wanted a pair of shoes Bit was fun to do so Che was interested in the windowC74The lady bought _ for the boy Aa towl and a basin Ba basin and shoes Csocks and shoesB75According to the passage the lady was _ AGods wife Ba kind woman Cthe boys motherB BEIJINGLights went out for an hour at some famous landmarks and homes all over the world on March 28 for Earth Hour 2010It is a global event created by the WWF(World Wildlife Fund) to make people pay more attention to climate change From the Sydney Opera House and Harbor Bridge to the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Londons Houses of Parliament，lights went out to encourage people to cut energy use Organizers said the action showed that a great number of people wanted the government to take measures to fight global warming by the end of 2010“We have been dreaming of a new climate deal for a long time，”said Kim Carstensen，head of a global climate organization“Now were no longer alone with the dreamWere sharing it with all these people turning off their lights，”he said Australia first held Earth Hour in 2007 and it went global in 2008，attracting 50 million peopleWWF is hoping one billion people from 1,000 cities in nearly 90 countries will take part in the event Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai，the Birds Nest in Beijing and many other famous buildings in China also joined in this eventB76The event“Earth Hour”was created to make people pay more attention to _ ASydney Opera House Bclimate change CMarch 28A77According to the passage people who took part in the event _ on March 28 Aturned off the lights for one hour Bturned down the lights for 2 hours Cturned on the lights for 3 hoursC78_ created Earth Hour event first in _ AAmerica，2008 BCanada，2010 CAustralia，2007C79_ famous 1andmarks are mentioned in the passage AFour BFive CSixB80The Earth Hour event was created by _ A Global Climate Organization BWorld Wildlife Fund CKim CartensenB阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文，使其文理通顺。 If you have a brother or sister，you already know you are different from each otherYou live together in the same house and have the same parents C81 Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you First-born children receive all the attention from their parentsMost families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other childParents tend to give them more responsibility F82 As a result，first-borns are often responsible，hard-working and seriousThey often want to do well at school and work A83 For example，George W. Bush，George Washington，and Lyndon Baines Johnson are all first-bornWhen a second child arrivesparents are more relaxedThe second child is allowed to be more independentBut he also has to compete with the first-born for the parents attention and loveThese children often choose different sports and hobbies to show independence E84 They are often adventurous，fun-loving，and outgoing，but can be jealous and get angry easily The youngest child tends to be the happiestHe has fewer responsibilities and more freedomThese children do not feel pressure to do well at sch001 and work，but have to be creative to get their familys attention B85 So，many famous talk-show hosts and comedians were born lastThere are more first-born American Presidents than second or last-born childrenThey are often friendly，humorous and calmCBut you have different personalitiesDTheir parents may probably lore them moreAnd they develop different personalitiesFThey depend on the first-borns to take care of younger brothers and sisters第卷(非选择题 共50分)基础知识与运用(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。86There is nothing important in todays newspaperHow about _listening_ to the radio?(listen)87Jenny gave her father a special gift on Fathers DayShe made it by herself_(she)88millions_ of movie fans like watching AvandaIts really fantastic(million)89Kathys work is to look after _babies_She is a babysitter(baby)90The traffic is very heavy these days in our cityPeople should drive _more careful_ on the roads(careful)B根据语境，在句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子完整。91Lily has made such a great progress _for_ the help of her teachers and friends92The school things _that_ were given by students will be sent to poor areas next month93This year，lots of people would like to _visit_ 2010 Shanghai World Expo94Its important to recycle waste paper to save_ treesOr trees will be less and less95The film was very _boring_，I fell asleep half way through itI dont want to see it again任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分)A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 This year，the government decided to start morning classes an hour laterThis will help students feel less tiredAnd most middle schools will begin the first class at 8:30 in the morningThe students are happy about the change Liu Ming told us that his class were excited at the news on the first day of school“Great! From now on we students at Chengdu No. 4 Middle School dont have to get up so early!” Liu said that he used to get up at 6:40 in the morningNow he can get up at 7:40 because class doesnt start until 8:30 in the morning Wu Hongli feels the sameShe said the new timetable was good for her health“I used to get up at 6:30 in the morningI had to drink coffee every evening，or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework，”said Wu“Now I can finish it without coffee，because I can sleep a little longer” Yuan Yuan，a boy from the countryside，says，“Getting up early is good for our healthIm used to getting up earlyI often get up at 6:00 and read English for 20 minutes，have breakfast and then go to schoolI have enough time to get to school before class beginsso I dont think its a good idea to start morning classes an hour later” Many teachers say the change will help students learn better“Students used to doze off during the first two classes in the morning，”said Huang Shan，an English teacher at Chengdu No. 12 Middle School“But now they are active in class and learn much better than before” But some parents are worried that more sleeping will mean less learningThere used to be five classes in the morningNow there are only four In fact，every coin has two sidesSo does the change in the school timetableDifferent ideas about the new timetablePeopleAgree/DisagreeReasonsLiu MingAgreeHe used to get up at 6:40Now he can get up 96 laterWu HongliAggressShe can finish her homework without coffee because 97 Yuan Yuan98He is used to getting up earlySome TeachersAgreeNow students are 99 Some ParentsDisagreeStudents have 100 for learningB阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。 For many students，choosing a job is the most important life decision they must make at schoolBut choosing the right job is not easySo how do you find one that you will enjoy and find satisfying? If you follow these steps，you will have a good chance of finding it that will keep you interested for a long time First，before you decide upon a job，think about your interests and your talents，and then think about jobs that fit themAsk yourself：What do I enjoy doing? What do I do well? Then think about the jobs that you have interests and talents Second，learn more about your jobYou should go and see if the library has books describing different kinds of work，the typical qualifications(条件) required，mad the typical salaries for different jobsAlso，talk to people already d