八年级上册译林版英语单项选择100题基础练习题含答案.doc

八年级上册译林版英语单项选择100题基础练习题含答案
一、选择题
1．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular
2．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A．loud B．large C．last D．lost
3．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear
4．My English teacher is a lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious
5．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular
6．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous
7．—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well
8．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
9．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!
— Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.
A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar
10．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic
11．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.
A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty
12．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
13．— How do you find the price now?
— As a________rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．fixed
14．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
15．—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm
16．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
17．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
18．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general
19．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
20．George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A．patient B．attractive C．generous D．powerful
21．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more
22．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.
— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.
A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient
23．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious
24．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．
A．very B．best C．last D．first
25．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.
A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy
26．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent
27．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
28．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A．fast B．late C．slow D．early
29．—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive
30．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth
31．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.
A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict
32．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
33．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smaller
C．bigger and bigger D．less and less
34．— I got a job in a sales company.
— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable
35．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.
—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.
A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient
36．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?
A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth
37．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
38．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier
39．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.
A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive
40．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring
41．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly
42．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
43．— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh
44．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.
— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .
A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting
45．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious
46．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited
47．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.
A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little
48．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.
A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest
49．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious
50．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic
二、选择题
51．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A．between B．among C．against D．beyond
52．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A．as B．across C．through D．for
53．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.
A．in B．on C．by D．with
54．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
55．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A．at B．with C．in D．for
56．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
57．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A．over; by B．over; through
C．beyond; by D．beyond; through
58．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.
A．At B．On C．To D．In
59．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well-know as; to
C．well known as; to D．best known for; for
60．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.
A．in B．at C．by D．on
61．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
62．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．beyond B．through C．across D．with
63．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A．beyond B．through C．during D．on
64．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
65．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above
66．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A．by B．over C．from D．on
67．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A．at B．to C．on D．off
68．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．past B．above C．upon D．behind
69．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A．on B．at C．in D．for
70．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond
71．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
72．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _____ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.
A．except B．through C．between D．unless
73．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A．against B．above C．through D．past
74．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years
A．with B．like C．to D．as
75．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.
A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across
76．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.
A．with B．to C．about D．on
77．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A．through B．across C．along D．with
78．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
79．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.
A．over B．under C．above D．below
80．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．above
81．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
82．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
83．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
84．— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A．of B．in C．on D．for
85．— You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ___ the night.
A．along B．away C．through D．in
86．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.
A．across B．over C．through D．beyond
87．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.
A．as B．by C．for D．to
88．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.
A．against B．beyond C．except D．with
89．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A．At B．In C．On D．For
90．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A．through B．against C．above D．beyond
91．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A．on B．in C．with D．of
92．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.
A．on B．in C．at D．over
93．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
94．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A．for B．by C．with D．from
95．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A．over B．above C．beyond D．without
96．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.
A．through B．over C．on D．along
97．— Maybe you should call her up.
— But I don’t want to talk with her _______ the phone.
A．at B．in C．on D．with
98．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A．against B．with C．by D．in
99．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A．in B．on C．against D．over
100．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?
—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.
A．on B．by C．in D．with
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——在漫长的寒假期间，你解锁任何新技能了吗？——是的。烹饪变得越来越流行，我现在可以做很好的菜了。
考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“烹饪变得越来越流行”，所以应该用popular，故选D。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗？——哦，不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。
本题考查形容词。loud大声的，large大的，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根据no可知，表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》，the last thing最不想要的事，故选C。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你知道那匹小马过河的故事吗？ ——是的，小马终于过河了，它知道这条河有多深。
考查形容词辨析。wide 宽的；long长的；deep深的；clear清澈的。根据“at last the little horse finishes crossing the river ”以及故事的内容可知，小马过河后，它知道了这条河有多深。故选C。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：我的英语老师是一位很有耐心的女士，她经常反复地纠正我的发音。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；creative有创造力的；modest谦虚的；curious好奇的。根据she often corrects my pronunciation again and again，可知，她经常反复地纠正我的发音，说明她很有耐心，故选A。
5．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——在这么长的寒假期间你开启了什么新技能？——做饭。它在人们中变得更加受欢迎，现在我会做美味的菜了。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行的，受欢迎的。根据语境可知，It代指的是Cooking，做饭变得很受欢迎，所以说话人学习做饭。故选D。
6．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：我的妹妹很好奇，她总是向我询问各种各样奇怪的问题。
考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的，有创造力的；wise明智