廊坊市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

廊坊市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1_ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ()AWhatBWhoCWhy2_ are you? ()AHow longBHow tallCHow many3How _ are you? ()Im 1.65 meters.AheavyBsizeCtall4What _? ()I fell off the wall last night.AhappenBhappenedChappening5当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：()AIm fine. Thank you.BIm sorry to hear that.CHow do you do?6Would you like _ water? ()AsomeBanyCaDan7This is not my bag. _ is over there. ()AMyBMineCI8He _ play football before, now he _ play football well. ()Awas; isBdid; doesCcouldnt; can9_ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ()No, she _ basketball.ADid; playBDid; playedCDo; play10The dinosaur is bigger _ the elephant. ()AtoBthanCof11John _ kites in the park last night. He often _ kites at weekends. ()Aflying; fliesBflew; fliesCfly; flew12_ you at home yesterday? ()No, I _. I went to the cinema.AWere; wasnt.BDid; didntCDid; did13Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) ()AshortBsportCwork1ont drink _ cola. Its bad for your health. ()Aso littleBtoo manyCtoo much1ont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis二、用单词的适当形式填空16My mother _ (read) an English book last night.17Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _ (wash) his clothes.18I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.19I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.20The elephants are _ (big) than the cats.21Lets go _ (swim) together with Roses uncle.22Thats the _ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.2hen Jie is _ (thin) than you.24I _ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.25Mays birthday is on _ (two) of August.2hildrens Day is on the _ (one) of June.27_ (keep) safe, we must _ (wait) on the pavement. 28_ the boys _ (play) basketball next Saturday?No, they arent.29Lets _ (meet) in front of the school gate.30He is good at _ (write). He _ (want) to write stories for children.三、完成句子31Some students are watching a football match. They are very _ (兴奋的).3avid took many _ (照片) in the holiday. 33John wants to be an _ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.34The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. Its a_.3hen Jie always _ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.36Its a yellow light. You should s_ down and s_.37Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.38I w_TV yesterday.39Im 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. Im Lily.40Its twelve oclock. Lets go to the d_ hall to have lunch. 四、完形填空完形填空。When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it _41_, dear.” I would get so angry (生气的). I thoughts he was the _42_ mother in the world.One day, I wanted to _43_ some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and the ground. I didnt make my bed. I asked my _44_ to help me to clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy(懒惰的) mum”, I have to _45_ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents _46_. I even have to go to my art lessons alone (独自的). Its really very hard to do everything by myself, _47_ I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I _48_ my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She always says, “A lady cant be lazy, or shell be crazy (疯狂的). _49_ can make you sunny!” What a _50_ mother! Dont you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!41、AmyselfByourselfCherself42、AbestBcleverestClaziest43、AtellBinviteCvisit44、AmotherBfatherCsister45、AwashingBwashCwashed46、Awatch TVBdo homeworkCdo housework47、AandBbutCso48、AunderstandBmeetChelp49、AWorkBPlayCSpeaking50、AlazyBbadCwonderful五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Mrs Brown has a lovely dog. One day the dog is lose(丢失的), and it is raining outside. Mrs Brown looks everywhere but she cant find him. So he calls the policeman. A young policeman answers the telephone, “Dont worry, madam. Dogs are really strong animals. They sometimes live for several days in the rain and quite all right.” Mrs Brown is happy to hear the policemans words. She says, “My dog is clever. He almost(几乎) talks.” “Well then,” the policeman says, “Why dont you put your telephone down? Maybe he wants to call you.”51、Mrs Brown lost her lovely dog. ( )52、It is raining outside. ( )53、Mrs Brown is worried, so she calls the doctor. ( )54、Mrs Brown is very sad to hear the policemans words. ( )55、Mrs Browns dog can talk. ( )六、阅读理解One day, Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are very heavy, so they want to put them in their car. But Mr White cant open the door of the car. “Lets ask a policeman for help”. says Mrs White. They ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly (友好) to help them open the door of the car. At that time a man comes up and shouts (喊) “What are you doing with my car?”Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car, then they say sorry to the man.56、Mr and Mrs White go shopping _. ()Aby bikeBby carCwith their son57、They want to _. ()Aput the heavy things into their carBlook for a policemanCbuy a car58、Mr White cant open the door of car _. ()Abut Mrs White canBbut the policeman canCbut the owner of the car can59、_ helps them open the door of the car. ()AAn old manBA womanCA policeman60、They look at _ and they know theyre wrong. ()Athe policemanBthe manCthe number of the car【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：_是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：你_？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：你多高？我1.65米高。how heavy多重，how tall多高，根据答语可知问句问身高，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么事？我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。解析：A【详解】A. Im fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. Im sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。解析：A【详解】略7B解析：B【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天在家吗？不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。1解析：C【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/，C选项画线部分的发音为/，可知C选项不同，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝_可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形，故选B。二、用单词的适当形式填空16read【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。17washed【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。18fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。19go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。20bigger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。21swimming【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。22tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。23thinner【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。2te【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。25the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。26first【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。27 To keep wait【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。28A解析： Are going to play【详解】句意：男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗？不，他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式，be动词用are，句首大写为Are；动词play原形为play，故答案为Are；going to play。29meet【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Lets后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。【点睛】30 writing wants【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。三、完成句子31excited【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。32photos#pictures【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures3stronaut【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。3utumn#utumn【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是_。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。35rides a bike【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。36 slow#low stop#top【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当_下来，并且_。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。37watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。38watched#atched【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。39older than【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。40dining#ining【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去_吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、B44、A45、B46、C47、B48、A49、A50、C【分析】该短文大意：我对妈妈认识的改变。41、句意：但是她总是说：“你做_，亲爱的。” A. myself我自己；B. yourself你自己；C. herself她自己；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。42、句意：我认为她是世界上最_妈妈。A. best最好的；B. cleverest最聪明的；C. laziest最懒惰的；根据前面句子的意思可知我认为妈妈是最懒惰的，故选C。43、句意：有一天，我想_我的一些朋友来我家。A. tell告诉；B. invite邀请；C. visit参观；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。44、句意：我让我_来帮我打扫它。A. mother妈妈；B. father爸爸；C. sister妹妹；根据答语“自己做，小姑娘。”可判断该空填mother，故选A。45、句意：因我我“懒惰的妈妈”，我不得不_衣服和打扫我的房间。have to后跟动词原形，故选B。46、句意：我必须帮我的父母_。A. watch TV看电视；B. do homework写作业；C. do housework做家务；根据句意C选项符合，故选C。47、句意：靠我自己做每件事太难了，_我学会了很多。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；跟据该句意思可知用转折连词but符合，故选B。48、句意：随着时间的推移，我_我妈妈了。A. understand理解；B. meet遇见；C. help帮助；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。49、句意：_使你充满阳光！A. Work工作；B. Play玩；C. Speaking说话；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。50、句意：多么_一个妈妈呀！A. lazy懒惰的；B. bad坏的；C. wonderful精彩的，令人赞叹的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、F55、F【详解】1、主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分)2、主要考查学生对文章的理解力，文章中已有答案。(每小题1分)3、主要考查学生对文章中police的理解，故doctor是不对的。(每小题1分)4、主要考查学生对文章中is happy to hear the policeman的理解，故sad是不对的。(每小题1分)5、主要考查学生根据整体文章狗肯定不会说话，故肯定不对的。(每小题1分)六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、B59、C60、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。56、句意：怀特先生和夫人_去购物。A骑自行车；B开车；C和他们的儿子；根据文中“One day , Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car” . 一天，怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，故选B。57、句意：他们想_。A把重东西放进汽车里。B寻找一个警察；C买一个汽车；根据文中“they want to put them in their car .”他们想把东西放进车里，故选A.58、句意：怀特先生打不开车门_。A但是华特夫人可以；B但是警察能；C但是汽车的主人可以；根据文中“The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .”警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门 ，故选B.59、句意：_帮助他们打开车门。A一个老男士；B一个女人；C一个警察；根据文中“The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .”警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门 ，故选C.60、句意：他们看_知道他们错了。根据文中“Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car , then they say sorry to the man . ”怀特先生和夫人看车号，然后对那个男人说对不起，故选C.