英语宾语从句的语序专项练习含答案.doc

(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序专项练习含答案一、选择题1Can you guess _? Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.Awhy does she come hereBwhy she comes hereCwhere does she come fromDwhere she comes from2Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher _.Awhen did light travelled faster than soundBhow light travelled faster than soundCwhy light travels faster than soundDwhen light travelled faster than sound3Can you tell me _ this term?On September 21st.Awhen will the school trip beBwhen the school trip will beCwhere will the school trip beDwhere the school trip will be4Amy, I wonder _ in the street when I come to pick you up. Well, theres a big tree by the front gate and its covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.Ahow will I find your houseBhow I will find your houseCwhen I will find your houseDwhen will I find your house5Could you tell me _?The day after tomorrow.Awhen we had the school leavers partyBwhen did we have the school leavers partyCwhen will we have the school leavers partyDwhen we will have the school leavers party6Im excited about Huaweis new smartphones. Do you know _?Next month.Ahow can I get oneBwhen will they come outChow I can get oneDwhen they will come out7Can you tell me _ for the summer vacation?Why not volunteer at the museum?Awhat I should doBwhat should I doCwhen I should doDwhen should I do8About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us _, Mr. Wang?By pulling together.Ahow can we make it come trueBhow we can make it come trueCwhen can we make it come trueDwhen we can make it come true9Could you tell me_?Once a month.Ahow often do you go to the supermarketBhow often you go to the supermarketChow soon will you go to the supermarketDhow soon you will go to the supermarket10 I am worried about _. Whatever the result is, dont be too hard on yourself.Ahow can I pass my driving testBwhich high school will I enterCwhether I can get great grades in the final examDwhen can I catch up with the top students11Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Lets go and ask our teacher.Athat I can spend my holidayBhow can I do better in my lessonsCwhom can I make friends withDwhich senior high I can choose12Sam, can you tell me _?She is a nurse.Awhat Alices job isBwhat is Alices jobCwhat Alices job wasDwhat was Alices job13 Could you tell me _? Yes. I bought it online.Awhere do you buy the sweaterBwhere you buy the sweaterCwhere did you buy the sweaterDwhere you bought the sweater14Did you have a good time in Shanghai?Yes, come and look. My photos will show you _.Ahow did we go thereBwhere we will goCwhen did we meetDwhat the trip was like15Excuse me, could you tell me ？- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.Ahow I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)Bhow often you go to Tianning TempleChow soon you will go to Tianning TempleDhow many times you have been to Tianning Temple16The police wondered_.Awhose handbag it isBwhose handbag it wasCwhose handbag is itDwhose handbag was it17Do you mind telling me ?Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.Ahow can I lose weightBwhere can I lose weightChow I can lose weightDwhere I can lose weight18Hi, Jim. I hear that youve just come back from Sanya. Im calling to ask _.Ahow did you visit the cityBhow many days youve spent thereCwhich hotel have you stayed in SanyaDhow you found the seafood there19Excuse me, could you tell me _?Better walk there. Its only about ten minutes walk.Ahow far Tianle Lake isBwhich is the way to Tianle LakeChow I can get to Tianle LakeDhow can I get to Tianle Lake20Its so crowded in the shop today. Do you know _?Its said that there is a special offer on the milk.Awho is coming to the shop earlyBwhen the shop opens the doorCwhere is the check-out counterDwhy there are so many people21Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know _?Im not sure. Lets call Cathy and she may know something about it.Ahow can I get thereBwhat gift he prefersCwhy didnt he invite meDwhere the party was held22Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danceDwhen is she leaving23 Im sorry, but what did he say just now? He asked you _.Awho has been to the USA in your classBwhen did China become a member of the WTOCwhat was wrong with your computerDthat China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games24The students are discussing _.Awhy they are often under stressBwhen did Tom saw a doctorCwho would teach them EnglishDwhether is stress a big problem25Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear_.Awhat did the teacher sayBwhat the teacher saidCwho does the teacher say toDwho the teacher will say to26I wouldnt like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder _.Awhether you can go with meBthat you can go with meCwhether can you go with meDcan you go with me27I dont know _. Can you give me some advice?How about Mo Yans? He is famous now.Awhose novel I should buyBwhose novel should I buyCwhere I can buy the novelDWhere can I buy the novel28Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me _ ?Xian. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhat are you doingCwhere you are goingDwhat you are doing29Do you know _In the 1960s.Awhere Havoc in Heaven was createdBwhen Havoc in Heaven was createdCwhere was Havoc in Heaven createdDwhen was Havoc in Heaven created30 I wonder _. Why not?Athat youd like to come with usBwhether youd like to come with usCwhen would you like to come with usDhow would you like to come with us31I wonder _ when he began to learn the piano.Ahow old was Lang LangBhow old Lang Lang wasCLang Lang was three years oldDLang Lang three years old was32Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ change some money, please?Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.Awhere I canBwhere can ICwhere I was able toDwhere was I able to33Do you know_ ?Tomorrow afternoon.Awhen will the headmaster give us a talkBwhere will the headmaster give us a talkCwhen the headmaster will give us a talkDwhere the headmaster will give us a talk34Could you please tell me _ for travelling this summer?We plan to go to the Great Wall.Ahow will your family goBhow your family will goCwhere your family will goDwhere will your family go35Could you please tell me _?Sorry, Im new here.Awhere the airport wasBwhere was the airportCwhere the airport isDwhere is the airport36Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8 oclock.Ahow will she startBhow she will startCwhat time she will startDwhat time will she start37Miss Liu, can you tell me _?We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.Awhy do you like the Chinese New Year bestBhow do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalChow Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearDwhat Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival38Could you please tell me _ ?Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.Ahow do you learn ChineseBwhat is your pen pals hobbyCwhat do you do after classDhow you improve your writing39Can you imagine _ in 2035?Im sure it will be better.Ahow our life wasBwhat will our life be likeChow was our lifeDwhat our life will be like40Could you tell me _ yuanxiao in China?Usually at the Lantern Festival.Awhen people eatBhow people eatCwhen do people eatDhow do people eat41Could you tell me _?Sure, Ill come back in three days.Awhen will you come backBhow long have you stayed thereCwhy you went thereDhow soon you will come back42Jerry, could you remember _?Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?Awhere we are going to after the examBwhere are we going to after the examCwhere are we going after the examDwhere we are going after the exam43Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _.Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say44Chinas Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know _.Awhat it was going to discoverBwhy was it sent thereCwhat it looks likeDhow many photos does it take there45We havent decided _.Athat we will repair our houseBwhen did we go to the partyCwhere we went on vacationDwhether we will keep a pet46Hi, Peter. Ive taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see _.Awhat it looks likeBhow does it look likeChow it looks likeDwhat does it look like47 Sandy, could you tell me _ the beautiful hair clip? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.Awhere you will buyBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you bought48Daming, do you know _?The strange shapes of its tall rocks.Ahow large Zhangjiajie isBwhat is Zhangjiajie famous forChow large is ZhangjiajieDwhat Zhangjiajie is famous for49Could you please tell me _? I want to borrow some books.Awhere is the libraryBwhere the library isCwhere was the libraryDwhere the library was50Ann, could you tell me _ yesterday?Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.Awhere did you goBwhen you wentCwho you will go withDwhere you went【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1D解析：D【详解】句意：你能猜出她来自哪里吗？可能来自广东。她做饭时总是煮汤。考查宾语从句。guess后缺少宾语，此处考查宾语从句；根据“Maybe Guangdong.”可知问的是地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除AB；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C。故选D。2C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天小布莱恩在课堂上问老师为什么光比声音传播得快。考查宾语从句。空处的句子是宾语从句，应为陈述语序，结合选项，故排除A项；宾语从句“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时，故排除B和D项，故选C。3B解析：B【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个学期学校旅行的时间吗？9月21日。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A、C选项；根据回答“On September 21st.”可知，应该问的时间，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：艾米，我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。嗯，前门有棵大树，现在开满了可爱的白花。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A和D选项；根据回答“theres a big tree by the front gate and its covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知，这里应该是问如何找到，应用how引导宾语从句，故选B。5D解析：D【详解】句意：你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗？后天。考查宾语从句。when we had the school leavers party一般过去时，陈述语序；when did we have the school leavers party一般过去时，疑问语序；when will we have the school leavers party一般将来时，疑问语序；when we will have the school leavers party一般将来时，陈述语序。根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知，空出的句子应用一般将来时，故排除A、B项；根据句意，空出的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除C项。故选D。6D解析：D【详解】句意：我很期待华为的新智能手机。你知道它们什么时候发布吗？下个月。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据答语“Next month.”可知，对时间提问，故选D。7A解析：A【详解】句意：你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗？为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢？考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，排除B、D选项；根据“Why not volunteer at the museum?”可推断，空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么”。故选A。8B解析：B【详解】句意：关于中国梦，王先生，你能告诉我们怎样才能实现吗？通过齐心协力。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/C选项；结合回答“By pulling together”可知，此处问的是如何实现，应用how引导，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你能告诉我你多久去一次超市吗？一个月一次。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要按照陈述句语序的原则，排除A和C；根据答语“Once a month”表示做某事的频率，可知从句的引导词用how often，排除D；故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我担心期末考试能否取得好成绩。不管结果如何，不要对自己太苛刻。考查宾语从句的语序。how can I pass my driving test 我怎样才能通过驾驶考试；which high school will I enter 我要上哪所高中；whether I can get great grades in the final exam我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩；when can I catch up with the top students我什么时候能赶上优等生。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，A、B和D是疑问句语序，可排除，C是陈述语序，故选C。11D解析：D【详解】句意：你能告诉我，我可以选哪所高中吗？我不确定。我们去问问我们的老师。考查宾语从句。tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”，题干中空格处所填从句做了tell的宾语，是一个宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即主语要在谓语动词之前，排除B和C；又根据回答“Im not sure. Lets go and ask our teacher.”可知，A不符合语境，故选D。12A解析：A【详解】句意：山姆，你能告诉我爱丽丝的工作是什么吗？她是一名护士。考查宾语从句。此处是what引导的宾语从句，从句应为陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项；根据“She is a nurse.”可知，时态是一般现在时，故排除C选项。故选A。13D解析：D【详解】句意：你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件毛衣？当然。我在网上买的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语”，排除A和C选项；由“I bought it online”可知句子是一般过去时，从句也要用一般过去时。故选D。14D解析：D【详解】句意：你在上海玩得愉快吗？是的，过来看看。我的照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样子的。考查宾语从句。show后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句使用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Did you have a good time in Shanghai?”对过去的事情提问，不能用一般将来时，排除B。故选D。15A解析：A【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我我怎样去天宁寺们吗？沿着这条街一直走，直到你看到一些有着金色房顶的建筑。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。how 怎样；how often多久一次；how soon多快；how many times多少次。根据句意可知，这里是在问路，所以应该用how，故选A。16B解析：B【详解】句意：警方想知道这是谁的书包？英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，故首先排除选项CD。主句为一般过去时态，从句中也要用过去的某种时态。故选B。17C解析：C【详解】句意：你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?当然不。记住“永不止步”。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AB两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。how怎样，问方式；where在哪里，问地点。答语借用安踏的广告语Keep Moving回答了对方关于减肥方法的提问，根据句意语境，可知选C。18D解析：D【详解】句意：嗨，吉姆。我听说你刚从三亚回来。我想问一下你觉得那里的海鲜怎么样。考查宾语从句。how did you visit the city你是怎么参观这个城市的；how many days youve spent there你在那里呆了多少天，此句表述有误，spent为非延续性动词；which hotel have you stayed in Sanya你在三亚住过哪家酒店；how you found the seafood there你是如何发现那里的海鲜的。宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项A和C。故选D。19C解析：C【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我怎样去天乐湖吗？最好走着去。步行大约十分钟。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，D是疑问句语序，可排除。how far多远，问距离；B选项意思是“哪条路是到天乐湖的？”；how怎样，问方式；根据回答“Better walk there”，可知问的是方式，故选C。20D解析：D【详解】句意：今天商店里太拥挤了。你知道为什么会有那么多人吗？据说牛奶有特别优惠。考查宾语从句。who is coming to the shop early谁会早到商店；when the shop opens the door何时商店开门；where is the check-out counter收银台在哪里；why there are so many people为什么会有这么多人。宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项C；根据回答“Its said that there is a special offer on the milk.”可知，句中没有提及人物及时间，所以引导词不会是who及when，此处是以why引导的宾语从句。故选D。21B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克明天要举行一个生日聚会。你知道他更喜欢什么礼物吗？我不确定。我们给凯茜打个电话，她可能知道一些情况。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow”可知，如果询问派对在哪里举办，要用一般将来时，D选项时态不对，排除D选项，故选B。22B解析：B【详解】句意：我想知道她为聚会准备了什么。我不知道。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，选项ACD的语序是疑问语序，不正确。故选B。23C解析：C【详解】句意：对不起，他刚才说了什么？他问你的电脑出了什么问题。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据主语是“He asked you”可知，宾语从句是个问句，不能用that引导，排除D，主句是过去从句用过去式，此处是他问你的电脑出了什么问题，选项C符合题意，故选C。24A解析：A【详解】句意：学生们正在讨论为什么他们常处于压力之下。考查宾语从句。此句为宾语从句，从句的语序应为陈述句，即“主语+谓语”的顺序，故排除B和D。根据“are discussing”可知，从句为现在时态。故选A。25B解析：B【详解】句意：汤姆没有仔细听，因此他没听到老师说的话。考查宾语从句。动词“hear”后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序“连接词+主语+谓语”。A和C的语序错误，排除A和C选项。根据“failed”可知主句是一般过去时，从句应是一般过去时。D选项时态错误。根据“was not listening carefully”可知表达他没听到老师说什么，B选项“what the teacher said”时态和语序正确。故选B。26A解析：A【详解】句意：这个星期天我不想去图书馆，我想知道你能否和我一起。考查宾语从句。根据“and I wonder”可知，空格处是宾语从句，且表疑问，I wonder whether/if“我想知道是否”，故用whether或if引导从句，故排除B、D选项。宾语从句应为陈述句语序，故排除C选项。故选A。27A解析：A【详解】句意：我不知道我应该买谁的小说？你能给我一些建议吗？莫言的小说怎么样？他现在很出名。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除BD。再根据答语“How about Mo Yans? He is famous now.”可知问的是谁的小说而不是问地点，故可排除C。故选A。28C解析：C【详解】句意：暑假快到啦！你能告诉我你要去哪里吗？西安，我真的想要去看兵马俑。考查宾语从句，观察句