1、成都市第二十中学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1.—What did you do yesterday? ( ) —I _____ at home and _____ TV. A.stay; watch B.stays; watches C.stayed; watched 2.—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( ) —Size 7. A.What size B.What time C.What color 3.What ______ you feel worried? ( ) A.make B.makes C.maki
2、ng 4.—How heavy are you? ( ) —I’m 48 ________. A.kg B.cm C.tons 5.It's ________ than both of us together. ( ) A.tall B.taller C.tallest 6.You must __________ run _______ play on the road. A.not, or B.to, and C.not, and 7.You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________. A.the UK B.the
3、US C.Australia 8.Su Yang and Su Hai are . A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters 9.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( ) A.It doesn’t matter. B.I’m sorry. I’m late. C.That’s all right. 10.My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( ) A.watches; doesn’
4、t watch B.watching; didn’t watch C.watched; watched 1: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( ) B: I will stay there for a few ________. A.When; days B.How long; day C.How long; days 12.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( ) A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angri
5、ly; angrily 13.The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( ) A.with B.put on C.wearing 14.To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( ) A.can; look out for B.can; look for C.mustn't; look out for 15.I want _______ a teacher. ( ) A.be B.to be C.am 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16
6、.There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago. 17.Did you _____ (play) football with Zhang Peng last weekend? 18.My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one. 19.Before, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall. 20.There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last nig
7、ht. 21.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road. 22.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain) 23.I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy). 24.He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English. 25._______ (read) _______ (make) people
8、clever. Please _______ (read) more books. 三、完成句子 26.The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大) 27.Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家). 28.Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯). 29.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day. 30.
9、My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet. 31.Mike always goes to school e______. 32.______ ______ (认真听) in class. 33.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals. 34.The birds have two legs and two w_____. 35.The moon goes around the _________. 36.Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________. 37.Reading a
10、nd listening to music are his h_____. 38.At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆). 39.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital. 40.Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister. 四、完形填空 完形填空。 It was Saturday morning. Li Ping __41___ no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was goin
11、g to see a good friend of __42___ His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his __43___ the hospital. There was a river in front of __44___. He walked along the river __45___. It was not wide. He saw a board __46___ the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Hel
12、p!" He __47___ It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one __48___ there. At last, he got up. The river was __49___ very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to __50___. 41、A.have B.has C.had 42、A.his B.him C.he 43、A.way B.the way C.way to 44、A.his
13、B.him C.he 45、A.carelessly B.careful C.carefully 46、A.over B.on C.above 47、A.cry B.crying C.cried 48、A.over B.in C.on 49、A.not B.very C.so 50、A.hospital B.a hospital C.the hospital 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Mrs Brown has a lovely dog. One day the dog is lose(丢失的), and it is raining outside. M
14、rs Brown looks everywhere but she can’t find him. So he calls the policeman. A young policeman answers the telephone, “Don’t worry, madam. Dogs are really strong animals. They sometimes live for several days in the rain and quite all right.” Mrs Brown is happy to hear the policeman’s words. She says
15、 “My dog is clever. He almost(几乎) talks.” “Well then,” the policeman says, “Why don’t you put your telephone down? Maybe he wants to call you.” 51、Mrs Brown lost her lovely dog. ( ) 52、It is raining outside. ( ) 53、Mrs Brown is worried, so she calls the doctor. ( ) 54、Mrs Brown is v
16、ery sad to hear the policeman’s words. ( ) 55、Mrs Brown’s dog can talk. ( ) 六、阅读理解 Today was a bad day and a good day. Here is the bad news. I went to school by taxi. It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class. I forgot my bag in the taxi. When I ran to the taxi, the driver
17、 was gone. I had my English class without(无) the book. I was sad. After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand. It was like mine. And it was my bag. The driver came back again. He gave the bag to my teacher. I was happy. 56、I forgot my ________ in the taxi. (
18、 ) A.bag B.keys C.money 57、I had an English class in the ________. ( ) A.afternoon B.evening C.morning 58、I had my English class ________ the book. ( ) A.with B.without C.use 59、The driver gave my bag to my ________ teacher. ( ) A.English B.Chinese C.maths 60、Today was a ________ day.
19、 ( ) A.good B.bad C.A and B 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:C 【详解】句意:—昨天你做什么了?—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed,watch的过去式为watched。故选C。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—迈克尔,你的鞋多大码?—7码。本题考查疑问词组,A多大码,B几点,C什么颜色,根据答语可知问句问多大码,故选A。 解析:B 【详解】句意:什么让你感到担心?本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词/动词的现在分
20、词,what做主语,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—你多重?—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A公斤,B厘米,C吨,选项A符合题意,故选A。 解析:B 【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。A原级,B比较级,C做高级,than是比较级的标志词。故选B。 解析:A 【详解】略 7.B 解析:B 【详解】略 8.C 解析:C 【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters. 9.B 解析:B 【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到
21、了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。 10.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视,但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式,watching现在分词或动名词,watched动词过去式,watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,排除A和C,故选B。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:—你将要在北京待多久?—我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久,用how long提问,排除A;a few修饰可数名词复数,days是day的复数,排除B。故选C。
22、 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ,be动词后加形容词angry,他生气地朝这个男人喊,副词angrily修饰动词,故选A。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:为了保证安全,你/你们___在人行道上等候,___汽车和自行车。A可以;注意。B可以;寻找。C禁止;注意。根据语境可知,为了保证安全,你/你们可以在人行道上等候,注意汽车和自行车。故选A。 1 解析:B 【
23、详解】句意:我想要成为一名老师。根据题意,可知want to do sth想要做某事,want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师,B选项符合,故选B。 【点睛】 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.were 【详解】句意:四十年前,我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,句子是there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。 17.play 【详解】句意:你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗?助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为play。 18.bigger 【详解】句意:我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 tha
24、n是比较级的标志词,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。 19.was 【详解】句意:以前,我很矮。现在,我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是I,be动词的过去式用was,故答案为was。 20.was 【详解】句意:昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,临近主语an apple是单数第三人称,故be动词用was。故答案为was。 21.mustn’t 【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定
25、用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。 22. rainy is raining 【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。 23. easily easy 【详解】句意:我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词,修饰动词finished,easy
26、是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为easily;easy。 24.H 解析: teacher teaches 【详解】句意:他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知,前句形容词new后应用名词teacher,意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时,后句主语He为单数第三人称,其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches,意为教,故答案为teacher;teaches。 25. Reading makes read 【详解】句意:读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读,
27、动词或动词短语作主语,动词用动名词形式reading;make使,主语reading是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes;第二句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Reading;makes;read。 三、完成句子 2igger 【详解】句意:这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big,根据than可知该句是比较级,big的比较级形式为bigger,故答案为bigger。 27.an artist 【详解】句意:杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist,以元音音素开头,表示一位用an,故答案为an artist。 28.good habits 【详解】句意:刘涛是一个
28、好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯habit,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit是可数名词,复数是habits,故答案为good habits。 29.scientist 【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为scientist。 30.healthy 【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为healthy。 31.early##arly 【详解】句意:迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母
29、提示可知应是去学校很早,因此该空应填early,故答案为early。 32. Listen carefully 【详解】句意:上课认真听。这是一个祈使句,动词原形听Listen放句首,首字母大写,认真地修饰动词用副词carefully,故答案为Listen; carefully。 33.interesting##nteresting 【详解】句意:我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。 34.wings##ings 【详解】句意:鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知
30、考查翅膀wing,前面有量词two,用复数wings。故答案为wings。 35.earth 【详解】句意:月亮绕着_____转。根据常识,可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示,地球是独一无二的事物,名词用单数。故答案为earth。 3 解析: west America 【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在……的西部in the west of,美国America,故答案为west;America。 37.hobbies##obbies 【详解】句意:阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴
31、趣爱好。主语是两个:阅读和听音乐,故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为hobbies。 38.gym 【详解】句意:当时,没有体育馆。体育馆gym,根据was可知gym用单数,故答案为gym。 39. talk quietly 【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。 40.heavier 【详解】句意:莉莉长得比她妹妹更高,更重。根据than,可知heavy重的,比较级heavier符合题意,故答案为heavier。 四、完形填空 解析:41、
32、C 42、A 43、C 44、B 45、C 46、C 47、C 48、A 49、A 50、C 【解析】 41、句意:李平没_____课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,C选项正确。故答案为C。 42、句意:他打算去看一位_____的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词,A选项正确。故答案为A。 43、句意:现在李平在去医院的_____。根据句意这里是短语on one’s way to“在某人去……的路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为C。 44、句意:在__
33、前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为B。 45、句意:他沿着河_____走。A选项是:粗心地,B选项是:小心的,C选项:小心地。这里修饰动作用副词,根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为C。 46、句意:他看到河_____有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“……的上方”。故答案为C。 47、句意:“救命,救命”他_____。这是叙述过去时事,用过去时,谓语动词用过去式。C选项正确。故答案为C。 48、句意:_____没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为A。 49、句意:这条河___
34、很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为A。 50、句意:他从水中爬了出来跑去了_____。根据前文叙述,是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院,加定冠词the。故答案为C。 【点睛】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、T 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、F 【详解】1、主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分) 2、主要考查学生对文章的理解力,文章中已有答案。(每小题1分) 3、主要考查学生对文章中pol
35、ice的理解,故doctor是不对的。(每小题1分) 4、主要考查学生对文章中is happy to hear the policeman的理解,故sad是不对的。(每小题1分) 5、主要考查学生根据整体文章狗肯定不会说话,故肯定不对的。(每小题1分) 六、阅读理解 解析:56、A 57、C 58、B 59、B 60、C 【分析】 56、句意:我把______忘在出租车里了。A书包,B钥匙,C钱,根据I forgot my bag in the taxi.我把书包忘在出租车里了。故选A。 57、句意:在_____我有一节英语课。A下午,B晚
36、上,C上午,根据It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class.大约是8点钟。该上英语课了。故选C。 58、句意:我上英语课时没有书。A带,B没有,C用,根据I had my English class without(无) the book.我上英语课时没有书。故选B。 59、句意:司机把我的书包给了我的_____老师。A英语,B语文,C数学,根据After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand.下课后,我的语文老师走进教室。她手里拿着一个书包。故选B。 60、句意:今天是一个______天。A好的,B坏的,根据Today was a bad day and a good day.今天是个糟糕的日子,也是个好日子。故选C。 【点睛】
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