深圳市沪教院福田实验学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

深圳市沪教院福田实验学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or
2．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．were B．was C．are
3．—______ tall is Robin? (   )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
4．You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.(  )
A．good B．well C．bad
5．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
6．— are they? (   )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
7．—What did you do last night? (    )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
8．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
9．—_________ it often _________ here? (    )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A．Is; rain B．Does; rainy C．Is; rainy
10．Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) (   )
A．short B．sport C．work
1on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. (    )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
12．The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. (   )
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting
13．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. (   )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
14．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
15．He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. (     )
A．going to B．going C．going to be
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am _________ (dance) now.
17．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
18．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.
19．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
20．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
21．One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
22．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
23．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
24．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
25．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
三、完成句子
26．I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
27．What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
28．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
29．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
30．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
31．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.
32．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
33．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
34．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
36．Your father and your mother are your p______.
37．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
38．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
39．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
40．My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
Miss Chen is talking about her old middle school to the children.
No.1 Middle School is a very good middle school __41___ our city. It is about 45, 000 m² big. There __42___ a playground. It is __43__ than our school's playground. The runway is 400 __44___ long. There __45___ some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next __46___ a science museum and near the river. You can __47___ the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There __48___ just 100 students at the beginning many years ago. They learned very hard and __49___ books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are ___50____ to study in a middle school, you should try your best and work hard, too.
41、A．on B．in C．under
42、A．are B．is C．am
43、A．higher B．lower C．bigger
44、A．metres B．metre C．centimetre
45、A．are B．is C．were
46、A．from B．for C．to
47、A．take B．takes C．took
48、A．was B．were C．are
49、A．read B．reading C．reads
50、A．go B．goes C．going
五、阅读判断
读对话，按对话内容判断对T)错(F)。  
Ben: What's in your bag, Tom?
Tom: Open it and see.
Ben: Wow! One, two, three... eight! Eight planes!
Tom: What's in your bag?
Ben: Look! Five oranges, three apples, six pears and so many grapes! What fruit do you like?
Tom: I like apples and grapes. Can I have some grapes?
Ben: Of course. Here you are. I like grapes, too.
51、There are eight planes in Ben's bag.  ( )
52、There are so many grapes in Tom's bag.  ( )
53、There are three apples in Ben's bag.  ( )
54、Ben likes grapes.   ( )
55、Tom likes apples and grapes.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.
One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”
The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎)." "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that."
They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.
"Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”
56、One day the four girls were late for school because ________. (    )
A．the taxi had a flat tire
B．there was a car accident
C．they planned to miss the test
D．they couldn`t find any taxi
57、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (    )
A．The four girls passed the test.
B．The taxi had a flat tire.
C．The four girls reached school half an hour later.
D．The four girls didn’t have the test.
58、What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? (    )
A．The test. B．The taxi.
C．The answer to the question. D．The taxi had a flat tire.
59、We can know from the passage that the teacher ________.  (    )
A．thought they were good students
B．didn’t believe what they said
C．gave his students too many tests
D．like the students very much
60、The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture ________.  (    )
A． B．
C． D．
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和__芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，可知C选项不同，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
1
解析：C
【详解】句意： 他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。 根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成be going to， 根据名词king，to be成为，故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1ancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。
17．bigger
【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
18．go
【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。
19．didn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
20．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
21．woke
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。
22．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
23．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。
24．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
25．meet

【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．     see##ee     saw##aw
【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。
【点睛】
27．mess##ess

【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
28．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。
29．back##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
30．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
31．learn##earn
【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。
32．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。
33．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
34．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
35．     difficult     easy
【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是______，但它对于中国人是____。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。
36．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的____根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
37．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
38．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
39．bought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
40．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：第一中学是一所很好的中学在我们的城市。in在……里面，故选B。
42、句意：那里有一个游乐场。There is+单数名词，a playground是单数，用系词is，故选B。
43、句意：它比我们学校的操场还要大。Than是比较级的标志词，大big，比较级bigger，故选C。
44、句意：跑道长400英尺长。400后面加复数名词，metres米，故选A。
45、句意：操场附近有几个篮球场和一个健身房。There are+复数名词，some basketball grounds是复数，用系词are，故选A。
46、句意：它在科学博物馆的旁边。next to紧挨着的，故选C。
47、句意：你可以乘22路公共汽车去那里。take乘……，故选A。
48、句意：很多年前刚开始的时候只有100个学生。There were+复数名词，100 students是复数，用系词were，故选B。
49、句意：他们一大早就很用功地学习了九本书。and连接时态一致，读书read过去式read，故选A。
50、句意：你就要在中学学习了。be going to do sth，将要干某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
51、句意：在Ben的书包里有8架飞机。根据对话句子 What's in your bag, Tom? （你的包里有什么，汤姆？） Wow! One, two, three... eight! Eight planes! （哇！1,2,3 ......8！8架飞机。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。
52、句意：在Tom的包里有如此多的葡萄。根据对话句子 Ben: Look! Five oranges, three apples, six pears and so many grapes! （Ben：看！5个桔子，3个苹果，6个梨和如此多的葡萄。）可知是Ben的书包。题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。
53、句意：Ben的书包里有3个苹果。根据对话句子 Ben: Look! Five oranges, three apples, six pears and so many grapes! （Ben：看！5个桔子，3个苹果，6个梨和如此多的葡萄。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。
54、句意：Ben喜欢葡萄。根据对话句子 Ben: Of course. Here you are. I like grapes, too. （Ben：当然。给你。我也喜欢葡萄。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。
55、句意：Tom喜欢苹果和葡萄。根据对话句子 Tom: I like apples and grapes.  （Tom：我喜欢苹果和葡萄。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读对话，然后根据对话的细节叙述来判断正误。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、D    
59、B    
60、A
【分析】本文讲述了四个女孩为了逃避考试而向老师撒谎的故事。
56、句意：一天，这四个女孩上学迟到了，因为______。A出租车爆胎了，B有交通事故，C她们计划错过考试，D他们找不到任何出租车，根据One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late.可知她们想逃避考试。故选C。
57、句意：根据短文可知哪句是正确的？A这四个女孩通过了考试。B出租车爆胎了。C这四个女孩半小时以后到了学校。D这四个女孩没有进行考试。根据They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.可知考试已经结束，她们没有参加考试。故选D。
58、句意：划线单词“that” 在第三段中指什么？A考试。B出租车。C问题的答案。D出租车爆胎。根据第三段短文内容可知指告诉老师出租车爆胎了。故选D。
59、句意：从这篇短文中我们知道老师______。A认为她们是好学生，B不相信她们的话，C给他的学生们太多的考试，D非常喜欢这些学生，根据第四段内容可知老师不相信她们的话。故选B。
60、句意：老师让四个女孩像图_____一样坐下。根据The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.”每人坐一个角落，可知图A符合。故选A。
【点睛】