2020年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2020年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共三部分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3. 客观题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑, 如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 主观题即“词汇”、“语法填空”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。
5. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听(共两节)
第一节 听短对话答题
下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's wrong with Peter?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
2. How much are the apples and the strawberries?
A. 17 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 42 yuan.
3. Who wears glasses over there?
A. Tom B. Amy. C. Lucy.
4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
5. Where's the bank?
A. Behind the bookstore. B. Opposite the bookstore. C. Next to the bookstore.
第二节 听对话和独白答题
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答下列各小题。
6. How soon will Steve have to hand in his book report ?
A. In 3 days. B. In 3 weeks. C. In 3 months.
7. What has the government done on wild animal protection?
A. It has planted more trees.
B. It has built new homes for therm.
C. It has made some laws.
听第7段对话，回答下列各小题。
8. Where will they go for a picnic?
A. By the lake. B. On the hill. C. In the park.
9. What will Jack buy for the picnic?
A. Some beef hamburgers and vegetable salad.
B. Some orange juice and yogurt.
C. Some chocolate and tomatoes.
10. What time will they meet tomorrow morning?
A 8:15. B. 8:45. C. 9:15.
听第8段对话，回答下列各小题。
11. What does the man do?
A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.
12. How long has Jessica used old clothes to make schoolbags?
A. For about 1 year. B. For about 2 years. C. For about 3 years.
13. What are Jessica’s parents like?
A. Kind. B. Shy. C. Humorous,
听第9段对话，回答下列各小题。
14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Waitress and guest.
15. What can be used in the room of this hotel?
A. A computer. a radio and Wifi.
B. A computer. a TV and a bathroom.
C. A video. a TV and a bathroom.
16. How many rooms does the man order in the hotel in total?
A. 3. B. 8. C. 11.
听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。
17. When is Becky’s class?
A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Thursday.
18. What does Becky do when students can’t express themselves?
A. Teaches them something easier,
B. Waits patiently and encourages them.
C. Shows them some pictures.
19. Which of the following is TRUE about Becky’s class?
A. Students learn more than just the English language.
B. Students can search for information on their smart phones.
C. Students should raise their hands first if they want to speak.
20. How does this speaker describe Becky’s class?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Special.
第二部分 读(共三节)
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We Want You
Join us at Lily's一one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us.
3 cooks
·At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen.
·Able to work on weekends.
·Work 8-hour ($600/week).
Waiters/ Waitresses
·At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant.
·Part-time welcome.
·Like fast-paced work and accept shift changes (换班).
·Work 2-hour. 3-hour or 5-hour ($16/hour).
2 cleaners
·No experience needed.
·Part-time welcome.
·Work 2-hour or 4-hour ($12/ hour),
We’re also looking for delivery (配送) workers who are good at riding a bike.
You must be 18 or older to work at Lily's.
Call 654589-7859.

1. According to the poster, _________________.
A. a 14-year-old can ask for a job at Lily's
B. cleaners have to work about 12 hours a day
C. Lily’s wants full-time waiters and waitresses
D. cooks should have at least one year of experience
2. How much can a waiter make if he works 7 hours?
A. $84. B. $90. C. $112. D. $119.
3. For more information，you can_________________.
A. make a call B. write a letter C. send an e-mail D. visit the boss
B
A 15-year-old student from Sichuan named Wei Fang was preparing a talk on Western festivals. She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide(幻灯片). Zhu Hui her classmate. was doing his chemistry homework. But he couldn’t work out the last problem even though he had tried his best. So he took out his smart phone opened a special app and searched for the problem. Solutions appeared on his screen after several seconds.
Like Wei and Zhu,nowadays , many students do their homework with the help of the internet. They search for information online, or discuss with their classmates through QQ and WeChat.
“It's convenient. You don't have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. " According to Zhu. You can also learn by seeing how others work the problems out. What's more. it improves students' problem solving abilities. This is especially true for homework that requires some research work. “I am now quite skilled at finding information online, ” Zhu added.
However. this trend (趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers from the internet without thinking on their own. Some even let their classmates do their homework for them. And their teachers may not know this.
But knowing how to use the internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you meet a difficult problem,think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the internet,or you won't make any progress. If you are not sure about your selfcontrol,ask your parents for help.
4. Both Wei Fang and Zhu Hui used the internet to__________.
A. play games B. search for information
C. take exams D. chat with their classmates.
5. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph?
A. Some students only copy the answers from the internet.
B. Some students let their classmates do homework for them.
C. Nobody is able to finish their homework without the internet now.
D. Some students have stopped thinking on their own.
6. According to the passage, _____________is the key to using the internet to study.
A selfrespect B. self-control C. self-confidence D. self-thinking
7. By writing this passage. the writer wants to tell us that___________.
A. the internet can be a good helper if we use it properly
B. the internet has made all students lazy
C. it's not necessary to learn how to use the internet
D. It’s important to learn how to use the internet
C
What covers three-fourths of the Earth's surface? It's the water that makes up the Earth's four oceans. They are the Pacific, the Atlantic, the Indian and the Arctic. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest. The Arctic is the smallest and shallowest.
Stand on a beach and watch the ocean. You will see that it is never still (平静). The ocean is in constant motion (运动). Wind blows across the surface of the water. This makes waves. Ocean waves are different in height. A light wind causes small waves. In a hurricane (飓风)， winds can cause huge dangerous waves that can get to be more than 14 meters high!
Ocean currents (洋流) are lots of water that move from seaside to seaside. Like waves,currents are caused by wind. Ocean currents can be warm or cold. In areas close to land, warm ocean currents make the air warmer; cold ocean currents make it colder.
At high tide (涨潮时期), the ocean covers much of the beach. At low tide, you can walk on the sand that had earlier been covered by ocean water. Tides are caused by the pull of gravity (重力)as the moon circles the Earth.
The ocean provides people with many resources. Ocean water has salt. a basic cooking material. Ocean fishing provides work and food for many people. The ocean is also a fun place to visit. Children who live near the ocean often like to swim in the waves. hunt for shells. and play in the sand.
The ocean may look like a large pool of water. but it's much more than that.
8. What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
A. Four oceans cover three-fourths of the Earth's surface.
B. The Earth's surface is wet.
C. The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean,
D. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest ocean.
9. The underlined word “constant” in the second paragraph probably means, ___________in Chinese.
A. 奇怪的 B. 连续的 C. 不规则的 D. 危险的
10. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is always colder near the ocean.
B. Everyone who lives near the ocean loves to swim.
C. The Arctic Ocean is bigger than the Atlantic Ocean.
D. Oceans provide many of the things that people need.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Ocean Fishing B. What Makes Oceans Move C. Ocean on the Move D. How Oceans Formed
D
Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you continue to go to school? Will you learn a trade? Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you? Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job.
To get an idea of what work you would like to do. make a list of your interests and skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that. brainstorm a list of job choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and records that can help you get the job you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.
Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work:“If you have a job you like. work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents. making a contribution (贡献). and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job. ”
12. Who is the passage most probably written to?
A Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Designers.
13. How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage?
A. By listing facts. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining differences.
14. What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school?
A. Singing songs. B. Creating pictures. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing computer games.
15. What's the passage mainly about?
A. The real meaning of work. B. The importance of interests and skills.
C. The journey off Laura's life. D. The way of preparing for the future job.
第二节 阅读填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.____16____Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___17___ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note -taking is a selective (有选择性的) process._____18_____.
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●_____19_____
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. ______20______
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
C. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
D. Write down what you have learned.
E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
F. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第三节 完形填空
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
In the US, lots of people have waimai, or food delivered to their home. Pizza and Chinese food are popular. The delivery ____21____ can usually get the food to your door in half an hour.
But wanmai for other things is not so quick in the US. For example, if you order toothpaste or cooking oil, it will usually ____22____ at least one day to arrive.
Here in China. I can order nearly anything and get it ____23____ just 30 to 45 minutes. Did I forget to buy onions and cabbages for making dinner? No problem -- waimai will deliver it soon. There is even waimai for things ____24____medicine and snacks.
Some people say this makes people lazier. I guess they’re not wrong. But I really love the ____25____ life.
21. A. drivers B. postmen C. policemen D. cleaners
22. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
23. A. at B. for C. after D. in
24. A. as for B. such as C rather than D. instead of
25. A. comfortable B. convenient C. careful D. common
B
Eric shook his piggy bank again. There was nothing left! He carefully ____26____ the coins that lay on the bed. All he had was $24.52. The ____27____ he wanted was at least $90! How was he going to get the rest of the money?
His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to ____28____ with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about ____29____ he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
The only way he could get more money was to earn it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Smith for advice.
“Well, you can ____30____ right here,” said Mr. Smith. “You see, my windows needs cleaning and my car needs ____31____”
That was the ____32____ of Eric's part-time job. For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned windows and watered flowers.
At last the day came when Eric counted his money again and found $94.32. He ____33____ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home ____34____, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. He had done a lot of hard work, _____35_____ Eric valued his bicycle far more than anyone else. He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
26. A. counted B. spread C. watched D. threw
27. A. book B. bicycle C. basketball D. s