八年级上册外研版初中英语单项选择100题完整归纳含答案.doc

八年级上册外研版初中英语单项选择100题完整归纳含答案
一、选择题
1．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!
— Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.
A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar
2．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious
3．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.
—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.
A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised
4．As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.
A．more B．larger C．higher D．wider
5．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip
6．My English teacher is a___ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious
7．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular
8．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious
9．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure
10．—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well
11．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient
12．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient
13．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
14．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.
A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart
15．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
16．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
17．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?

—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
18．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
19．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.
— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.
A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring
20．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent
21．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
22．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous
23．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more
24．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient
25．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.
A．fewer B．less C．more D．better
26．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
27．— How do you find the price now?

— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
28．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A．fast B．late C．slow D．early
29．—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive
30．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth
31．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.
A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less
32．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.
A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid
33．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
34．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
35．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic
36．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.
A．live B．lively C．alive D．living
37．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
38．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A．best B．worse C．better D．worst
39．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive
40．David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?
A．The feeling of being nervous
B．The feeling of being lonely
C．The feeling of being unhappy
D．The feeling of being worried
41．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
42．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical
43．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious
44．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited
45．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
46．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little
47．—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but _____ vegetable soup.
A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common
48．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious
49．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
50．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.
—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.
A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised
二、选择题
51．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A．at B．in C．to D．on
52．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?
— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.
A．over B．above C．across D．into
53．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.
A．under B．across C．beyond D．against
54．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．between D．after
55．—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
56．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well-know as; to
C．well known as; to D．best known for; for
57．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for
58．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
59．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.
A．In B．On C．At D．For
60．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.
A．above B．behind C．against D．through
61．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A．between B．among C．against D．beyond
62．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A．over; by B．over; through
C．beyond; by D．beyond; through
63．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.
A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on
64．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A．over B．against C．beyond D．through
65．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A．at B．to C．on D．off
66．—How long have you lived in the new building?
—____2010.
A．After B．In C．Since D．Before
67．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind
68．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?
— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
69．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．past B．above C．upon D．behind
70．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A．on B．at C．in D．for
71．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
72．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A．except B．through C．between D．unless
73．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful the blue and clean sky.
A．against B．above C．through D．past
74．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.
A．with B．like C．to D．as
75．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above
76．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A．on B．by C．in D．with
77．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A．At B．In C．On D．For
78．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A．among B．between C．against D．without
79．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests.
A．across B．against C．beyond D．through
80．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
81．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A．of B．at C．from D．for
82．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on
83．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ____ my ability.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
84．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．above
85．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held _ May this year.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
86．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
87．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.
A．At B．On C．To D．In
88．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.
A．across B．over C．through D．beyond
89．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．over B．against C．across D．along
90．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.
A．against B．beyond C．except D．with
91．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.
A．with B．to C．about D．on
92．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A．through B．against C．above D．beyond
93．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
94．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A．for B．by C．with D．from
95．— Maybe you should call her up.
— But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.
A．at B．in C．on D．with
96．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A．against B．with C．by D．in
97．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．beyond B．through C．across D．with
98．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.
A．in B．on C．by D．with
99．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A．at B．with C．in D．for
100．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A．above B．beyond C．over D．against
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——那家伙在说什么语言？我几乎一个字也听不清！——我也不会。他是印度人。所以我猜是印地语。
考查形容词辨析，silent沉默的；single单一的；simple简单的；similar相似的。观察句子，根据Neither can I”说明应该是听不懂，“catch a single word”表示抓住一个字，因为不懂所以一个词也听不懂，故选B。
2．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你看，越来越多的奶牛生病了。——如果问题如此严重，明天起这个农场将会关闭。
考查形容词辨析及语境。heavy重的；popular受欢迎的，流行的；strong强壮的；serious严重的，严肃的。If从句中的主语是the problem“问题”，因此这里表示“问题很严重”。故选D。
3．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——安妮，生日快乐，这个是我给你的礼物。——哇，非常感谢你。我真的很惊讶你仍然记得