九年级英语单项选择（50题）专题练习(及答案)含答案.doc

九年级英语单项选择（50题）专题练习(及答案)含答案一、选择题1As he reached _ back door, Jack saw _ strange sight.Athe ; /Ba; theC/; aDthe ; a2Lets go to _ cinema thatll take your mind off the problem for _ while.Athe; theBthe; aCa; theDa; a3I didnt do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?AanB/CtheDa4Pass me _ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.But its not _ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，havent you？Athe ；aBthe ；theCa；aDa； the5As _ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is _ hero like this.Aa; theBthe; aCa; aDthe; the6Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it _ better place.AaBanCtheD/二、选择题7Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have _ to fear.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything8Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not to repeat_.Sorry, Mr. White. Ill be more careful from now on.AitBitsCthemDtheirs三、选择题9One persons _ doesnt depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.AexperienceBvalueCwealthDcareer10My sister has no sense of _. She always gets lost in the city streets.AshameBdutyCdirectionDhumour11 How do you like Jianye Library? Wonderful! Im especially satisfied with the high _ of its service.AcostBvalueCstandardDprice四、选择题12I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict五、选择题13 My aunts 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks. Really? Most children _ her age still use spoons.AofBinConDfor14The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went _ my imagination.AacrossBoverCthroughDbeyond15A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.AthroughBoverConDalong16If success is a gate, the road _ this gate must be full of difficulties.AbeyondBoppositeCtowardsDacross17 Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse? Walk _ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.AoverBaboveCacrossDinto六、选择题18How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.Im sure things are going to _ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.Afind outBturn outCrun outDput out19Such lovely weather! Lets _ the tent near the lake.Abuild upBput upCput inDbuild in七、选择题20You _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). Its against the law.AmustntBneedntCcouldntDwouldnt21Hurry up, Jack! Lets cross the road as fast as possible.No, you _. Dont you see the light is still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt22The high school entrance examination is coming! Yes, our teacher tells us we _ be too careful while taking exams.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant23Think twice before making a decision, or you _ get into trouble.AmayBcantCshouldntDmustnt八、选择题24_ interesting story!_ excited you look! May I have a look at it?AWhat an; WhatBHow; HowCWhat an; HowDHow; What25How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！九、选择题26_ have you had this computer?For two months.AHow muchBHow longCHow farDHow often27 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much十、选择题28When waste from daily life _, people wont mix some resources with wet waste.AseparatedBis separatedCseparatesDwill be separated29 How is the case going on? Ive no idea. It at the meeting right away.AdiscussedBwill discussCis discussedDwill be discussed30 Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? Because it _ by Huawei last week.Awas producedBwould produceChave producedDwas producing十一、选择题31Something smells really good in here!You _ my Easter cookiesHave one!AsmellBare smellingCwere smellingDsmelt十二、选择题32I really want to have a pet dog,_ my mother disagrees.AbutBandCorDso十三、选择题33Today is Fathers Day. Im thinking about _.Awhat present I gave my fatherBif I planned a party for my fatherChow I can give my father a surpriseDwhere will my father and I have a big meal十四、选择题34How do you find the documentary DAVID Profile(国宝档案). _. I cant think too highly of it.AIt all dependsBIts really wonderfulCNo one knows for certainDIt is not my cup of tea十五、选择题35_ ill, I cant go to school today.ABecause ofBAsCBeingDWith36_ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few monthsAComparingBComparedCConnectingDConnected37Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hearBso; heardCsuch; heardDso; hear38The rubbish _ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.AproduceBproducedCproducerDproducing39Cao Wenxuans hometown in Yandu is well worth_.Ato visitBvisitsCvisitingDvisited40Did everyone attend the concert last night? No, Emily preferred _ TV at home to _ the concert.Ato watch; attendBto watch; attendingCwatching; attendDwatching; attending41Dear friends, _ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.AtryBtryingCto tryDtries42When I eat a mooncake, I prefer _ it into small pieces before eating rather than _ it up straight.Ato cut；eatBcutting；eatCto cut；to eatDcutting；eating43The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people cant afford _ a flat.AbuyingBto buyCboughtDbuy十六、选择题44How long _ you _ chemistry so far?For almost one year.Aare; studyingBdo; studyChave; studiedDwill; study45 Where is the head teacher? She _ to the library to search for some information.AgoesBwill goChas beenDhas gone十七、选择题46The house, which _ last night, _ my aunt but she doesnt live there any more.Awas broken into; is belonged to Bbroke into; is belonged toCbroke into; belonging to Dwas broken into; belongs to47Id like to borrow a book. Its name is “Travel around the world”.Let me check on the computer first. Oh, it _ that Kate has got it.AsaysBis saidChas saidDwas said十八、选择题48 Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes walk from here? No problem. But its silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A/; ifBwhich; sinceCthat; whenDwho; if49-Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich十九、选择题50At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early _ they have too much homework to finish.AunlessBsinceCas a resultDalthough【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1D解析：D【解析】答案D考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。句意：当Jack走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门，a strange sight是泛指，相当于a certain sight，起初次介绍的作用。因此选D。2B解析：B【解析】本题考查冠词。go to the cinema表示去看电影的意思；for a while过一会儿的意思，故本题选B。3D解析：D【详解】本题考查：冠词用法。选项分析：a用在以辅音音素开头，或以读做辅音音素开头的单词前面。an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面。序数词前加不定冠词表示“再.，又.”之意；加定冠词表示顺序。此处表示再，又之意，不表示顺序，故应该用不定冠词。综合分析前后文及答案选项，second以辅音音素开头，选a最合题意。完整句意为：I didnt do my best . Could you give me a second chance, please我没有尽力。你能再给我一次机会吗？正确答案为：D【点睛】a和an都用来修饰可数名词的单数。但a和an又有区别用法：（1）a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面，例如：a man一个男人。（2）an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面，简言之即an用在元音前，a用在辅音前。一般而言，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但也有例外情况，主要有如下例外情况：(1)拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词。例如：hour,honest,honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。 (2)拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词。useful,university,usual等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。4A解析：A【解析】句意：-Jim，请递给我书架上的那本杂志。-但是它不是一本新的杂志，爸爸。你已经读过它了，不是吗？a是不定冠词，表示泛指一个，修饰可数名词单数形式；the是定冠词，修饰名词，表示特指。根据句意可知，第一句话爸爸让Jim拿杂志，这个杂志是特指的，故用the修饰；第二个空指一本新杂志，故用a修饰。选A。5B解析：B【详解】句意：俗话说，“时势造英雄”。钟南山就是这样的英雄。考查冠词辨析。第一空特指后面的那句，用the表特指。第二空表示“一个英雄”，表泛指，且hero是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定代词a修饰，故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：在我们的家乡滨海，几乎所有的人都在努力工作，使它成为一个更好的地方。考查冠词。根据“better place”可知，是单数名词且better的首字母发音为辅音音素，结合句意，用冠词a表示泛指。故选A。二、选择题7A解析：A【详解】句意：相信你自己。这样做，无论你身在何处，你都将无所畏惧。考查复合不定代词。nothing没事、没东西；something某物；anything任何东西，用于疑问句及否定句中；everything每件事、东西； 根据“Believe in yourself”鼓励对方的话，可知此处指“没什么可怕的”；故选A。8C解析：C【详解】句意：Sam，你的论文中有这么多拼写错误。你应该尽量不要重复它们。对不起， White先生。从现在开始我会更加仔细。考查代词的用法。it它；its它的；them它们，they的宾格；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据句意不要重复去犯这些错误，又因为mistakes为可数名词复数，所以用them来代替mistakes，them代指这些错误。故选C。三、选择题9B解析：B【详解】句意：一个人的价值不取决于他挣了多少钱，而是取决于他为我们的国家做了多少贡献。考查名词和语境辨析。experience经历；value价值；wealth财富，财产；career职业，工作。根据“doesnt depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知，一个人的价值体现在为国家的贡献，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我妹妹没有方向感。她总是在城市的街道上迷路。考查名词辨析。shame羞愧；duty责任；direction方向；humour幽默。根据下文“She always gets lost in the city streets”，可知不认识方向，故选C。11C解析：C【详解】句意：你觉得建邺图书馆怎么样？ 太棒了！我对它的高标准服务特别满意。考查名词。cost价值；value价值；standard标准；price价格。根据上文“Wonderful”可知，此处指的是对图书馆的高标准服务特别满意。故选C。四、选择题12D解析：D【详解】句意：我总是在班上取得最好的成绩，但是我感到压力很大。为什么？你的父母对你太严格了吗？考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；satisfied满意的；bored无聊的；strict严格的。根据“but Im feeling stressed”可知，感到压力是猜测父母太严格，故选D。五、选择题13A解析：A【详解】句意：我姑姑3岁的女儿会用筷子吃饭。真的吗?大多数她这个年龄的孩子还在用勺子。考查介词，of的； in在里；on在上；for为了。“of her age”在这里是后置定语，修饰“most children”意为 “和她年龄相仿的”。故选A。14D解析：D【详解】句意：电影恐龙日记的结局如此令人惊讶，完全超出了我的想象。考查介词辨析。across穿过，指从一边到另一边；over横跨；through通过，指从内部穿过；beyond超过/超出。根据上文“The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising”可知，此处表示电影的结局超出想象，故选D。15B解析：B【详解】句意：南京长江上的一座新桥于2020年12月24日通车。考查介词。through从内部穿过；over在上；on在上面；along沿着；根据句意可知， 桥是在河流上方的，应该用介词over，表示在正上方，与物体表面不接触，故选B。16C解析：C【详解】句意：如果成功是一扇门，通往这扇门的路一定充满了困难。考查介词辨析。beyond超越；opposite对面；towards朝向；across穿过；从文字的表层意思推断空格指通往这扇门的路一定充满了困难；故选C。17C解析：C【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我去扬州迎宾馆的路吗？穿过桥然后直走，在你的左边你将会看到它。考查介词辨析。over在上方（正上方，不接触）；above在上方（不一定正上方，不接触）； across穿过（横穿）；into进去。bridge桥，可知是横穿过桥；故选C。六、选择题18B解析：B【详解】句意：多么可怕的灾难啊！许多人失去了家园，大多数人受了重伤。我相信一切都会好起来的，因为士兵们，最可爱的人，正在努力帮助他们。考查动词短语。find out查明；turn out变得；run out用完，耗尽；put out扑灭；根据“because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.”可知，此处指的是“事情会变好的”，故选B。19B解析：B【详解】句意：如此好的天气！我们在湖边搭帐篷吧。考查动词短语。build up增进；put up搭建；put in提出；build in（作为整体的一部分）造入。根据“Lets . the tent near the lake.”可知建议在湖边搭帐篷。故选B。七、选择题20A解析：A【详解】句意：你不准酒后开车。这是违法的。考查情态动词。mustnt不准；neednt不需要；couldnt不可能；wouldnt将不会。根据下文“Its against the law”可知，因为会违反法律，所以酒后驾车这个行为是禁止和不允许的，故选A。21C解析：C【详解】句意：快点，杰克！让那个我们尽快地过马路。不，你不能这样，你没有看到是红灯吗？考查情态动词。couldnt不能，不会；wouldnt不愿意；mustnt禁止，不要；neednt不需要，不必。根据下文“Dont you see the light is still red”可知，现在是红灯，禁止过马路，故选C。22D解析：D【详解】句意：高中入学考试快到了! 是的，我们老师告诉我们考试时再怎么仔细都不为过。考查情态动词。mustnt禁止；shouldnt不应该；neednt不必；cant不能。“cant be too +adj.”意为“再怎么样也不为过”，结合语境，故选D。23A解析：A【详解】句意：做决定前要三思，否则你可能会惹上麻烦。考查情态动词。may可能；cant不能；shouldnt不应该；mustnt不允许；根据语境理解可知，此处表达的是“可能”，是一种不太肯定的推测，英语用may，故选A。八、选择题24C解析：C【详解】句意：多么有趣的一个故事！你看起来多么兴奋啊!我可以看看么？考查感叹句。“story”是可数单数名词， “exciting”是元音音素开头的单词，用“what an 形容词 名词”的结构。“excited”是形容词，用“how 形容词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。故选C。25无九、选择题26B解析：B【详解】句意：你买这台电脑多久了？两个月。考查特殊疑问句。how much多钱；how long多久；how far多远；how often多久一次。根据答语“For two months.”可知，是对时间段进行提问，用疑问词how long，故选B。27B解析：B【详解】句意：从这里到市中心有多远？只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少；根据句意理解及句子的回答Only one kilometre可知，这里提问的是距离，英语中提问两地之间的距离要用how far，故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是提问距离；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。十、选择题28B解析：B【详解】句意：当日常生活中的垃圾被分离时，人们不会将一些资源与湿垃圾混合。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语waste是动作separate的承受者，使用被动语态，本句是when引导的时间状语从句，需满足“主将从现”，所以本句是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。29D解析：D【详解】句意：事情进展如何？ 我不知道。这件事将会马上在会议上讨论。考查一般将来时的被动语态。discussed讨论，动词过去形式；will discuss讨论，动词将来形式；is discussed被讨论，被动语态的一般现在时态形式；will be discussed将被讨论，被动语态的一般将来形式。根据空前的it，结合前面的how is the case going on？可知，此处it指the case，结合选项可知，主语与动词之间存在被动关系，所以空处应该用动词的被动形式；根据句尾right away及句意可知，本句为一般将来时态，所以空处应该用一般将来时态的被动形式will be discussed。故选D。30A解析：A【详解】句意：为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机？因为它是上周由华为生产的。考查动词时态及被动语态。was produced一般过去时的被动语态；would produce过去将来时的主动语态；have produced现在完成时的主动语态；was producing过去进行时的主动语态。“手机”和“华为”之间是被动关系，即手机被华为生产，故本句为被动语态。根据句中last week可知，本句时态为一般过去时，即一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。十一、选择题31B解析：B【解析】句意：-这里有东西闻起来很香啊！-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选B。十二、选择题32A解析：A【详解】句意：我真的想要拥有一只宠物狗，但是我的妈妈不同意。but但是，表示转折；and和，而且，表示并列或承接；or或者，否则；so因此，所以。根据句意want to have和后面的disagrees是转折的关系，故应选A。十三、选择题33C解析：C【详解】句意：今天是父亲节。我在考虑怎样给我父亲一个惊喜。考查宾语从句。此处作为动词短语thinking about的宾语从句，用陈述语序，因此排除D项。根据“Today is Fathers Day”和主句“Im thinking about”结合选项可知，A、B语法上不合适，故选C。十四、选择题34B【详解】句意：你觉得纪录片国家档案怎样? 真的很棒。我再怎么高度评价都不为过。考查情景交际。It all depends视情况而定。Its really wonderful真的解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得纪录片国家档案怎样? 真的很棒。我再怎么高度评价都不为过。考查情景交际。It all depends视情况而定。Its really wonderful真的很棒。No one knows for certain没人确切地知道。It is not my cup of tea非我所爱。根据“How do you find the documentary”可知是询问别人的看法，回答应进行评价；根据“I cant think too highly of it.”,可知是好的评价，“真的很棒”适合。故选B。十五、选择题35C【详解】句意：由于生病，我今天不能去上学。考查现在分词的用法。Because of 由于，后接名词（短语）；As：由于、因为，后接从句；Being因为，其逻辑主语指人；With伴随。此处为现解析：C【详解】句意：由于生病，我今天不能去上学。考查现在分词的用法。Because of 由于，后接名词（短语）；As：由于、因为，后接从句；Being因为，其逻辑主语指人；With伴随。此处为现在分词作状语，表示原因。故选C。36B【详解】句意：与华为和小米相比，苹果在过去的几个月里似乎已经失去了它的吸引力。考查非谓语动词做状语。若句子主语与非谓语动词是主动关系，用现在分词；若句子主语与非谓语动词是被动关系，用过去分词或解析：B【详解】句意：与华为和小米相比，苹果在过去的几个月里似乎已经失去了它的吸引力。考查非谓语动词做状语。若句子主语与非谓语动词是主动关系，用现在分词；若句子主语与非谓语动词是被动关系，用过去分词或现在分词分词的被动式。compare比较，对照connect连接，联结;使有联系。根据句意用compare，再由于是将苹果与华为和小米做比较，所以用被动形式。故选B。【点睛】非谓语动词作状语的用法。表示时间、条件、方式、让步或伴随情况，通常用现在分词或过去分词；若句子主语与非谓语动词是主动关系，用现在分词；若句子主语与非谓语动词是被动关系，用过去分词或现在分词的被动式。如：Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 见到猫，老鼠就跑了。He sat in the chair reading newspapers. 他坐在椅子上看报。Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多给点时间，我们可以做得更好表示目的。通常要用不定式；表目的的不定式所表示的动作通常发生在谓语动词之后有时为了强调，可将不定式短语放到句首。如：We used the computer to save time. 我们用电脑节约时间37C【详解】句意：为什么你那么大声说话？因为我想让自己听清楚。考查such和非谓语动词的用法。such修饰名词，其后紧跟冠词；过去分词作宾语补足语，和宾语myself存在被动关系。故选C解析：C【详解】句意：