中考英语名词的辨析练习题附答案含答案.doc

中考英语名词的辨析练习题附答案含答案一、选择题1Timmy, I cant afford to let the situation get worse. I must take _ to put it right.I cant agree more. Its what you do right now that makes a difference.AdecisionsBdirectionsCsidesDsteps2Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_ AsuggestionsBadviceChobbiesDknowledge3Do you know the four new great _of China?Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.AinventionsBintroductionsCattractionsDtraditions4Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals, birds and flowers.AcourageBenergyCknowledgeDexperience5The _ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.AadviceBlessonCpaperDmessage6Because plenty of _ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for Chinas Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.AstandardsBprojectsCtreasuresDinstructions7Because of the growing needs of market, the _ of blind boxes will quickly rise.ApollutionBproductionCpronunciationDpopulation8Though he never held a high _ in the government, he still cared about common people.Thats why many people respected him.AconditionBpositionCeducationDsituation9Do you feel like moving to Mars?Sure. Im in no _ that life on Mars would be interesting.AdoubtBhurryCwayDagreement10Look! The children are having so much _ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.AjokeBfunCknowledgeDskill11Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?Sure! I really admire him for his _.AgiftBfriendshipCcourageDability12A city is the _ of the human hand and mind, showing mans wisdom and creativity.AproductBprocessCprideDpossibility13Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real _ will improve your English skills greatly.AconditionBsituationCeventDposition14My grandmother knows the history and medical _ of many plants.AwealthBpriceCvalueDcost15After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high _ in his company.Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.ApositionBeducationCcollectionDattention16The man next door is a _ to Bruce. He doesnt even know the neighbors name.AstrangerBvolunteerCtrainerDteacher17We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.Hard to believe! Scientists are full of _ which leads to great changes in our life.AinstructionBinstrumentCinventionDintroduction18As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common _ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.AsignsBsymbolsCexperiencesDexpressions19Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _ to the development of agriculture.AprogressBinventionCintroductionDcontribution20The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _ than before.Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.AwoodBpollutionCnoiseDwater21Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an _ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.AareaBobjectCspaceDpopulation22I didnt have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.So did I. But now Im brave enough.AcourageBpowerCabilityDchance23The _of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.AinventionBinstructionCmethodDdiscovery24Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _，I thinkAmatterBmessCtroubleDdifficulty25Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?It is to the _.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.AcustomersBpassengersCmembersDtourists26Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. Wed better do something to stop him losing the _ of his life.AsenseBcourseCdirectionDcondition27Cindy is always full of _ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience28Kids under the age of ten cant make good_. They are not sure which is better for them.AchoicesBprogressCeffortsDmistakes29A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.ApositionBpopulationCproductionDpronunciation30 Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours? Yes. We will try a very useful _ of dealing with memory problems.AreportBprocessCmethodDactivity31Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.Thats a very kind_. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion32With the development of the service industry, the working _ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.AinventionBpronunciationCintroductionDpopulation33I have great _ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?Sure. I would be glad to.AinterestBtroubleCfunDjoy34I was attracted by the ladys warm smile. It was really like a hidden _ .ApleasureBtreasureCattentionDinvention35 Can you describe what Mr. Greens daughter is like? Oh, she has the very _ of Mr. Green. Im sure you can know her at the first sight.AphotoBvoiceClookDtaste36Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?Exactly, his _ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.AadvantageBprogressCachievementDattention37The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in _ and it saves a lot of time.AsurpriseBspiritCsilenceDservice38I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great _on teenagers.AchangeBimpressionCprogressDinfluence39Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?Travelling can offer us real_of languages, customs and cultures.AattractionBbackgroundCdifferenceDexperience40We should follow our teachers_ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.AdecisionBattentionCsuggestionDintroduction41The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the _ of a film than making more money.AqualityBpositionCcharityDpersonality42Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.Ive heard about it. He has made a huge _ to our countrys agriculture.AinventionBcompetitionCcontributionDproduction43Have you heard of a new technology about TV?Yes. Its “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great _ to peoples life.AsurpriseBprogressCdifferenceDchoice44With the _ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.AinvitationBintroductionCcommunicationDpronunciation45The number of the people using Huawei _is getting larger and largerAculturesBcustomersChistoriesDproducts46Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you _ and guide you to where you want to go.AconversationBlocationCinventionDintroduction47The father put his sons toy together by following the _.AinstructionsBinventionsCcollectionsDinvitations48The shopkeeper gave some _ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.AdirectionsBattractionsCinstructionsDconditions49After listening to the _ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.AinfluenceBinstrumentCintroductionDinstruction50All the _ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.ApollutionBconnectionCsuggestionDpreparation二、选择题51Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?Yes. Cooking has become more and more _ and I can cook nice dishes now.AcomfortableBdifficultCdifferentDpopular52Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？I am afraid not.Thats the _ in the world I want to doAveryBbestClastDfirst53Its really _ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!AprivateBfamousCamazingDtraditional54No one could be more suitable for the job than you. Thanks. Your words have made me more _ of my interview.AcreativeBrelaxedCnervousDconfident55What do you think of your English teacher?She is very _. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand.AstrictBhard-workingCpatientDsmart56As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows_, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.AmoreBlargerChigherDwider57Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how _the river is.AwideBlongCdeepDclear58My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.ApatientBcreativeCmodestDcurious59What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?Cooking. It has become more _ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.AexcitingBdifficultCdifferentDpopular60Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really _ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.AsurprisedBluckyCconfidentDsure61Whats wrong with your radio?The sound coming out is not _.AcleanBclearCfreshDwell62I think “heroes in harms way(逆行者)” must be one of the _words on the Internet last year.AhottestBwidestCcleverestDdriest63Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.I cant agree more. She is quite_.AmodestBcuriousCgentleDpolite64 More and more people like group buying on WeChat. You said it. The prices are _.Amuch lowerBmuch cheaperCmore expensiveDeven higher65Can we chat in the library?Im afraid not. We should keep _.AhealthyBcleanCquietDwarm66 How was your job interview yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hardly answer most of the questions they askedAworseBeasierCbetterDhappier67I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.AgeneralBusualCspecialDcommon68Dont be angry with your monitor, Tom. Hes just a little _, but in fact hes kind to us each.ApoliteBbraveCmodestDstrict69Its a（n）_ report. You must read it. Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.AexcitedBexcitingCboredDboring70Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown _ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.AlivelyBliveClivingDalive71 Sorry, I cant afford to go abroad. What about having a country travel with a little_ price?AcheaperBhigherClowerDless72George is _ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.ApatientBattractiveCgenerousDpowerful73As the population _, the world seems to be smaller.Aincreases moreBincrease largerCgrows largerDgrows more74 You see, more and more cows are getting sick. If the problem is so _, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.AheavyBpopularCstrongDserious75I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs.AfewerBlessCmoreDbetter76With true friends, we feel _ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.AfreeBsuitableCstrangeDfriendly77 How do you find the price now? As a _ rule, prices follow needs.AprivateBgeneralCcentralDdifficult78I always get the best grade in my class, but Im feeling stressed.Why? Are your parents too _ with you?AangryBsatisfiedCboredDstrict79Sadly the number of the tigers is getting _.Amore and moreBfewer and fewerCsmaller and smallerDless and less80 Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?Because the weather is a (an) _ topic.AsafeBseriousCawfulDexciting81Although this may sound like a _ process, great care is needed.AstupidBsimilarCsimpleDstrict82Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to _ space for wildlife.Afewer and fewerBsmaller and smallerCbigger and biggerDless and less83 I got a job in a sales company. Great! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you.AvaluableBpossibleCenjoyableDcomfortable84Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.I see. Itll make her _ enough to perform on stage tonight.AactiveBhumorousCconfidentDpatient85Mr. King is very _. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.AstrictBpatientCpoliteDhard-working86My little cousin is a(n) _ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.AcreativeBcuriousCorganizedDenergetic87You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge.AconfidentBmodestCgenerousDcurious88Theres a _ feeling that a high price means good quality.AsuddenBjoyfulChardDgeneral89Yesterdays film was really _ and it made all of us laugh.AboringBfunnyCmeaninglessDexpensive90What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?I have never seen a _ one before. I cant wait to see it again.AbestBworseCbetterDworst91Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?Youre right. Thats because were now building Huaian a _ city！AliveBlivelyClivingDalive92Our monitor Jenny is so _ that she always keeps things in good order.AorganizedBpracticalCgenerousDmodest93People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online.AaliveBliveClivingDlively94It is _ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.AsickBdangerousCfunnyDimportant95It is a _ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.AsimpleBstraightCdoubleDtypical96 Mary can ge