1、 2016年宁夏中考英语试卷 一、听力(共5小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,计分5分) 1.(1分) 2.(1分) 3.(1分) 4.(1分) 5.(1分) Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语.(每小题1分,计分5分) 6.(1分)A.Yes,it's three o'clock B.I was late C.Seven thirty. 7.(1分)A.You are so kind B.Thanks,you too.
2、 C.Not at all. 8.(1分)A.Have a good trip B.At half past seven C.Good idea. 9.(1分)A.It's my pleasure B.Yes,please C.Thank you all the same. 10.(1分)A.Sorry,I couldn't B.Sure,I could C.Sure,what can I do for you? Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案.(每小题1分,计分5分)
3、 11.(1分)A.The woman can't sit beside him. B.The woman can sit beside him. C.Someone else will sit beside him. 12.(1分)A.It was bad B.It was good C.It was short. 13.(1分)A.He thinks it will snow tomorrow B.He doesn't think it will snow tomorrow C.He thinks it might snow tomorr
4、ow. 14.(1分)A. 30 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 15 minutes. 15.(1分)A.He can't drive a car now B.He can drive a car now C.He seldom takes buses. Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案(每小题2分,计分5分) 16.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答第16和第17两个小题 16.What are they mainly talking about? A.Where to have dinner B.When to have dinner
5、 C.How to have dinner 17.Why don't they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant? A.Because the restaurant is too far away. B.Because the dishes there may be too hot. C.Because the dishes are too expensive. 17.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题. 18.How does the man spend his spare time? A.Playing foot
6、ball B.Playing games C.Watching TV 19.What does the woman think of watching TV? A.It's interesting B.It's a waste of time C.It's boring 20.What program does the man like best on TV? A.Music B.News C.Football. 二、单项选择(共15小题,计分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
7、. 18.(1分)Hurry up! The bus is coming.We have _________ time left.( ) A.a few B.little C.few D.a little 19.(1分)﹣Have you ever been to Beijing? ﹣No,_________.( ) A.never B.ever C.always D.sometimes 20.(1分)Which do you like ____,tea or coffee?( ) A.well B.better C.best D.most 21.(1分)﹣Can I g
8、o swimming,Mom? ﹣Certainly.But you ____ be back by four.( ) A.can B.may C.might D.must 22.(1分)He is not old enough ________ to school.( ) A.gone B.going C.went D.to go 23.(1分)﹣You can't smoke here. ﹣Sorry,I ______ the sign.( ) A.don't see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.won't see 24.(1分)﹣
9、Did you pass the test? ﹣Yes.I'm very _____ for your advice.( ) A.thankful B.careful C.useful D.helpful 25.(1分)﹣Look! Someone _______ the classroom. ﹣Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.( ) A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 26.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ______ you will come b
10、ack? ﹣In ten minutes.( ) A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how fast 27.(1分)﹣Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai? ﹣I'm not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday.( ) A.if B.why C.how D.when 28.(1分)Go back _____ you come from.( ) A.why B.where C.when D.how 29.(1分)Wh
11、o will _____ your shop while you are away?( ) A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up 30.(1分)﹣Have you got the answer _____ the question? ﹣Not yet.( ) A.on B.with C.about D.to 31.(1分)﹣Can I move into the new room? ﹣No,you can't.It ______ soon.( ) A.is painted B.will paint C.will be p
12、ainted D.was painted 32.(1分)﹣Hello,Mike! ﹣Sorry,_______ I don't think I know you.( ) A.but B.or C.yet D.and 三、完形填空(共1小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 33.(10分)"Problems and worries are normal (正常)in life,"says Laura."But I think talking to someone helps a lot.If we don't
13、 talk to someone,we'll certainly feel (1) ." Laura once lost her (2) ,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept (3) of the problem again and again in her mind."If I tel
14、l my parents,they'll be angry!"But in the end,she talked to her parents and they were really (4) .Her dad said that he (5) made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful."I will always remember to (6) my problems in the future!" Laura says. Ro
15、bert Hunt advises students about common (7) .He feels the same way as Laura."It is best not to avoid our problems.We should always try to solve them."He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert (专家)like himself.Students often forget that their pa
16、rents have more (8) than them,and are always there to (9) them. In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to (10) about it. (1)A.better B.happier C.worse D.cleverer (2)A.wallet B.bike C.money D.phone
17、 (3)A.hoping B.thinking C.wishing D.expecting (4)A.seeing B.knowing C.learning D.understanding (5)A.sometimes B.always C.never D.seldom (6)A.cover B.share C.guess D.stop (7)A.questions B.answers C.ideas D.problems (8)A.friendship B.love C.truth D.experience (9)A.help B.beat
18、 C.hurt D.fail (10)A.none B.someone C.each D.no one 四、阅读理解(共4小题,计分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 34.(6分)It's Saturday night.Mia,18,is meeting her boyfriend,Nice.He's an hour late.Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone.The fifth time be answers. "Hello?" "Nico?It's Mia.Where ar
19、e you?" "Uhm…" "You're late! Are you playing computer games again?" Mia is angry,Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest (an online game ) for six or seven hours,and he forgets about her. Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world.Some gamers play for eight to ten hours ever
20、y day.A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died. "Some people can't stop,"says Dr.Park a researcher in UK."They don't take a break to eat or sleep.They quit (辍学)school.The game is their life.And that's not good." But there is good news Eiji is from Ja
21、pan.He makes special tools for gamers.One is a utensil (器皿).Using it,gamers can eat and play at the same time! With another tool,a player can press a button(摁按钮)and send a message to people (for example,"Bring me a drink!"). Nico likes Eiji's tools,but Mia doesn't."Oh no."she says."Now I'll never
22、 see my boyfriend!" 46.Mia is angry because . A.Nico wants to buy StarCraft B.she wants to buy EverQuest C.Nico forgets about her while playing games D.Nico wants to quit school 47.An example of an extreme (极度的)gamer is A.Nico's girlfriend B.a man from India C
23、.Eiji D.a person from UK 48.The title for this reading could be . A.Computer Games Are Fun to Learn B.The Best Computer Games Today C.Too Much Time Online Is Bad D.The Best Computer Gamer. 35.(8分) The Bus Schedule (时刻表) High Street State Street Kellogg Road Congress
24、Street Western Avenue 6:33 AM 6:41 AM 6:54 AM 7:01 AM 7:14 AM 7:48 AM 7:58 AM 8:12 AM 8:24 AM 8:37 AM 8:00 AM 8:10 AM 8:24 AM 8:36 AM 8:49 AM 9:10 AM 9:20 AM 9:33 AM 9:43 AM 9:45 AM 9:50 AM 10:00 AM ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ 10:21 AM 10:32 AM 10:30 AM 10:40 AM ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣ 11:01 AM 11:
25、12 AM 11:00 AM 11:10 AM 11:23 AM 11:33 AM 11:45 AM 11:55 AM 12:05 PM 12:18 PM 12:28 PM 12:39 PM 49.How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11:00 AM? A. 18 minutes B. 23 minutes C. 24 minutes D. 33 minutes 50.You're at the Congress Street bus sto
26、p.It's a quarter to nine.When is the next bus? A. 8:36 AM B. 9:33 AM C. 8:49 AM D. 9:43 AM 51.You're at the State Street bus stop.It's 10:10 AM.How long do you have to wait for a bus? A.Ten minutes B.Half an hour C.Twenty minutes D.An hour 52.You're meeting some
27、one at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12 noon.When should you leave High Street? A. 11:00 AM B. 10:30 AM C. 11:45 AM D. 11:55 AM. 36.(8分)Smoke fills the sky.The day is as dark as night.Heat makes it hard to breathe (呼吸).This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter(消防员)! Wildfires a
28、re a part of nature.But,as one firefighter says."Fire is not a problem.People living near fire﹣that's the problem."A wildfire can destroy (毁坏)everything in its way.But there are ways to fight it. By air Smokejumpers (空降森林灭火员)are often the first firefighters to reach a fire.To get closer,they jump f
29、rom a plane.They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to.If smokejumpers can't stop a fire in 24 hours,other firefighters join them.This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane. On the land On the ground,firefighters work together to stop the fire.First,one gr
30、oup digs a fire line.This is a long deep ditch (沟).It is difficult for the fire to cross this line. Then,while those firefighters dig,others start a backfire (回火).They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line.When the wildfire comes,there is nothing for it to use as fuel
31、. Other firefighters cut down dead trees.That way the fire can't move to other trees.Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe.Their job takes hard work,and it takes courage. 53.The underlined phrase "use as fuel" means . A.drop B.fire C.burn D.live 54.When th
32、e firefighter says,"Fire is not a problem.People living near fire﹣that's the problem,"what does he mean? A.Fire is natural,but it's dangerous to people living near it. B.Fires in forests are not a big problem,but fires in cities are. C.Fighting fires should be the job of people living near f
33、ires. D.Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters. 55.According to the passage,which of the following statements is wrong? A.Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire. B.The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line. C.The fir
34、efighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves. D.Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can't move to other trees. 56.The writer wants to . A.explain why fire is not a problem B.show us how fires destroy everything C.tell us how firefighters figh
35、t wildfires D.teach us how to be a good firefighter. 37.(8分)Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website! Here you can read about excellent children from all over the world and vote (投票)for the Excellent Kid of the Month. This month we're proud to introduce Gina from France,Brendan from Canada
36、and Helga from Germany. Gina,who is thirteen years old,got first prize in the "Young Cook of the Year' competition and is now writing her own recipe (食谱)book for kids."I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use."she says.Gina learned by watching her father,who's also good at co
37、oking,in the kitchen.She wants to encourage other children to cook because "everyone needs to eat,so it's a skill that will always be useful!" Seventeen﹣year﹣old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago.He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk a
38、gain.Now he's a runner who has recently completed a marathon (马拉松)."After my accident I wanted to give up,"he says."But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running." Helga has always been good at science,but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor.Then she heard about an a
39、ccident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town."That gave me an idea,"says the clever sixteen﹣year﹣old.It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming.One company (公司)is already interested in selling it,so it may be in the shops soon!
40、 57.Gina was the winner of . A.a marathon competition B.an invention C.the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competition D.a science competition 58.Gina thinks . A.cooking is always a useful skill B.she cooks better than her father C.cooking is not interesting
41、 D.her book is difficult for kids to read 59.Brendan felt after the accident three years ago. A.happy B.excited C.hopeless D.angry 60.Helga decided to invent something . A.when she heard about an accident B.when she was at the age of 16 C.in o
42、rder to make some money D.after she finished her school education. 五、听力(共1小题,计分5分)听下面三段独白,然后根据所听内容完成第61至65小题.(每空词数不限). 38.(5分)61.Wang's house has a garden. 62.Wang's address is 25 Circle. 63.Maria's address is Church Street. 64.Hugh wants to in his garden sometime
43、. 65.The three speakers are talking about their . 六、单词拼写(共7小题,计分7分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词). 39.(1分)How much did your (圣诞)tree cost? 40.(1分)They always (支持)each other in their work. 41.(1分)The bed looks warm and (舒适的). 42.(1分)Man cannot live w air. 43.(
44、1分)He bought me a tie.It was e what I needed. 44.(1分)It snows in the n part of China in winter. 45.(1分)They don't need any help.They think they can do it by t . 七、综合填空(共1小题,计分8分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确.每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式. 46.(8分) it because still asleep stay a
45、nything with train A man and his wife had a small bar(酒吧) near a station.The bar often (73) open until after midnight.(74) people came to drink there while they were waiting for (75) . At two o'clock﹣one morning one man was (76) sitting at a table in the small bar.He was (7
46、7) .The barman's wife wanted to go to bed.She looked into the bar several times,and each time the man was still there.Then at last she went to her husband and said to him,"You've woken that man six times now,George,but he isn't drinking (78) .Why haven't you sent him away.It's very late." "
47、Oh,no,I don't want to send him away,"answered her husband (79) a smile "You see,whenever I wake him up,he asks for his bill,and when I bring (80) to him,he pays it.Then he goes to sleep again." 八、任务型阅读(共1小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限). 47.(10分)A fisherman
48、lived with his wife in an old shack(棚屋) by the sea.Each day he caught a fish,and cooked it for his wife.One day he caught a talking fish.The fish asked the fisherman to let him live,and the fisherman agreed.For the rest of the day,he caught nothing else. When the fisherman got home empty﹣handed,his
49、 wife asked what happened.He told her about the magic fish."What did you get in return (作为回报)?"his wife asked."Nothing."said the fisherman,which made his wife very angry."It's a magical fish,so ask it to grant (准予)your wish.I hate my shack.Ask the fish for a nice house,"she said.The man didn't want
50、to trouble the fish but he didn't want his wife to get angry either.He did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife. The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife's wish.When her got home,his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house. For a week,she
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