初中常见英语名词的辨析的几种方法及解析.doc

初中常见英语名词的辨析的几种方法及解析一、选择题1Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real _ will improve your English skills greatly.AconditionBsituationCeventDposition2Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _，I thinkAmatterBmessCtroubleDdifficulty3Why did the artist make no _ to be understood or liked?He didnt care what others think of him.AriskBeffortCsuggestionDbalance4 Could you explain the saying “One tree cant make a forest.” to me, please? OK. It tells us that success comes from good .AabilityBpersonalityCconfidenceDteamwork5So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a _ of strength.AsituationBpositionCconditionDlocation6Do you know the four new great _of China?Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.AinventionsBintroductionsCattractionsDtraditions7A _ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.AstrangerBtouristCguideDcustomer8People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Years Eve now. It means a growing _ in Chinese culture around the world.AdirectionBhabitCdreamDinterest9Because of the growing needs of market, the _ of blind boxes will quickly rise.ApollutionBproductionCpronunciationDpopulation10Look! The children are having so much _ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.AjokeBfunCknowledgeDskill11I have a poor _ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.AsceneBsilenceCserviceDsense12My grandmother knows the history and medical _ of many plants.AwealthBpriceCvalueDcost13Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?It is to the _.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.AcustomersBpassengersCmembersDtourists14Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years teaching _.AexperienceBprogressCinformationDknowledge15Do you think Mary has made a wrong _?No, I dont think so. Its good for her to live alone.AexperienceBexperimentCdifferenceDdecision16We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.Hard to believe! Scientists are full of _ which leads to great changes in our life.AinstructionBinstrumentCinventionDintroduction17Im sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good _ of directions.AideaBfeelingCexperienceDsense18Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _ to the development of agriculture.AprogressBinventionCintroductionDcontribution19When autumn comes, the _ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.AmountainsBleavesCbirdsDplants20Im new here in Suzhou. Take a map of Suzhou with you. Youll find it of great _ in helping you.ApriceBcostCinterestDvalue21If you are interested in something, its easier for you to pay _ to it for a long time.AattentionBinterestCprogressDinformation22Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an _ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.AareaBobjectCspaceDpopulation23Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_ from the art community for this sculpturesAprideBpraiseCpromiseDprogress24The _of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.AinventionBinstructionCmethodDdiscovery25Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?Sure! I really admire him for his _.AgiftBfriendshipCcourageDability26I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great _on teenagers.AchangeBimpressionCprogressDinfluence27Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?Travelling can offer us real_of languages, customs and cultures.AattractionBbackgroundCdifferenceDexperience28Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience29A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.ApositionBpopulationCproductionDpronunciation30This is a _ of our city. Look! Our school is here.AmapBmusicCnameDteam31One persons _ doesnt depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.AexperienceBvalueCwealthDcareer32With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.AinventionBpronunciationCintroductionDpopulation33I have great _ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?Sure. I would be glad to.AinterestBtroubleCfunDjoy34 Could you tell me more about Chinese _, Mr. Li? Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.AcustomsBservicesCsymbolsDholidays35I was attracted by the ladys warm smile. It was really like a hidden _ .ApleasureBtreasureCattentionDinvention36All the _ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.ApollutionBconnectionCsuggestionDpreparation37US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language.AapplicationBpronunciationCintroductionDcommunication38The number of the people who use Huawei _ is getting larger and larger.AproductsBcustomersCculturesDhistories39Searching for information is not a big deal today.Exactly, the _ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.AadvantageBmessageCchallengeDknowledge40If youre good at English, you will have one more _ when searching for jobs.AmethodBadvantageCinterestDinterview41Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. Wed better do something to stop him losing the _ of his life.AsenseBcourseCdirectionDcondition42My computer caught a _ the other day and all the information went missing.AvirusBdiseaseCproblemDtrouble43We should follow our teachers_ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.AdecisionBattentionCsuggestionDintroduction44 Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this _, I think.AmatterBmessCtroubleDdifficulty45The police give us a lot of _ on how to protect personal information.AtrustBadviceCstressDdifficulty46With the _ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.AinvitationBintroductionCcommunicationDpronunciation47The number of the people using Huawei _is getting larger and largerAculturesBcustomersChistoriesDproducts48The shopkeeper gave some _ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.AdirectionsBattractionsCinstructionsDconditions49After listening to the _ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.AinfluenceBinstrumentCintroductionDinstruction50 Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me? Never. I think youd better break that_.AhabitBprojectCabilityDadvice二、选择题51Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.I agree. He is very_.AhumorousBorganizedCmodestDgenerous52Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？I am afraid not.Thats the _ in the world I want to doAveryBbestClastDfirst53The Spring Festival is one of the _ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.AmodernBtraditionalCinternationalDancient54Its _ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon55Thanks a lot for offering such _ to me in my research.Ausual adviceBimportant adviceCa usual tripDvaluable trip56Jack is such a _ person that everyone likes him.He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.AcuriousBconfidentChelpfulDserious57Sorry, I dont know how many colours there are in a rainbow.Are you joking? This is just _ knowledge.AnaturalBgeneralCproperDancient58I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.AfewerBlessCmoreDbetter59 What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a _ word! Neither can I. Hes from India. So I guess its Hindi.AsilentBsingleCsimpleDsimilar60Its very _ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.AcommonBstrangeCcuriousDenergetic61He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _ time.AbusyBspareChighDempty62Its really _ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!AprivateBfamousCamazingDtraditional63Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite_.AmodestBcuriousCgentleDpolite64You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge.AconfidentBmodestCgenerousDcurious65 How do you find the price now? As a_rule, prices follow needs.AprivateBgeneralCcentralDfixed66Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?Yes. Cooking has become more and more _ and I can cook nice dishes now.AcomfortableBdifficultCdifferentDpopular67I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon68Many companies try to get into the market by offering _ rewards to their customers.ApeacefulBprimaryCgenerousDgeneral69Dont be angry with your monitor, Tom. Hes just a little _, but in fact hes kind to us each.ApoliteBbraveCmodestDstrict70Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown _ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive71George is _ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.ApatientBattractiveCgenerousDpowerful72As the population _, the world seems to be smaller.Aincreases moreBincrease largerCgrows largerDgrows more73 It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework. Yeah, you have to be_with our kid.AstrictBpopularCseriousDpatient74 You see, more and more cows are getting sick. If the problem is so _, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.AheavyBpopularCstrongDserious75Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.ArelaxedBboredCnervousDhappy76My little cousin is a(n) _ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.AcreativeBcuriousCorganizedDenergetic77 How do you find the price now? As a _ rule, prices follow needs.AprivateBgeneralCcentralDdifficult78I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict79Were late! Its already 7:30.Dont worry. My clock is 20 minutes _.AfastBlateCslowDearly80Its _ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.AunusualBspecialCgeneralDcommon81I cant afford the red shoes.What about the black pair? The price is a little _.AcheaperBlowerChigherDmore expensive82Students should be _ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.AaloneBawakeCawareDafraid83Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? Yes, it sounds _ and its popular among young people.AniceBbadCterribleDstrange84 Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?Because the weather is a (an) _ topic.AsafeBseriousCawfulDexciting85Although this may sound like a _ process, great care is needed.AstupidBsimilarCsimpleDstrict86 Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping. Sorry, I didnt know. I thought she was _.AaloneBasleepCawakeDafraid87I like collecting old stamps because they are _.AsimpleBvaluableCimpossibleDnatural88Mr. King is very _. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.AstrictBpatientCpoliteDhard-working89Yesterdays film was really _ and it made all of us laugh.AboringBfunnyCmeaninglessDexpensive90Henry, you seem _ than before. What are you doing these days?Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.AbusierBhappierClazierDhealthier91You havent said a _ word since last Friday. Whats wrong?Nothing. Just let me alone.AsimpleBsingleCsimilarDsilent92The speaker showed _ examples to make the science report easy to understand.AawfulBproperCstupidDtiring93Theres a _ feeling that a high price means good quality.AsuddenBjoyfulChardDgeneral94What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?I have never seen a _ one before. I cant wait to see it again.AbestBworseCbetterDworst95The fruits are _ because they were picked from the garden just now.AhealthyBbeautifulCfreshDnatural96People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online.AaliveBliveClivingDlively97After a busy days work, listening to soft music can make me feel _.ArelaxedBnervousCblueDexcited98 More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said it. The prices are _.Amuch lowerBmuch cheaperCmore expensiveDeven higher99I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _words on the Internet last year.AhottestBwidestCcleverestDdriest100 I got a job in a sales company. Great! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you.AvaluableBpossibleCenjoyableDcomfortable【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【详解】句意：在教室学习英语很重要，但是在真正的情景中去使用会大大提高你的英语技能。考查名词词义辨析。condition条件；situation情况；event大事件；position位置。根据“but”可知后文是与“Learning English in a classroom”相对的情况，即在