深圳市盐田区外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

深圳市盐田区外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger2He _ his bike and hurt his foot. ()AfallBfell offCfalls off3Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold. ()Ago; haveBgo; hadCwent; had4I went _ a holiday. ()AtoBonCwith5Jackie Chan is my _ film star. ()AlikeBbestCfavouriteDgood6What day is it today? ()_.AMondayBfineCsunnyDMay 1st7I _ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. ()AhaveBwasChad8Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine9_ people healthy and beautiful. ()ASwimming makeBSwimming makesCSwim makes10Australia is _ interesting country. Most Australians like playing _ football. ()Aan; /Bthe; theCa; /11The boys are _ about the _ running race. ()Aexciting; excitedBexciting; excitingCexcited; exciting12There isnt _ coffee in the cup. ()AsomeBmuchCmany1ont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis14The man _ big eyes is Su Hais father. ()AwithBinCon15The boys and girls were happy _ Lilys birthday party last night. ()AforBatCof二、用单词的适当形式填空16_ (do) you go swimming?Yes, I did.17I often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.18I am _ (dance) now.19I like the _ (one) bird. Its beautiful.20My _ (foot) are bigger than yours.21In the garden, there are many _ (tomato).22Lily often _ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she _ (not fly) kites.23The _ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.24Nick is great! He always _ (完成) his homework before eight.25_ (watch) a nice movie _ (make) people _ (happy).三、完成句子26_ _ is your sister?She is 12 years old.27I r_ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.28My little brother often laughs h_.29The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.30I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_ some day. 3_ Day is on the first of June. 32Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)33Yang Ling always b_ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.34There are lots of _ (糖果) in the bag.35We see with our _, _ with our nose and _ with our legs.36Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.37The eighth month of the year is _.38I like going _ (野营) in the summer holiday.39Whats your C_ teacher l_?He is h_.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空January 1st is New Years Day. People all over the world _41_ it. On New Years Day, there _42_ a one-day holiday in most countries. The real celebration for the New Year always happen _43_ the night before New Years Day. There are a lot of interesting customs (习俗) in the West, _44_ there are a lot of differences between the West and the East.On New Years Eve, people _45_ have a big dinner with their family or friends. Many people have _46_ to welcome the New Year. At _47_ parties, there are all kinds of food and drinks. People always _48_ and dance at the parties.On New Years Eve, when midnight comes, everyone is _49_. people often say “Happy New Year” and “Good _50_” to each other. Most people have a good time on that day!41、AsingBspendCcelebrateDdance42、AisBareChaveDhas43、AtoBinCfromDon44、AbutBandCalsoDor45、AneverBeverCoftenDsometimes46、ApartyBpartiesCthingsDfood47、AaBtheseCthisDthat48、AsingBsingsCsingingDto sing49、AbusyBeasyCworriedDhappy50、AmoneyBtimeCluckDtrip五、阅读判断阅读下列短文，判断文后句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的写“T”，不符的写“F”.Some students are talking about what they like to do after school.Lucy: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs.I need to feel relaxed after a days study.So I often listen to my favourite music after dinner.Kate: I like music too. But I only listen to Chinese songs.I like Jay Chous songs.I also like playing the piano, but I cant play very well.When Im free.I also like reading.Reading makes me clever.Peter: I dont like music or reading.They are a waste of time,I think.I am a good basketball player.I can help our school team win.Dont you think its cool?Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. Playing football makes me strong.I feel great when I am on the football field.I can enjoy the World Cup on TV after the exam.Andy: I am not like most boys. I dont like sports very much.I just think reading is my favourite.I can learn a lot from books.I spend an hour reading books every day.51、The underlined word“relaxed”means“紧张”in Chinese. ( )52、Peter thinks listening to music is cool. ( )53、Andy and Kate like reading books. ( )54、Jacky enjoys playing football games in the World Cup. ( )55、These five students didnt talk about their homework. ( )六、阅读理解People sometimes watch dolphin shows. But can dolphins talk? Maybe they cant talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They also show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins talk to each other when they are happy or sad. Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of dolphins a “school”. They dont study, but they swim and play together. They make a few sounds above water. And they make much more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high.Dolphins sometimes help people on the sea. They are our good friends.56、Dolphins can talk with _. ()AsoundsBwordsCwater57、Dolphins make sounds _. ()Aonly above waterBonly under waterCabove and under water58、People cant hear dolphins sounds because the sounds are too _. ()AlowBhighCtall59、We call a group of dolphins a “school”. Here the word “school” means ()A学校B社团C群60、Which sentence is TRUE? ()ADolphins talk and show their feelings with sounds.BDolphins study together in a school.CPeople can hear dolphins sounds.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didnt为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。解析：B【详解】略解析：C【详解】略解析：A【详解】略7C解析：C【详解】句意：我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，感冒have a cold，句子是一般过去时，had是have的过去式，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，要用an，排除选项BC；踢足球play football动词短语，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了，B在，C属于。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析：Did【详解】句意：你去游泳了吗？是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。17watch【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。18dancing【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。19first【详解】句意：我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。20feet【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。21tomatoes【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。22 flies didnt fly【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didnt，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didnt fly。2rivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。24H解析：finishes【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。【点睛】25 Watching makes happy【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。三、完成句子26H解析： How old【详解】句意：你妹妹多大了？她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。27ride#ide【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起_自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。28happily#appily【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。29making#aking【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。30scientist【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。3解析：Childrens【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Childrens，Childrens Day儿童节。故答案为Childrns。32left【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。3rushes#rushes【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。3andies【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。35 eyes smell walk【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。36gift#ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。37A解析：August #Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。38camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】39C解析： Chinese#hinese like#ike heart#eart【详解】句意：你的语文老师是什么样的人？他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、D44、A45、C46、B47、B48、A49、D50、C【解析】短文大意：主要介绍元旦和新年的风俗。41、句意：全世界的人都庆祝它。根据上文新年可知应是庆祝新年，选项A唱歌，选项B花费，选项C庆祝，选项D跳舞，故选C。42、句意：大多数国家有一天的假期。文章时态为一般现在时，由one-day可知该空应填be动词is，选项A是，单数形式，选项B是，复数形式，选项C有，动词原形，选项D有，第三人称单数形式，故选A。43、句意：真正的新年庆典总是在新年的前一天晚上举行。根据题意在前一天晚上应用介词on，选项A到，选项B在里面，选项C来自，选项D在上面，故选D。44、句意：但是东方和西方有很多的不同。由上文There are a lot of interesting customs (习俗) in the West可知下文应表示转折，因此应用连词but，选项A但是，选项C和，选项C也，选项D或者，故选A。45、句意：在除夕之夜，人们经常和家人或者朋友吃一顿大餐。根据常识可知除夕家人经常一起吃大餐，因此该空应填often，选项A从不，选项B曾经，选项C经常，选项D有时，故选C。46、句意：许多人举行派对来欢迎新年。由句意可知举行派对应用复数形式parties，选项A派对，单数形式，选项B派对，复数形式，选项C事情，选项D食物，故选B。47、句意：在这些聚会上，有各种各样的食物和饮料。由 parties可知应用these修饰，选项A冠词一个，选项B这些，选项C这个，选项D那个，故选B。48、句意：人们在聚会上总是唱歌跳舞。句中主语为People，文章时态为一般现在时，因此动词应用原形，选项A唱歌，选项B唱歌，第三人称单数形式，选项C现在分词，选项D动词不定式，故选A。49、句意：除夕夜，午夜来临，大家都很高兴。根据常识新年到了，大家都很开心，选项A忙，选项B容易，选项C担心，选项D开心，故选D。50、句意：人们常说新年快乐和祝你好运。根据常识可知新年应说祝你好运，因此该空应填luck，选项A钱，选项B时间，选项C好运，选项D旅行，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、C58、B59、C60、A