2023西安市新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

2023西安市新初一分班英语试卷(1)一、单项选择1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts2_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow manyBHow muchCHow long3One day Im going to _ the moon. ()AvisitsBvisitedCvisit4My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad5How tall is it? ()Its _.A6 metresB13 yuanCyellow6Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.Aabout; at; toBto; about; forCabout; for; with7Would you like _ water? ()AsomeBanyCaDan8He and his mother _ going shopping. ()AisBareCbeDam9_ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ()It was _.AWhat; goodBHow;goodCWhen;well10We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook11_ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ()No, she _ basketball.ADid; playBDid; playedCDo; play12It is not _ to ride on the left side of the road in China. ()AsafelyBsafetyCsafe13We can see _ in the UK and _ in Canada. ()AStonehenge; Great Barrier ReefBGrand Canyon; UluruCBuckingham Palace; Niagara Falls14You can use a pencil _ pictures. ()Ato drawBdrawCdraws15The mouse helped the lion the net. ()AbiteBbitCbited二、用单词的适当形式填空16I often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.17Peter likes swimming and _ (read) stories.18There _ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.19Last weekend I _ (do) a lot of homework.20My brown dog is _ (big) than the black one.21My _ (foot) are bigger than yours.2obby and Tina are going to visit _ (they) grandparents.23Sam _ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)24The girl likes reading. Now she is reading _ (loud).25How many _ (child) are there in your family?三、完成句子26My mother got up early and she w_ me up this morning.27He wants to be an astronaut in the _ (未来).28My grandparents often give us red _ (红包) on Chinese New Years Eve.29Look at my photos. I t_ them in Shanghai last summer.30_ (有时), I go to the cinema.31His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.32Your father and your mother are your p_.33Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.34I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.35I couldnt go _ (骑自行车运动) in winter.36Where did you go yesterday?To the cinema. We _ _ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _ pictures (拍照).37A: _ was your summer holiday?B: It was fine.38We had a PE class _ (昨天).39Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?40I didnt p_ ping-pong last night.四、完形填空完形填空。Childrens Day is on _41_ of June. It is usually _42_ and sunny. _43_John doesnt go to school. _44_ that day, his parents usually buy a cake for _45_. In the morning, John and his mother go to a _46_ and they make an _47_ cake there together. He likes it very much. The cake _48_ very beautiful. John is very _49_. He has a great _50_.41、AfirstBthe firstCone42、AhotBcoldCsnowy43、ASmallBLittleCOld44、AInBOnCAfter45、AhisBhimCher46、Aclothes shopBbookshopCcake shop47、AchocolateBfruitCice cream48、AlooksBsmellsCsees49、AangryBhappyCsad50、AhappyBfunCtime五、阅读判断阅读理解，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。Mary is an American girl. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. Sometimes her friends dont understand(理解)her, because she cant speak Chinese very well.Its a Saturday morning. She wants to go to the park to see a flower show(展览). But she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. She says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.51、Mary is from the U. S.( )52、Mary lives in China now.( )53、Mary can speak Chinese very well.( )54、Mary is going to the zoo.( )55、Mary draws a picture to ask the way to the flower show.( )六、阅读理解Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?John: Im going to visit my uncle.Mike: How are you going to get there?John: Im going to get there by subway.Mike: Where does he live?John: He lives next to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.Mike: Im going to the bookstore this afternoon. Lets go together after lunch.John: OK.56、John is going to _. ()Ago hikingBvisit his uncleCthe bookstore57、Johns uncle lives _ the bookstore. ()Anext toBin front ofCbehind58、Mike is going to the _. ()Apost officeBbookstoreCuncles home59、John is going by _. ()AsubwayBbusCbike60、Mike and John are going to go together _. ()AtomorrowBafter lunchCnext week【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：它多高？它_。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。解析：C【详解】略7A解析：A【详解】略8B解析：B【详解】略9B解析：B【详解】句意：一帆你的暑假_？很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们可以看见_在英国和_在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。1解析：A【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16watch【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。17reads【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。18were【详解】句意：在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，computer rooms是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。19did【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。20bigger【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。21feet【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。22their【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。23hit【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。24loudly【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。【点睛】25H解析：children【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。三、完成句子26woke#oke【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。27future【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。28packets【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。29took#ook【详解】句意：看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。30Sometimes【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。32parents#arents【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。33skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。34take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。3ycling【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。故答案为cycling。36 ate fresh took【详解】句意：你昨天去哪儿了？去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。37H解析：How【详解】句意：你暑假过得_？很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。38yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】39D解析：watch#atch【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。40play#lay【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didnt后跟动词原形，故答案为play。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、B44、B45、B46、C47、C48、A49、B50、C【分析】短文大意：六一儿童节约翰做的事情及他的心情。41、句意：儿童节在6月1号。几月几日，日要用序数词，故选B。42、句意：天气通常又_又晴朗。hot热的；cold冷的；snowy多雪的；6月1日式夏季了，天气很热了，故BC选项不符合，故选A。43、句意：小约翰没有去上学。有感情色彩的小用little修饰，故选B。44、句意：在那天，他的父母通常给他买个蛋糕。在那天指的是在6月1日，在具体某一天用介词on，故选B。45、句意：在那天，他的父母通常给他买个蛋糕。buy sth for sb为某人买某物，故选B。46、句意：上午约翰和他的妈妈去了_并且他们一起做了个_蛋糕。clothes shop服装店；bookshop书店；cake shop蛋糕店；根据后面的cake可知他们去了蛋糕店，故选C。47、句意：上午约翰和他的妈妈去了蛋糕店并且他们一起做了个_蛋糕。chocolate辅音音素开头；fruit辅音音素开头； ice cream元音音素开头；根据前面的不定冠词an可知C选项符合，故选C。48、句意：蛋糕_很漂亮。looks看起来；smells闻起来；sees看到；根据后面的beautiful可知用看起来符合，故选A。49、句意：约翰非常_。angry生气的；happy高兴的；sad难过的；根据前后句应该是高兴的，故选B。50、句意：他过得很_。have a great time过得愉快；玩的高兴，固定短语，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、B59、A60、B【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。56、句意：约翰准备_。由句子John: Im going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足；B.看望他的叔叔；C.书店；故选B。57、句意：约翰的叔叔住在书店的_。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边，A.在旁边； B.在前面；C.在后面；故选A。58、句意：迈克准备去_。由句子Im going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局；B.书店；C.叔叔的家；故选B。59、句意：约翰准备_去。由句子John: Im going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁；B.公交车；C.自行车；故选A。60、句意：迈克和约翰准备一起_。由句子Im going to the bookstore this afternoon. Lets go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天； B.午饭后；C.下周；故选B。