义乌市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题.doc

义乌市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题
一、单项选择
1．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. (    )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
2．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
3．Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. (    )
A．behind B．beside C．between
4．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
5．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? (    )
A．What B．Who C．Why
bird can't _________.  (    )
A．swim B．fly C．jump
7．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
8．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
9．There is going to be a good film at the ____. (   )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school
10．My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. (   )
A．read; in B．reading; on C．reads; on
11．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
12．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
13．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
14．My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. (    )
A．happy B．excited C．sad
15．Playing on the road is not _________.  (   )
A．safe B．safety C．Safely
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am _________ (dance) now.
17．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
18．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
19．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
20．Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
21．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
22．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
23．May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
24．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
26．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
27．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
28．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
29．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
30．I __________ (watch) TV last night.
三、完成句子
31．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
32．They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
33．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
34．His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
35．We took some pictures _____ (昨天).
36．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
37．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
38．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
39．My father d_______ tea last night.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Water is very important to ___41____. We ___42____water every day. Water is everywhere around us. ___43____home, we use water to wash clothes, wash dishes, cook meals, make drinks, ___44____teeth, have a bath and so on. At ___45____, people use water to put out fires, ___46____vegetables, make things in factories and so on. We can ___47____in the water too.  
However, there isn’t ___48____water on Earth. It is very valuable(宝贵的). We must ___49____it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future(在将来), the ___50____drop(滴) of water will be our tear(眼泪).
41、A．we B．us C．our
42、A．use B．drinks C．have
43、A．In B．On C．At
44、A．brush B．wash C．clean
45、A．home B．work C．school
46、A．eat B．pick C．plant
47、A．save B．swim C．protect
48、A．much B．more C．many
49、A．save B．swim C．use
50、A．finally B．last C．first
五、阅读判断
I live in Park Street. It is a busy street. There are always a lot of cars, buses, taxis and bikes in it. They often go quickly. But sometimes they go very slowly, because there are traffic jams. On the pavement there are also many people walking. Walking is good exercise and is quicker than driving in the traffic jams.
51、I live in a busy street. ( )
52、There are always many cars, buses, taxis and bikes in Park Street. ( )
53、Cars and buses often go quickly in traffic jams. ( )
54、Many people are walking on the pavement. ( )
55、Driving is quicker than walking in traffic jams. ( )
六、阅读理解
Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.
One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”
The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎)." "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that."
They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.
"Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”
56、One day the four girls were late for school because ________. (    )
A．the taxi had a flat tire
B．there was a car accident
C．they planned to miss the test
D．they couldn`t find any taxi
57、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (    )
A．The four girls passed the test.
B．The taxi had a flat tire.
C．The four girls reached school half an hour later.
D．The four girls didn’t have the test.
58、What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? (    )
A．The test. B．The taxi.
C．The answer to the question. D．The taxi had a flat tire.
59、We can know from the passage that the teacher ________.  (    )
A．thought they were good students
B．didn’t believe what they said
C．gave his students too many tests
D．like the students very much
60、The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture ________.  (    )
A． B．
C． D．
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：A
详解】句意：鸟不会______。A游泳，B飞，C跳，根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_________。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1ancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
17．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
18．     tall     taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。
19．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
20．studies
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y为i，加-es，故答案为studies。
2te
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
22．safety
【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。
23．the second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。
2rivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
25．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
26．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
27．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
28．brought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
29．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
30．watched
【详解】句意：我昨晚看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
三、完成句子
31．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
32．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。
33．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。
35．yesterday
【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。
3ought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
37．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
38．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
39．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、B    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、A    
50、B
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了公园街是一条繁忙的街道。
51、句意：我住在一条繁忙的街道上。根据短文中的I live in Park Street. It is a busy street.我住在公园街。这是一条繁忙的街道。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
52、句意：公园街上总是有许多小汽车、公共汽车、出租车和自行车。根据短文中的There are always a lot of cars, buses, taxis and bikes in it. 里面总是有许多小汽车、公共汽车、出租车和自行车。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
53、句意：汽车和公共汽车在交通堵塞中通常行驶的很快。根据短文中的They often go quickly. But sometimes they go very slowly, because there are traffic jams.它们经常行驶的很快。但是有时它们行驶的很慢，因为交通堵塞。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
54、句意：许多人在人行道上行走。根据短文中的 On the pavement there are also many people walking. 在人行道上也有许多人在行走。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
55、句意：堵车时开车比走路快，根据短文中的Walking is good exercise and is quicker than driving in the traffic jams.走路是很好的锻炼并在交通堵塞时比开车快。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、D    
59、B    
60、A
【分析】本文讲述了四个女孩为了逃避考试而向老师撒谎的故事。
56、句意：一天，这四个女孩上学迟到了，因为______。A出租车爆胎了，B有交通事故，C她们计划错过考试，D他们找不到任何出租车，根据One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late.可知她们想逃避考试。故选C。
57、句意：根据短文可知哪句是正确的？A这四个女孩通过了考试。B出租车爆胎了。C这四个女孩半小时以后到了学校。D这四个女孩没有进行考试。根据They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.可知考试已经结束，她们没有参加考试。故选D。
58、句意：划线单词“that” 在第三段中指什么？A考试。B出租车。C问题的答案。D出租车爆胎。根据第三段短文内容可知指告诉老师出租车爆胎了。故选D。
59、句意：从这篇短文中我们知道老师______。A认为她们是好学生，B不相信她们的话，C给他的学生们太多的考试，D非常喜欢这些学生，根据第四段内容可知老师不相信她们的话。故选B。
60、句意：老师让四个女孩像图_____一样坐下。根据The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.”每人坐一个角落，可知图A符合。故选A。
【点睛】