1、西安高新一中沣东中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( ) —He ______ tomatoes on the farm. A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick 2.I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( ) A.fall B.summer C.winter 3.Her feet are bigger than ______, but she
2、is shorter than ______.( ) A.you; yours B.yours; you C.yours; yours 4.John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( ) A.sleeps; has B.slept; had a C.sleep; has a 5.—How heavy are you? ( ) —I’m 48 ________. A.kg B.cm C.tons 6.—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last
3、weekend? ( ) —______ I went shopping. A.Yes, I did. B.No, I wasn’t. C.No, I didn’t. 7.The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( ) A.on foot B.by subway C.by train 8.My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. ( ) A.tired B.worried C.sad 9.Let me _____ the te
4、acher to help answer the question. ( ) A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asked 10.Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. ( ) A.came B.coming C.come 1ob can see some _____ on the farm. ( ) A.horse B.a horse C.horses 12.—_________ it often _________ here? ( ) —Yes, people usuall
5、y take an umbrella with them. A.Is; rain B.Does; rainy C.Is; rainy 13.From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. ( ) A.become B.became C.is become D.are became 14.Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( ) A.so B.because C.and D.but 1an I have _______ apple
6、juice? ( ) A.some B.many C.a few 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.My mother _______ (read) an English book last night. 17.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories. 18.Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school. 19.Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John? 20.Look, Yang Ling
7、 is dancing ________ (beautiful). 2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 22.What about ___________ (drink) some coffee? 23.I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket. 24.Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick). 25.Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now. 三、完成句子 26
8、.Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯). 27.Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 28.You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车). 29.Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯). 30.There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag. 31.I’m going to have dinner with my family in the
9、 r_____. 32.Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________. 33.I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work. 34.It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______. 35.Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday. 36.The old fisherman g
10、oes ______ (钓鱼) every morning. 37.John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon. 38.—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____? —He is h_____. 39.He went s_______ yesterday. 40.Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday? 四、完形填空 There was a horse on a small island(岛). He didn’t like the island. He wanted to find
11、 a(n)__41___ place. All his friends said, “Don’t __42___, Mr Horse. “But the horse didn’t listen to his friends. The horse left at last. ___43____ got to a big island on a hot afternoon. He could _44__ a lot of green grass there. After about fifteen days, he was very __45___. Unluckily(不幸的是), a man
12、saw the horse and __46___ him one day. He took the horse home. So the horse had to __47___ hard all day. The man was not kind to him. The horse was very thin after one year and he was very ___48____. “I’m not happy at all. I want my _49__,” thought the horse. The horse ran back to the sm
13、all island one night. He was happy to _50__ his friends again. “I will never leave my friends again,” he said. 41、A.old B.new C.small 42、A.leave B.find C.work 43、A.it B.She C.He 44、A.put B.visit C.eat 45、A.thin B.heavy C.interesting 46、A.caught B.lost C.washed 47、A.study B.work C.walk 48、A.l
14、ate B.happy C.sad 49、A.mother B.father C.friends 50、A.see B.make C.pick 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 My name is David Beckham. I come from the UK. I am very handsome. Look! I have broad shoulders. I have very strong knees. And my toes are very big because my job is playing football. I play footba
15、ll with my strong feet. But sometimes I play football with my head. I can play football wonderfully. Many people like to watch me play football. I am very famous in the football world. I have three sons. They like football very much. I teach them to play. Do you like football? Do you like me? 51、Da
16、vid is his family name. ( ) 52、David Beckham's sons are famous in the football world. ( ) 53、David Beckham looks very handsome. ( ) 54、Football fans like to watch him play football. ( ) 55、David Beckham is good at playing football. ( ) 六、阅读理解 To spend my holiday togeth
17、er with my friend, I went to Sweden (瑞士) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden. The start and the end of our trip was Ystad (于斯塔德) in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was
18、 a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good. We traveled about 100 km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and f
19、ull of new experiences. 56、To get to Sweden, the writer took ______ form(s) of transportation (交通). ( ) A.one B.two C.three D.four 57、When the writer arrived at Ystad, the weather was ______. ( ) A.hot and sunny B.cold and rainy C.hot and windy D.cold and cloudy 58、The underlined word “su
20、n- tanned” in the last paragraph means ‘______ “in Chinese. ( ) A.没有太阳的 B.升起太阳的 C.被太阳晒黑的 D.为太阳欢呼的 59、From the passage, we can know ______. ( ) A.the writer and his family had a great time B.at first the writer thought he could have fun C.the writer traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks
21、 D.the people in Sweden were friendly to the writer 60、What’s the best title of the passage? ( ) A.My holiday in Sweden B.Why not go on a trip? C.How to get to Sweden? D.Let’s travel around the world 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:B 【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除
22、故选B。 解析:C 【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天,B夏天,C冬天。选项C符合题意,故选C。 解析:B 【详解】句意:她的脚比______大,但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”,用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your feet;第二个空填人称代词宾格,做than的宾语,you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。 解析:B 【详解】句意:约翰昨天起得很早,因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式,空处的动词都用过去时,slept是sleep的过去式,had是ha
23、s的过去式,故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—你多重?—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A公斤,B厘米,C吨,选项A符合题意,故选A。 解析:C 【详解】句意:—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗?—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据答语后一句,可知前面是否定回答,did引导的一般疑问句用did回答,故选C。 7.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。根据句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故选A。 8.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:我妈妈昨天爬山了,所以她看起来很______。A累的,B担心的,C悲
24、哀的,选项A符合句意,故选A。 9.A 解析:A 【详解】略 10.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形,故选C。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马,名词单数。B一匹马,不定冠词a+名词单数。C马,名词复数。some加可数名词复数,故选C。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:—这里经常下雨吗?—是的,人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形,排除;选项B的Does后不能跟形容词
25、排除;is和rainy构成系表结构,故选C。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:从那时起,萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态,系动词become(成为;变成)要用过去式became,而A选项原形,C、D选项语法错误,故选B。 【点睛】 1 解析:D 【详解】略 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:我能喝些苹果汁吗?some“一些”,用于疑问句中,表示希望得到对方肯定回答;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁,不可数名词,排除BC。故答案选:A。 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.read
26、 【详解】句意:我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read原形与过去式同形,故答案为read。 17.reads 【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。 18.gets 【详解】句意:珍每天上午7: 30起床,所以她上学总迟到。get up起床,根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时,主语Jane是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。 19.stronger
27、详解】句意:谁更强壮,迈克还是约翰?根据句意可知本题考查比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案为stronger。 20.beautifully 【详解】句意:看,杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法,beautiful漂亮的,副词是beautifully,故答案为beautifully。 2 解析:are 【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。 【点睛】 2rinking 【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,dri
28、nk的动名词是drinking,故答案为drinking。 23.tomatoes 【详解】句意:我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。 24. them quickly 【详解】句意:让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句,构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它,they宾格them,第一空填them,副词修饰动词finish,第二空填quickly,故答案为them;quickly。 25. wants to play 【详解】句意:刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在
29、时的标志,第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空考查想要做某事want to do,填to play;故答案为wants;to play。 三、完成句子 26.good habits 【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯habit,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit是可数名词,复数是habits,故答案为good habits。 27.brushes##rushes 【详解】句意:杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Yang Lin
30、g,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,刷牙brushes her teeth,故答案为brushes。 28.look out for cars and bikes 【详解】句意:你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for...,汽车car,自行车bike,和and。car和bike表示类别,应该用复数形式cars,bikes。must后面加动词原形,故答案为look out for cars and bikes。 29.many good habits 【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为many g
31、ood habits。 30.candies 【详解】句意:包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy,可数名词,许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。 31.restaurant##estaurant 【详解】句意:我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant,在餐厅in the restaurant,故答案为restaurant。 3 解析: west America 【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在……的西部in the west of,美国America,故答案为west;Americ
32、a。 33. didn’t go 【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn't,go。 3ictionary##ictionary 【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词dictionary,意为字典,故答案为dictionary。 35.F 解析:stayed 【详解】句意:上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示,根据last Friday上周
33、五,可是句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed,故答案为stayed。 36.fishing 【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。 37.present 【详解】句意:约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为present。 38.C 解析: Chinese##hinese like##ike heart##eart 【详解】句意:—你的语文老师是什么样的人?—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应
34、是语文老师Chinese teacher,怎么样应用like,由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart,故答案为Chinese;like;heart。 39.swimming##wimming 【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。 40.D 解析:watch##atch 【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视,前面有助动词Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为watch。 四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、A 43、
35、C 44、C 45、B 46、A 47、B 48、C 49、C 50、A 【分析】文章讲的是一匹马不愿意听从伙伴的建议,离开同伴受苦以后又回来找寻同伴的寓言故事。 41、句意:他想找一个_____地方。A古老的,B新的,C小的,根据上一句他不喜欢这个岛。可知B选项符合,故选B。 42、句意:他所有的朋友说,“不要_____,马先生。”A离开,B发现,C工作,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。 43、句意:_____在一个炎热的下午到了一个大岛上。A它,B她,C他,根据下句中的he可知该空用he,故选C。 44、句意:
36、他可以在那_____很多绿草。A放,B参观,C吃,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。 45、句意:大约十五天以后,他非常______。A瘦的,B重的,C有趣的,根据上一句他能吃到很多绿草可知他很胖,故选B。 46、句意:不幸的是,一天一个人看到这匹马并______他。A抓住,B丢失,C洗,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。 47、句意:所以这匹马整天都要努力_____。A学习,B工作,C步行,根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。 48、句意:一年以后这匹马非常瘦并且他非常_____。A晚的,B高兴的,C难过的,根据下一句我一点也不快乐。可知C选项符合,故选C。 49、句意:我一点也不快乐。我
37、想我的______。A.妈妈,B.爸爸,C.朋友们,根据上文选项C符合句意,故选C。 50、句意:一天晚上,那匹马跑回了小岛。他很高兴再次______他的朋友。A.见到,B.制作,C.捡起,根据文中上下文句意,应该是很高兴见到他的朋友,故选A。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、F 52、F 53、T 54、T 55、T 【解析】 六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、B 58、C 59、D 60、A 【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。 56、句意:为了到达瑞典,作者乘了_____种交通
38、方式。A一,B二,C三,D四,根据第一段可知为了到达瑞典,作者乘了三种交通方式,故选C。 57、句意:当作者到达于斯塔德时,天气________。A炎热晴朗,B寒冷多雨,C炎热有风,D寒冷多云,根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.”,可知当作者到达于斯塔德时,天气寒冷多雨,故选B。 58、句意:最后一段中带下划线的“sun- tanned”一词的中文意思是________。根据文章语境可知sun- tanned的中文意思是被太阳晒黑的,故选C。 59、句意:从这篇文章中,我们可以知道________。A作者和家人玩得很开心,B起初,作者认为他可以玩得很开心,C作者在瑞典北部旅行了两周,D瑞典人对作者很友好,根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather!”,可知D项正确,故选D。 60、句意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A我在瑞典度假。B为什么不去旅行呢?C怎么去瑞典?D让我们环游世界吧。根据全文可知讲了作者在瑞典度假,故选A。
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